Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior (2006)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

In January 2006, Disney Channel Original Movies began their revival. This was all down to one film, a musical called High School Musical. You might’ve heard of it.

Disney Channel hadn’t made bad or unpopular films before then, but High School Musical really got viewers to focus on what the channel were doing with their television movies, which had, in some cases, been low-budget and lacking ambition, and in other cases, were mostly remembered for their franchise potential, like Zenon, The Cheetah Girls, Halloweentown, and Twitches. It’s kind of hard to forget films with sequels.

High School Musical wasn’t the only DCOM released in 2006 though. Disney Channel were averaging around five or six a year by this point. So, what else was coming?

Well, there was Cow Belles, a funny movie about two spoilt rich girls working at a dairy factory, led by sisters Aly and AJ Michalka. There was Read It and Weep, based on a young adult novel of a girl accidentally publishing her private diary, and then the second and fourth instalments of the popular The Cheetah Girls and Halloweentown franchises.

Oh, and there was just one other: Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, starring Brenda Song, the first time she was leading her own DCOM, despite working with Disney Channel since 2000. Song got her real breakout role as ditzy hotel heiress London Tipton in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005-08).

Now was Song’s chance to take advantage of a leading opportunity in a new movie. And this wasn’t going to be a shallow movie all about high school or being popular, although, don’t worry, that storyline still makes it in. There was a deeper element to this film, with a story about the importance of heritage, putting the Chinese American culture at the forefront. Sure, Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior isn’t perfect in its depictions of this culture; however, this was an early example of Disney Channel going some way to meeting now-commonplace diversity and equality standards.

I remember watching Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior when it debuted on Disney Channel, probably because I liked Brenda Song in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody. To be honest, it’s not a DCOM I love, but that’s due to its frequent use of martial arts fight scenes. I just don’t like those sorts of films. I have come to realise though that many people within the average Disney Channel viewership seem to have forgotten about Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, so it’s about time it got some love.

PLOT

Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior begins with an image of a warrior before taking us to a group of monks practising martial arts together. One monk, Shen, is told “It is time”, as the evil spirit Yan-Lo is on his way. He is given four animal totems and told to find “her”. He is shown an image of a teenage girl and told she is in California. Shen leaves on his mission.

It turns out this girl is called Wendy Wu, and she is living in California with her Chinese American family. Wendy is finding herself very distracted at school by her dream of becoming Homecoming Queen, struggling in her World History in class in particular and her teacher Mr. Medina is not impressed. Outside of class, Wendy tries to comfort her friend Lisa about her recent break-up, only to be told that she is so lucky for being perfect and popular, and having a perfect, popular boyfriend, Austin. Lisa and Tory, Wendy’s other friend, are convinced Wendy is going to be Homecoming Queen – until they see Wendy’s rival since second grade, Jessica, handing out cookies to their classmates, asking them to vote for her for Homecoming Queen instead. Wendy sees her brother Peter take one of those, and throws her lipstick at the cookie, breaking it in half. She tells him not to eat that, because it is disloyal, only for Peter to point out Austin has a cookie too. Wendy goes up to Jessica and they both fake-wish each other luck in their campaigning.

After school, Wendy complains to her mother Nina about how unfair the situation is, but Nina is too busy working on a new exhibit at the history museum all about ancient Chinese artefacts, complete with eight terracotta warriors. Wendy almost breaks a precious vase, kicking a box into the perfect position to stop it falling to the ground. Wendy’s mother tells her to focus on things that are actually important, like her responsibilities at home. Wendy’s mother mentions feeding her dog Cupcake more often, which gives Wendy an idea: she’ll make cupcakes, to outdo Jessica’s cookies!

We then see Shen is attempting to hitchhike to California but is ignored by those driving by. So, Shen does the rational thing – and decides to ride on top of a car instead!

Back at home, Wendy is struggling to bake all these cupcakes with her father, Kenny, whilst her grandmother watches Chinese soap operas on television. Nina comes home and asks her mother to talk to her about Chinese folklore to give her some context about the items in this museum exhibit. Wendy is told to clean up her mess in the kitchen. Then, there is a knock at the door. Wendy answers it, to find Shen stood there. He tells her that she is a warrior born in the Wei dynasty, sworn to defeat evil. Wendy doesn’t have a clue what he is talking about and tries to shut the door on him, but Shen gets in the house. Wendy fights him with a broom, manging to push him out the door.

At the museum, the security guard takes delivery of a strange box and places it with the other exhibit items. He returns to his desk at the entrance to the museum, but begins to see a weird green glow. The guard goes to investigate and sees the glow coming from this box. Looking inside, he sees an orb, but then is consumed by this green glow, which is an evil spirit: the spirit of Yan-Lo. The guard sees a photo of Wendy and Peter, obviously left by their mother at the museum. The guard is distracted by a pizza delivery, being delivered by none other than Wendy’s brother Peter. He shows Peter the image, and he says that is his sister, obviously confused about why the security guard would care. The spirit is then transferred into Peter and he heads home.

At home, Wendy is on the phone to her friend, being told that Jessica is the guest weather reporter on the news today, promoting her campaign to be Homecoming Queen. Wendy is furious – but manages to fall asleep on the sofa! Peter, still possessed, comes home and sees Wendy. He tries to use the orb from the strange box on Wendy, but Shen, who was keep watching outside the Wu household, gets into the house through an open upstairs window and stops Peter. They engage in a fight, quietly, so Wendy does not wake up. Peter is eventually overpowered, after Shen uses a powerful medallion on him, and the spirit transfers into the family’s dog, Cupcake.

The next morning, Wendy wakes up to find herself wearing that medallion, though she thinks it is just an ugly necklace, and blames Peter for putting it on her; she takes it off. Wendy’s mother tells the rest of the family what she has discovered about terracotta warriors, that supposedly every 90 years they come under the spell of the evil Yan-Lo. Wendy sees Shen in a photograph of monks that Wendy’s mother is looking at, and is confused why he is bald in that image. Wendy’s mother tells her all monks shave their heads, which makes Wendy suspicious of Shen. Shen goes into the house to retrieve the medallion and is confronted by Wendy’s grandmother, who asks if her granddaughter is a warrior. He says she is and vows to protect her. As Wendy heads off to school, catching a ride with her friends, Shen chases after her, telling her to put on the medallion. She refuses and tells her friends to ignore him. Shen tries to follow them, by holding the back of the car whilst on a scooter, but he is shaken off eventually.

In soccer class, Wendy sees Jessica being praised by their coach for outmanoeuvring her in the class. Coach also congratulates Jessica on her weather report last night. In anger, Wendy kicks the ball with an extreme amount of force at Jessica who is the goalkeeper, winding her and scoring a goal, but this doesn’t dent Jessica’s popularity.

Wendy’s dog Cupcake arrives at the school and the spirit moves on to Wendy’s principal. Wendy is then met by Shen again, who tells her to wear the medallion. She refuses, and tries to get away from him. She tells Shen she knows he is not a monk because he has a ponytail. Shen says he was allowed to grow a ponytail so he’d fit in with the contemporary culture here, forgetting the fact he is still wearing his robes! Shen says he saw Wendy’s kick in the soccer class, and says that is her power showing. Wendy asks for further explanation. Shen says he has been reincarnated numerous times to help the descendant of the Yin warrior to defeat Yan-Lo. He shows her an image of the Yin warrior and Wendy admits it does look like her. Shen demands they begin their Kung Fu training now, but Wendy doesn’t want anything to do with it and goes to the mall with her friends. She tells them Shen is her cousin from China and they should keep him a secret – except Jessica already knows about him. Shen comes to Wendy’s house and tells her to wear the medallion – again – but she says he needs to find another warrior because it can’t be her.

The next day, Wendy wakes up to find the medallion on her. Except this time, her grandmother placed it on her, but of course, Wendy blames Shen. As Wendy arrives at school, the principal tries to approach her, but Shen stops him. Mr. Medina asks if the principal is alright, and the spirit goes into him. Wendy complains that Shen is ruining her chances of being Homecoming Queen by following her around, and now showing up at her school. But Shen won’t go away. Wendy then finds out, from Jessica, that she is about to be dropped from the soccer team for failing World History – and won’t be able to compete for Homecoming Queen either. She tells Shen about her problems, with her midterm on China not far off. Shen says he knows all about China and will tutor her, if she agrees to start Kung Fu training and wear the medallion. She agrees, and they have their first lesson in the park that day, except she doesn’t take it seriously at first, talking on her phone and dancing throughout her lesson. At the end of her “training”, Shen says the history of China is already within her, telling her to meditate to unlock the information. We also see the spirit transfer from Mr. Medina to the school janitor.

Wendy spends time focusing on meditation and this allows her to pass her midterm so she can still run for Homecoming Queen. Shen recommends they continue their training, but Wendy is only thinking about Homecoming Queen, saying she needs to get flyers done. She says she’ll get back to training after Homecoming is over.

As Wendy and her grandma set the table for dinner that night, Wendy asks her grandma about her life in China. She recounts a story about a young girl who battled evil, and that every 90 years a descendant must take responsibility and be a Yin warrior. Her grandma tells Wendy she wholeheartedly believes this story. Wendy realises Shen and her grandma must’ve talked already, but Grandma already knew as her mother was a warrior. Shen is seen by Wendy’s mother and he joins the family for dinner, under the guise of being Grandma’s great nephew. Shen starts talking about Wendy’s mother’s exhibit and says he can help her with the research. Peter asks Shen to teach him some martial arts moves to help with his football training. It is also discovered that Shen has made mooncakes for the family, something that seems to upset Wendy’s father, who leaves the table.

Wendy talks to her friends on the phone, who say they are concerned about her chances of being Homecoming Queen with Shen around. She decides to take him to the mall and give him a makeover, so he can blend in more easily. Meanwhile, at home, Wendy’s parents talk about their heritage, with Wendy’s father regretting turning his back on his ancestry. He wants to change that now.

Back at school, Wendy’s boyfriend Austin shows off his new highlights, and tells Wendy that people are talking about Shen and this could ruin their chances of winning Homecoming King and Queen. Shen is tasked with handing out flyers, and his new look makes him popular with her classmates. The two talk later. Shen says Wendy’s great-grandmother almost failed to defeat Yan-Lo, as Yan-Lo has gotten stronger over the years, saying Wendy must train even harder and unlock the spirit within. He also says it is his destiny to die in battle, as he will sacrifice himself to save her.

The next day, Wendy takes Shen to a real teenage party and finds herself getting jealous of Shen dancing with another girl. She also breaks up with Austin, after they argue over the fact Wendy isn’t wearing an outfit that matches his. As Wendy sees the girl kiss Shen, she takes off her medallion and sits alone outside. Here, we notice that her friend Tory has been possessed by the spirit and goes to attack Wendy. Shen stops her and she falls in the pool, along with the orb. Jessica takes a photo of Tory in the pool to embarrass her, and the spirit transfers to her. Wendy understands why her training is important now.

During training, Shen shows Wendy four animal statues, which are all her teachers: tiger for aggression, snake for flexibility, leopard for speed, and crane for balance. There is a fifth teacher, the dragon for invincibility, but that comes from within. As Shen brings the statues to life, they appear as monks. Wendy doesn’t want to be seen hitting old men in the park, obviously, so Shen tries a different tactic. He possesses Wendy’s teachers to be these four teachers, including her soccer coach and Mr. Medina. They also try different methods to keep Wendy motivated in training, such as placing her phone at the top of a lamppost and using soccer as a training tool. The final lesson sees all four teachers battling her with wooden canes. She manages to defeat them all. Her training is complete.

Wendy takes Shen to get coffee. On their return, she gets a call saying she won Homecoming Queen. But Wendy finds out that the battle with Yan-Lo is going to happen on the exact same night as Homecoming. Wendy is angry with Shen for not telling her and refuses to go to the battle. On Homecoming night, she gets all dressed up, ignoring her grandmother’s request for her to battle and wear her great-grandmother’s ancient robes, and is about to leave when her teachers appear at her door, still possessed by the martial arts teachers. They tell her Shen has gone to the museum to fight Yan-Lo alone, and she must go and help him. Fearing for his life, Wendy goes to the museum.

Still in her dress and heels, Wendy sees that Yan-Lo is in the body of Jessica, meaning she must now fight Jessica, and that the terracotta warriors have been awakened. Shen looks beaten, but Wendy and her four teachers begin to fight Yan-Lo/Jessica. Eventually, the terracotta warriors are destroyed, breaking into shards, leaving only Yan-Lo. Wendy’s grandmother arrives with the robes and tells Wendy to wear them. After a quick costume change, where I’m assuming the others cover her, or Yan-Lo agrees to a brief pause, the battle resumes. Wendy shoots a ball of fire using her powers at Jessica and Yan-Lo’s spirit leaves her body and appears to be defeated. Wendy tells Jessica to go and claim the Homecoming Queen crown. But the fight is not over, as Yan-Lo rebuilds himself as a huge warrior. Shen says this is the first time the spirit has ever fought in person. Wendy is beaten back and Shen is about to sacrifice himself, when Wendy hits Yan-Lo with her powers again. She catches Shen as he falls, and uses her powers to revive him, changing destiny. The two resume the fight together, beating Yan-Lo seemingly once and for all, as Yan-Lo shatters into pieces and disappears.

The teachers congratulate Wendy on her achievement, saying the battle is over forever. They tell Shen this will be his last life and should live it well. He chooses to stay with Wendy and her family. The martial arts teachers’ spirits leave the bodies of Wendy’s teachers, who are confused why they are in the museum. Wendy’s grandmother says they were heading to hers to get mooncakes and leads them away. Shen says he actually doesn’t like mooncakes so he and Wendy go for cappuccinos instead!

CHARACTERS & CAST

At the start of this film, the most important thing to Wendy Wu is winning Homecoming Queen. She isn’t bothered about schoolwork, nor is she too bothered about family life; everything is about winning that crown. So, when Wendy is approached by Buddhist monk Shen and told her destiny as the descendant of the Yin warrior is to defeat the evil spirit Yan-Lo, well, that throws all her plans for Homecoming out the window. Wendy is a bit ditzy and just the tiniest bit self-absorbed. She didn’t ask to fight evil, so why should she have to spend hours training for this battle she doesn’t want to attend? But evil waits for no-one, forcing Wendy to miss out on Homecoming in order to save her new friend Shen from certain death, which is honourable. It’s just a shame it takes Shen, Wendy’s grandmother, near-death experiences with her best friend and brother, and her four possessed teachers to get her to that point! If only Wendy had accepted her destiny from the start.

Wendy Wu was played by former Disney Channel star, Brenda Song. Song has actually appeared in five Disney Channel Original Movies: The Ultimate Christmas Present (2000) as Samantha; Get a Clue (2002) as Jennifer; Stuck in the Suburbs (2004) as Natasha; Wendy Wu in Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior (2006), and as London Tipton in The Suite Life Movie (2011), reprising her role from both The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005-08) and The Suite Life on Deck (2008-11). She guest starred in the Disney Channel series That’s So Raven (2003-07) as Amber and was cast in the recurring role of Tia in Phil of the Future (2004-06). Song broke out of Disney with her casting as Christy in The Social Network (2010). In recent years, Song has been the voice of Princess Akemi in Blue Eye Samurai (2023-present) and was cast as Mary-Anne in The Last Showgirl (2024). In 2025, Song was also cast as Ali Lee in the Netflix series Running Point (2025-present) and will voice a character in Disney’s Zootopia 2 (2025), alongside partner Macaulay Culkin.

Shen is a Buddhist monk, so naturally, he is very disciplined and committed to his cause, namely to ensure Wendy Wu accepts her role as the warrior who must defeat Yan-Lo. Shen has an insane amount of patience to deal with Wendy and her blunt refusals to take part in Kung Fu training, or even to wear the medallion which will protect her from Yan-Lo’s spirit. Eventually, Wendy is convinced that she does need to train and Shen is by her side to ensure she focuses on the task at hand. He sticks by her during the final battle with Yan-Lo, helping Wendy to defeat him once and for all. At the end of this battle, Shen is told he will no longer be reincarnated to train another descendant of the Yin warrior so he should enjoy his “last life”. He chooses to stay with Wendy and her family in California, so he can eat chocolate and drink cappuccinos for a long, long time!

Shin Koyamada was cast as Shen, and he already had an impressive background in martial artistry prior to his role in Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, with expertise in three different martial arts disciplines. On screen, he had been cast as Nobutada Katsumoto in The Last Samurai (2003) before his casting in this DCOM. He went on to narrate and co-produce the documentary Wine Road of the Samurai (2006), and co-produced the miniseries The Yokai King (2013), starring as Ippei.

Shen and Wendy’s adversary is Yan-Lo, an evil spirit who reawakens every 90 years to battle a descendant of the Yin warrior. He does not generally appear in human form, but mostly as a spirit, in the form of green smoke, which possesses humans to carry out the task of defeating the Yin warrior. Yan-Lo possesses multiple people in Wendy’s life, including her brother, her school principal, her history teacher, and, randomly, her dog. Eventually, Yan-Lo comes to possess Wendy’s school nemesis, Jessica Dawson, a popular, snooty girl who has always tried to outdo Wendy in everything she does. In this case, it is competing against Wendy to become Homecoming Queen. Wendy seems quite happy to fight Jessica in the final battle with Yan-Lo, but when his spirit leaves her, Wendy has a change of heart and tells Jessica to accept the title of Homecoming Queen in place of her. After Yan-Lo re-created himself to become a huge armoured figure with more strength than Jessica, it took all Wendy’s strength to defeat him, seemingly forever, making the world safe again and avoiding the need for any further Yin warriors.

Yan-Lo was voiced by Hadley Hudson. Jessica Dawson was played by Ellen Woglom. Woglom went on to be cast as Mereta Stockman in the NBC legal drama Outlaw (2010) and as Louise in the ABC Marvel series Inhumans (2017).

The majority of Wendy’s family do not realise the task Wendy is taking on throughout the events of this movie, except for her grandma. Wendy’s grandmother is aware of the legend and family history linking them to Yan-Lo and the Yin warrior because her mother was the Yin warrior, the last one prior to Wendy to take on Yan-Lo, almost failing to defeat him. Wendy’s grandmother fears for Wendy’s safety but knows the importance of her role and appreciates Shen’s help in preparing and protecting her granddaughter. Wendy’s grandma tries to encourage Wendy herself, by placing the medallion around her neck whilst Wendy is sleeping one night, and giving Wendy her great-grandmother’s robes to wear during the final battle. Because every great battle needs a costume change.

Grandma Wu was played by Tsai Chin, who has had roles in various well-known movies. For example, she was cast as Auntie in Memoirs of a Geisha (2005) and as Madam Wu in the James Bond film Casino Royale (2006). After Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, Chin appeared as Bu Bu in Now You See Me 2 (2016) and voiced the character of Nai Nai in the DreamWorks’ animated movie Abominable (2019). She also starred as Lindo Jong in the 1993 film The Joy Luck Club.

To round out the rest of Wendy’s immediate family, we have Wendy’s brother, Peter, who doesn’t seem to take anything particularly seriously, not caring about Wendy’s bid for Homecoming Queen, and teasing Shen for his hairstyle and robes – until he realises Shen can teach him some martial arts moves, which Peter turns out not to be very good at! Peter is possessed by Yan-Lo early on in the movie and attempts to attack Wendy but he is stopped by Shen. The spirit leaves Peter and he seems unfazed by it! Then there are Wendy’s parents, Nina and Kenny. Nina is busy researching ancient Chinese artefacts for her job at the museum during the course of this film, asking her mother and Shen for help with some of it. Sadly, much of the exhibit, including the loaned terracotta warriors, are destroyed in the battle with Yan-Lo, as it takes place at the museum. I hope Nina didn’t get in trouble for that; we never find out what happens there. After meeting Shen, Kenny starts to realise he has neglected his heritage for too long and vows to ensure the Wu family are more in tune with their Chinese culture from now on.

Justin Chon was cast as Peter Wu. Chon went on to be cast as Eric, one of Bella’s school friends, in The Twilight Saga film series soon after his role in Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, having also played Tony Lee in the Nickelodeon series Just Jordan (2007-08). He also appeared as Jeff Chang in the film 21 & Over (2013) and as Sid Park in Seoul Searching (2016). More recently, he had a recurring role as Jae in the ABC comedy series Dr. Ken (2015-17), which was co-created by and starred Ken Jeong. Chon also recently wrote and directed the film Blue Bayou (2021), playing the character Antonio LeBlanc, opposite Alicia Vikander. Nina was played by Susan Chuang, who played Frannie Ching in the police crime drama Cold Case (2003-10). Chuang had a recurring role as Mrs. Lee in Nickelodeon’s Victorious (2010-13). Kenny was played by Michael David Cheng, who has guest starred in numerous series, including How I Met Your Mother (2005-14) and The Bold and the Beautiful (1987-present).

Wendy’s friendship group consists of her friends Tory and Lisa, who are very loyal to her and fill her in on all the gossip surrounding Jessica and her Homecoming Queen campaign, as well as the school’s opinion of Shen, to ensure Wendy gets her dream of winning the crown. They aren’t convinced by Wendy’s “cousin” Shen, fearing he may damage her popularity but they soon come round to him and find he is just as popular as Wendy with their classmates – after Wendy gives him his makeover. Tory does get possessed by Yan-Lo at one point and tries to destroy Wendy at a party, but that’s just a minor issue in their friendship; I’m sure Wendy forgave her! There is also Wendy’s self-obsessed boyfriend, Austin, who seems determined to show the school that he and Wendy make the perfect couple so he can be Homecoming King to her Homecoming Queen. After becoming closer to Shen, Wendy realises she doesn’t love, or even like, Austin and the two break up after Austin has an argument with Wendy over the outfit she is wearing because it doesn’t match his…

Andy Fischer-Price played Austin. He played Kirk MacKenzie in the Nickelodeon series Unfabulous (2004-07) and was cast as Brody in the Lifetime sitcom Rita Rocks (2008-09). He also played Greg Nickels in the TV movie Betrayed at 17 (2011). Sally Martin was cast as Tory. She had previously been cast as Tori Hanson, the Blue Wind Ranger in the series Power Rangers Ninja Storm (2003) and Power Rangers Dino Thunder (2004). She went on to be cast as Nicole Miller in the New Zealand soap opera Shortland Street (1992-present) from 2009 until 2025. Lisa was played by Anna Hutchinson, who was also in Shortland Street, as Delphi Greenlaw from 2002 to 2004. She was in the Power Rangers series Jungle Fury (2008) after her role in Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, being cast as Lily Chilman, the Jungle Fury Yellow Ranger. Hutchinson later appeared as Sasha in the sitcom Anger Management (2012-14), and as Amy Smart in the New Zealand comedy-drama series Go Girls (2009-13).

Strangely enough, it is not only Anna Hutchinson and Sally Martin who appear in both Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior and some sort of Power Rangers series. Geoff Dolan, who played the security guard here, voiced Koragg in Power Rangers Mystic Force (2006) and Dai Shi in Power Rangers Jungle Fury, amongst other voice roles in other Power Rangers series. James Gaylyn, who was cast as Mr. Medina, also played characters in the Power Rangers franchise, including Mr. Watkins in Power Rangers Dino Charge (2015-16) and Zeltrax in Power Rangers Dino Thunder. Gaylyn also appeared in two other DCOMs before Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior: the mayor in You Wish! (2003) and Longo in Eddie’s Million Dollar Cook-Off (2003), who I believe is the assistant coach of the baseball team.

MUSIC

Not being a musical, Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior does not feature many songs. There are actually only three that are easily identifiable.

One takes place during the training montage in the park, Wendy’s first training session with Shen, where she’s not really taking anything seriously and doesn’t understand the battle she is set to face. This song is “Hero” by Jupiter Rising. Jupiter Rising were an American pop duo formed in 2005. They released music until around 2010.

After that, we have the song “Will It Go ‘Round in Circles”, performed by Orlando Brown. It is a cover of the 1973 song of the same name performed by soul musician Billy Preston, and written by Preston and Bruce Fisher. Orlando Brown was best known on Disney Channel at this time for his role as Eddie Thomas in That’s So Raven (2003-07). This song plays during the sequence of Wendy shopping with Shen to give him a makeover so he can fit in with Wendy’s classmates.

Shortly after this moment, Wendy and Shen attend a party together. The second song here, as Shen is dancing with another girl, is “Go”, also performed by Jupiter Rising. This song was later used in the 2007 DCOM Jump In! I haven’t been able to work out the first song playing at this party, which is annoying because a lot of the lyrics are audible.

Brenda Song apparently recorded a song for this movie, titled “I’m Not That Girl” – not the song from Wicked – which was written by Eddie Galan, however, it did not appear in the movie and is not available to listen to online for some reason. It was said to have aired on Radio Disney, but I can’t find any evidence of its existence.

Other songs in the film that I cannot figure out include the song playing on the radio as Wendy gets a ride to school with her friends, and the background music as Wendy is on the phone to her friends, just before she takes Shen to the mall for new clothes. If only Disney Channel credited all songs used in their DCOMs in their End Credits, then it might be simpler to work out the music in them.

Nathan Wang is credited as the composer for the score of Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior. Wang composed the music for other DCOMs including Hatching Pete (2009); Geek Charming (2011), and Christmas…Again? (2021), amongst many other non-Disney projects.

PRODUCTION

Disney Channel like to cover a wide range of topics in their television movies, so as to relate to the kids, tweens, and teens that watch them.

Many involve stories about life at school and struggles with friendship groups or family. Others look at typical sports and achieving your dreams. In the case of Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, the channel actually went in a slightly different direction: by having a story all about martial arts, Chinese history, and the importance of heritage and destiny. It’s quite a deep story, albeit diluted to fit the target audience.

The story and screenplay for Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior were written by Vince Cheung, Ben Montanio, B. Mark Seabrooks, and Lydia Cook. Cheung and Montanio went on to write episodes of and produce the Disney Channel series Wizards of Waverly Place (2007-12). They also co-wrote the television special The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex with Dan Berendsen, which aired in March 2013. Cheung and Montanio had previously written for other series, including The Steve Harvey Show (1996-2002) and the short-lived sitcom Greetings from Tucson (2002-03). B. Mark Seabrooks had also worked on The Steve Harvey Show as a writer. Lydia Look is mostly known as an actress, such as her role as Selina Wu on General Hospital (1963-present) from 2015, but did also write the episode “Surf and Turf” on Disney Channel’s animated series The Proud Family (2001-05). Look voiced the Chang Triplets in this series, and returned as one of the triplets in the reboot The Proud Family: Louder and Prouder (2002-present).

Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior features so many martial arts stunts and fight sequences that this particular DCOM was rated TV-PG in the US. There weren’t all that many before Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior with this same rating. Others that were mostly included the scarier Halloween-themed films like Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge (2001) and Twitches (2005). Gary Marsh, then-President and Chief Creative Officer for Disney Branded Television, called this movie “Buffy the Vampire Slayer meets Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon“. Marsh joined Disney Channel in 1988 and stepped down from his role in 2021, moving on to create his own production company, which still develops content for Disney.

This means many stunts were expected. Much of Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior was filmed in Auckland, New Zealand, apparently in order to accommodate the crew who would work on this movie, such as the film’s action director Koichi Sakamoto. Sakamoto was the stunt coordinator on Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (1993-95), before working on other Power Rangers series, including directing episodes of Power Rangers in Space (1998) and Power Rangers Ninja Storm (2006). Sakamoto has also worked on adaptations of the Kamen Rider Japanese superhero franchise.

It would seem that many Power Rangers series were being filmed in New Zealand in the 2000s so the location makes sense, although other Disney Channel Original Movies have also been filmed in New Zealand, for example, Eddie’s Million Dollar Cook-Off (2003); Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board (2007); and even ZOMBIES 4: Dawn of the Vampires (2025). One location that appears to have been used for filming in Auckland, New Zealand is Long Bay College, the setting of Wendy Wu’s school. The mall used is said to have been the shopping centre Westfield St Lukes. It would seem that the exterior of the Auckland War Memorial Museum may’ve been used for the movie’s Fair Springs Museum, and that the park Auckland Domain might’ve been the location of Wendy’s training sequences. It has a very similar looking bandstand to the one Wendy has to balance on in one scene anyway.

The director of this film, John Laing, is also from New Zealand and has links to Power Rangers series, directing episodes of series like Power Rangers S.P.D. (2005); Power Rangers Mystic Force (2006); and Power Rangers Megaforce (2013-14). Laing later directed episodes of the New Zealand comedy-drama Go Girls (2009-13), from Season 3 onwards.

Due to the nature of some of the martial arts sequences, obviously stunt doubles were used in some scenes, however, the two leads of Brenda Song and Shin Koyamada already had martial arts experience prior to filming Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior. Koyamada has two black belts, in Tae Kwon Do and Karate, and was a six-time US national champion in Kung Fu prior to his casting here, making him an expert in three different martial arts disciplines. Song knows Tae Kwon Do, starting classes at the age of 9. She had actually wanted to learn ballet, but her younger brother wanted to do martial arts. Song joked in a behind-the-scenes interview that her mum didn’t want to take them to two separate places so Song was “forced” to take martial arts! But it all worked out because Song actually stuck at it longer than her brother, gaining a black belt in the discipline[1].

However, both Song and Koyamada still had extensive training with experts in self-defence for roughly three months before filming began, and had numerous rehearsals with the stunt co-ordinators, both in and out of costume, to ensure all their stunts were safe, as well as impressive. They also had to learn new punches, kicks, and wire flying to practise some of the bigger aerial stunt scenes. Koyamada and Song worked well together and the crew, including Koichi Sakamoto, were especially impressed with Song’s skills, strength, and resilience. Other cast members like Justin Chon and Ellen Woglom also had some stunt training of their own for their respective scenes with Koyamada and Song[2].

In more recent years, there has been some controversy linked to some of these stunt sequences, as a TikTok video allegedly showed a scene where Mr. Medina’s skin tone changes. James Gaylyn who played Mr. Medina was replaced with stunt professional Nooroa Poa in this action-packed scene. It was later claimed by Disney that all that was being seen was Poa’s light-coloured body pad which was underneath his costume for safety. Poa spoke out to say that his head and hands had been painted darker to match the complexion of actor Gaylyn. Although embarrassing for Disney and offensive to some, it is not always easy to match body or stunt doubles to an actor’s exact characteristics, as the correct skill level from the stunt double is the most important for the scene. It would seem that this was a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it moment that was not visible to most viewers. I have not seen it and the TikTok video does not appear to exist anymore, so I cannot view it[3].

RECEPTION

Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior premiered on the US Disney Channel on 16th June 2006, before reaching international Disney Channels in the following months.

The premiere was said to have been watched by 5.7 million viewers. This was similar to the two DCOMs that came before and after Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior. Cow Belles, released in March that year, gained 5.8 million viewers, and Read It and Weep, which premiered in July 2006, reached 5.6 million viewers. However, the other three DCOMs released in 2006 gained over 7.5 million viewers, but these were High School Musical, a phenomenon from the start; Return to Halloweentown; and The Cheetah Girls 2, two continuations of much-loved Disney Channel franchises, so I’d say Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior did reasonably well with its viewing figures. It is also said to have had a very strong positive response with its premiere on Disney Channel Japan, but specific figures do not seem to be available to prove this.

However, as with many Disney Channel movies, reviews were mixed. On the plus side, some felt Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior was a good concept with its action-packed martial arts scenes, something that is not typical within the usual DCOM. It was also seen to be entertaining and showcased a Chinese American family, which was not generally being featured on the Disney Channel at the time. The message about the importance of appreciating family heritage and culture came across clearly as well.

But many criticise Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior for various reasons. Some say it is stereotypical, almost making its characters caricatures, and that the acting is particularly flat here. The reaction to Brenda Song in her first leading role for the channel was also mixed, as some liked her in this movie, and others felt Wendy was incredibly annoying and was too close to London Tipton in terms of her behaviour and characteristics, such as being ditzy and obsessed with popularity. I can see that, but I didn’t find the character of Wendy Wu particularly irritating. Others also commented on the presentation of the Chinese culture in Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, feeling that it was not sufficient and inaccurate. Disney Animation’s Mulan (1998) is said to have been better at doing this.   

LEGACY

As promotion for the movie, Disney Channel aired some behind-the-scenes looks at Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior, through their DCOM Extras series. After Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior’s debut on the Disney Channel, a DVD with featurettes on the making of the film was released.

Brenda Song also appeared in the Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade TV special in 2006, advertising Disney’s travel company Adventures by Disney with a family trip to Costa Rica, however, strangely enough, she was only introduced as Brenda Song from The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, and Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior was not mentioned, even though it was released in that same year.

It was also reported, allegedly by Variety, in October 2007 that Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior would be getting a sequel, with both Song and Shin Koyamada signed on to return, with filming set to begin in early 2008[4]. Obviously, this sequel never happened. The final cut of the movie ends with the audience believing Yan-Lo was defeated, so there were no signs of a sequel. However, in an alternate ending, Wendy and Shen are brought home by Wendy’s grandmother and Wendy pets her dog – only for its eyes to glow green when she turns her back, showing that perhaps Yan-Lo was not fully defeated and that there was a case for a sequel at one stage during the production process, but this cliffhanger was later edited out for whatever reason[5].

There are other spin-offs from the film that have been mentioned online, such as Wendy Wu dolls being released in some Asian countries, like Malaysia and Japan, and a video game called Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior Kick-In Challenge, but I’ve seen no evidence, like images or gameplay, to show that either of these actually did exist.

FINAL THOUGHTS

More important than material things and sequels though is the reaction to Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior and how it is remembered by others.

Brenda Song stated in an interview with Vanity Fair in February 2025 that she has had people come up to her and talk about Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior in recent years, showing that it did affect some people quite deeply. Song also said that she appreciated how Disney gave opportunities to kids of all ages, sizes, and ethnic backgrounds, saying that the channel was ahead of the curve in terms of representing more diversity on screen[6].

Disney Channel Original Movies are not always widely acknowledged by the general or casual Disney Channel viewer. The ones that have done exceptionally well are films that people all around the world, of all ages, have at least heard of, even if they haven’t seen it.

Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior might not be remembered in the same way as movies like the Disney Channel musicals, but big or small, popular or not, every DCOM has its place and the right to be remembered, especially when it attempted to break down barriers and do something a little bit different.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Disney Channel Original Movie’, Gilgerfox YouTube Channel, 30th October 2008.

[2] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Wendy Wu – Homecoming Warrior: Kickin’ Edition 2006 DVD Overview’, Diamond Boy’s Disney DVD Overviews YouTube Channel, 5th January 2024.

[3] Credit: Newsweek, ‘Disney’s Painting of Polynesian Stuntman in Wendy Wu Movie Sparks Controversy’, Newsweek.com, 24th February 2021.

[4] Credit: B. Alan Orange, ‘Shin Koyamada Joins the Cast of Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior 2’, MovieWeb.com, 15th October 2007.

[5] Credit: Disney, ‘Wendy Wu – Homecoming Warrior: Kickin’ Edition 2006 DVD Overview’, Diamond Boy’s Disney DVD Overviews YouTube Channel, 5th January 2024.

[6] Credit: Savannah Walsh, ‘Brenda Song Reintroduces Herself: On Running Point, Child Stardom, and Life With Macaulay Culkin’, VanityFair.com, 27th February 2025.

Upside-Down Magic (2020)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

Fantasy novels have always been popular with adults and children alike.

They give people an opportunity to escape from the mundanity or the stress of real life and enter a new world where those problems don’t matter, paling into insignificance when compared to the troubles of mystical lands.

Within the world of fiction, some major fantasy series from the years include Discworld by Terry Pratchett; The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis; Philip Pullman’s His Dark Materials trilogy; and of course, J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series. But the fantasy world is always open to new writers, and one new novel to hit the shelves in September 2015 was Upside-Down Magic, the first in a series, which Disney optioned straight away.

There have been other occasions when Disney Channel have made movies based on books, such as Read It and Weep (2006), which was based on the novel How My Private, Personal Journal Became a Bestseller by Julia DeVillers, and Twitches (2005), which was based on the T*Witches book series, by H.B. Gilmour and Randi Reisfeld.

Using a novel as a basis for a movie is a good way of introducing books to younger audiences, because, if they enjoyed the film, they may want to read the book it was based on. Or it gives the book’s fanbase a new way of enjoying their series. Since the first book in the Upside-Down Magic series had been published five years prior to the release of the movie, Disney Channel were probably hoping that the readers of the books would be excited by the making of this movie. 

I wasn’t expecting much when I watched Upside-Down Magic, and I certainly was not looking forward to it. I thought I’d find it boring and childish, and, since I’d never heard of this film or the book series it is based on, I couldn’t imagine that it was any good. In actual fact, I did quite like Upside-Down Magic, despite not being the target demographic. It was a good mix of fantasy, mystery, and coming-of-age drama, although it missed the mark with others, who felt it resembled a certain series a little too much. 

PLOT

Upside-Down Magic begins with the main character, Nory, saying how her mother used to tell her that everyone has their “something”: a talent. Nory’s mother died when she was only seven-years-old. At this age, Nory discovered she had magical talents after turning into a cat one afternoon just by looking at it through a window.

Six years later, Nory is preparing to go to Sage Academy to learn all about magic. She is luckily going with her best friend Reina, who has fire magic. Nory is incredibly excited about going to Sage Academy, but Reina is nervous about it. Nory tells her it’s all going to be great and that Reina’s magic is amazing. Nory, on the other hand, struggles to control her magic and shapeshifts into strange hybrid animals.

Nory and Reina go to the bus stop to get to their new boarding school. Many other magical kids are waiting too. Here, we learn that Nory’s mother was a student at Sage Academy. Suddenly, a random guy comes out of the bushes and sends the parents away, saying he is there to take the children to the school. Because that’s not weird at all when you’re going to magic school, I guess. The grumpy guy escorts the kids through the forest, telling them not to use magic on the way. Soon, they arrive at a mess of twisted branches with a hole in the middle. This is apparently the entrance to the school, but there seems to be nothing beyond it. The moody guide walks through the gap – and disappears. Nory and Reina hold hands, take a deep breath, and step through too, arriving at a beautiful school.

At Orientation, the children meet their headmistress, Ms. Knightslinger. She tells them that Sage Academy consists of five different “schools” based on different types of magic: “Fuzzies” are those who can communicate with animals; “Flickers” are those with telekinesis; “Flares” have fire magic; “Flyers” can fly, of course; and “Fluxers” transform into animals. Each one of them must go through a placement test to see if they are talented enough to be placed into the Honours Programme for their type of magic.

For the Flares, students must light a candle from six feet away. The Fuzzies must answer questions about a dog. Flickers have to bring a vase towards them. Flyers are instructed to fly three feet in the air, hover, and then land. Fluxers must turn themselves into a tabby cat, hold the form for six seconds, and return to normal. Throughout the placement tests, there are a mixture of performances. For example, in the Flares test, Reina does perfectly but a student called Elliot can only create smoke. In the Flickers’ exam, a girl called Pepper can only push the vase away from her, not bring it to her. In the flying test, a boy called Andres flies up too high and gets stuck on the ceiling. And then, there’s Nory, who transforms into a cat briefly – but then transforms into a cat with dragon wings…

In the quad, each student is given their results on a card. Nory and Reina look at theirs together. Reina has been admitted into the Flares Honours classes, but Nory’s card simply says “UDM”. As the other students head off to get their uniform, Nory is pointed towards the forest and follows the signs to “UDM”. Her new “school” is situated in an underground cave and is led by the grumpy man who took them to the school, Mr. Skriff. He is both the school’s groundskeeper and the teacher of the UDM programme. Nory sees she is joined by Elliot, Pepper, and Andres. Mr. Skriff tells them that these four are here because they have what is called “upside-down magic”, basically meaning their magic is defective so there is no place for them at Sage Academy as they cannot do magic “the Sage Way”. In the UDM programme, they will not be learning magic, but will be doing real school work or other tasks around the grounds as they wait for their magic to disappear.

As Nory protests against this, Ms. Knightslinger arrives to tell them that they are unteachable and their magic is of no use to the world. Nory asks why they can’t be given a chance to correct their magic. Ms. Knightslinger tells them about a former Flares student called Reginald from Sage Academy in 1939. He had upside-down magic and was soon a target of “Shadow Magic”, a type of magic that consumes someone and is difficult to defeat because of its darkness. Ms. Knightslinger says that those with upside-down magic are the targets for Shadow Magic, so they are separated from the others to both protect the world and themselves from this possibility. Nory is devastated.

Meanwhile, Reina in Honours Flares class is told that she must continue to be great or risk being demoted to Basic Flares class. Her teacher, Professor Argon, also tells the class about Founders’ Day, where the best student from each magical school is given the opportunity to present their magic at a ceremony. To decide who that is, the two top students from each school of magic compete against each other in the Sage Match. Reina is nervous, especially without Nory there to boost her confidence, but gives her first lesson a go: popping corn. Reina does well, until she hears a scoff from a kid in her class, which distracts her so she then burns the corn. Professor Argon warns her she’ll need to do better than that.

Nory is sad to be separated from Reina, especially as she learns that the UDM students have to clean the school with Mr. Skriff. As Nory is sweeping, she stumbles upon a Fluxer lesson, where she hears about the Sage Match and Founders’ Day. Nory is determined to fix her magic by the day of the Sage Match, so she walks into the Fluxer lesson and tries to transform herself into a cat. It doesn’t work and she instead becomes a strange mix of an elephant and a bird. Mr. Skriff rushes over to calm Nory down so she can turn back to normal. He escorts her away, reiterating that the rules are there to protect her.

Throughout the days that follow, the UDM students learn that they are being segregated from the other students, so Nory and Reina cannot talk often. Reina continues to struggle with the pressure of the Flares programme, whilst Nory, with help from her fellow UDM classmates, tries to control her magic in secret, ready for the Sage Match. After a particularly difficult class for Reina, she bumps into a girl who tells her that she is much more powerful than Philip, the top student in Reina’s class. This girl is called Chandra who tells Reina to come find her if she wants help harnessing her power. Hmm, how cryptic… Nory then gets to talk to Reina briefly, where they both lie that they are having a great time at Sage Academy. Reina later heads to the library where a book on Shadow Magic appears to her. Scared by this book, which seems to follow her, Reina runs away. But the book appears in her room later that day, as she practises her corn popping. The book automatically opens to a page called “Manifesting Your Untapped Power”. Before Reina knows what’s happening, the Shadow Magic engulfs her.

At the Sage Match the next day, Reina easily beats Philip in the Flares test and is the winner; she will now get to present her magic at Founders’ Day. Now, it’s Nory’s turn, who has gate-crashed the event. Nory seems to be doing well turning herself into a cat, but she struggles to keep the form and morphs into a mix of a cat and dragon, a “dritten”, once again. Reina tries to make a “sparkle fireball”, Nory’s favourite type of magic, to calm her, but something goes wrong and the fireball strikes Nory. She falls and returns to normal. Reina apologises to Nory for hurting her, not knowing why her magic seems so strong.

Mr. Skriff and the UDM students arrive at the Sage Match to get Nory back to class. Ms. Knightslinger threatens Mr. Skriff with dismissal from his job if he can’t control his students, saying the UDM class is now banned from attending Founders’ Day. Annoyed at his mistreatment by the headmistress, Mr. Skriff tells the kids that he is just like them. He is a Fuzzy, but instead of talking to animals, he can only sing to them. He no longer wants to be a part of the UDM programme, as it makes kids feel bad for being different, so Mr. Skriff vows to teach them how to do magic the “UDM Way”, not the “Sage Way. But before doing this, Nory goes to Reina to talk to her about her uncontrollable magic. The Shadow Magic reappears to Reina in her room, and she tells Nory to leave. Hurt, she does and throws herself into UDM lessons.

During these lessons, Mr. Skriff helps Nory by getting her to visualise different hybrid animals and tells her to make them into topiaries. Now, she’ll be able to morph into any strange creature she wants. For Andres and his flying, Mr. Skriff ties a hosepipe to him to see how high he can fly. He can fly above the treetops, but the real issue is how quickly he launches off the ground; this is something Andres learns to control. Pepper is taught how to use her “push” ability by clearing leaves from the forest, whilst Elliot’s smoke power comes in handy for getting rid of bees’ nests.

The night before Founders’ Day, Reina is annoyed that Chandra has turned up again, telling her about the wonders of Shadow Magic. She shouts at Chandra to leave her alone, which concerns the other Flares who think Reina is talking to herself as they cannot see anyone near her. Reina runs into the school but Chandra follows her, telling her that she is even more powerful than Reginald, the previous Sage student who gave in to Shadow Magic. Reina accepts the magic just as Nory comes in to the room. Nory tells Mr. Skriff about Reina and they decide the Shadow Magic is waiting until the right moment; it’s waiting until Founders’ Day so it can cause the most amount of chaos.

At Founders’ Day, sure enough, during the presentation of the talents, Reina starts to create a fireball, which consumes her and becomes a huge shadow figure. Ms. Knightslinger is horrified to find that a student with “normal” magic could’ve been taken in by Shadow Magic. The Sage students are ordered by their teachers to collectively use their magic to stop it. The Flares try launching fireballs at it; the Fuzzies get birds to attack; the Fluxers are…useless, turning into farmyard animals and cats; the Flyers cannot launch off the ground; and the Flickers manage to tear the shadow figure into four, making it worse.

The UDM kids then burst in to the ceremony to use their magic instead. Pepper uses her “push” ability to push the four shadow figures back into one. Elliot then uses his smoke ability and Andres flies up to it. These two abilities confuse the shadow who begins to twist as it tries to catch Andres. Nory then transforms into her “dritten”, the cat-dragon hybrid, and flies around, twisting the shadow further and making it fall to the ground. The Flare students are about to launch a fireball to destroy the shadow, but Nory shields the shadow. Mr. Skriff tells the teachers to remember that the shadow is still Reina. Nory is given the chance to plead with Reina to fight the Shadow Magic. Reina begins to form her sparkle fireball, pushing against the force of the Shadow Magic. She manages to create and launch it, destroying the shadow once and for all. Reina is alright and her and Nory reunite.

After this event, Sage Academy has learnt to accept UDM kids, discontinuing the programme and letting them join normal lessons with the other students, meaning that Nory, Pepper, Elliot, and Andres are accepted for their different abilities in their respective schools at last. Mr. Skriff has even become a teacher for the Fuzzies. There is no “Sage Way” anymore. But there is one final thing. The Shadow Book is revealed to still be in the library, showing that it still remains. Will any student be safe from it?

CHARACTERS & CAST

Nory is the main character of Upside-Down Magic, being a Fluxer at Sage Academy, as she can transform into animals. However, she knows before she even gets to school that her magic is not quite right, as her animal transformations are not regular animals. Because of this she is labelled as having “upside-down magic”. All Nory wants to do is to be accepted at Sage Academy so she does everything in her power to fix her magic, but it doesn’t work. Those with “upside-down magic” can never be “normal”; they have to accept that and work on the type of magic they do have. Nory is a very upbeat, optimistic character, who doesn’t wallow in self-pity when she learns the school of her dreams wants her to lose her magic forever. Instead, Nory gets the other UDM kids to believe that they are worthy of the school and their magic, and that together, they can prove they are valuable.

Izabela Rose was cast as Nory, this being her breakout role. Rose was later cast as Quinn in The Curious Case of Dolphin Bay (2022), which is sort of a DCOM, sort of not, as it was another co-production with Disney Channel. After Upside-Down Magic, Rose also appeared as Young Jess in the Disney Channel series Secrets of Sulphur Springs (2021-23).

Reina is Nory’s best friend and she is part of the Honours Flares programme at Sage Academy. Reina is nowhere near as confident as Nory, needing Nory to boost her self-esteem before they even get to Sage Academy. Reina had nothing to worry about though as her fire magic is considered to be one of the best. However, without Nory, Reina lets self-doubt and other students’ abilities get in her head so she starts to struggle in her classes. That is why she becomes a target for Shadow Magic, because she thinks she needs it to be great and the Shadow Magic is only too happy to make Reina think that. Thanks to Nory, Reina manages to fight against the Shadow Magic. Hopefully after that event, Reina has learnt to have more self-confidence because it’s not Nory’s job to talk her up every day.

Reina was played by Siena Agudong. Agudong had previously appeared in the recurring role of Natlee in the Nickelodeon series Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn (2014-18), as well as playing the title character of Nick in the Netflix series No Good Nick (2019). After Upside-Down Magic, Agudong went on to appear as Young Billie Wesker in the Netflix series Resident Evil (2022) and as Melody in The 4:30 Movie (2024).

Elliot is another Flare, like Reina, except he has never been able to conjure fire. Instead, Elliot only conjures smoke, which is seen as completely useless to the Sage teachers. Elliot is the joker of the UDM class; despite clearly not liking the fact he has been confined to a basement for his schooling at Sage Academy. Like the other UDM students, Elliot learns that making smoke can have its uses. Elliot was played by Elie Samouhi, who had previously played Chewy in the Netflix series Team Kaylie (2019-20) and was also cast as Rodney in Season 3 of Disney Channel’s Bizaardvark (2016-19).

Pepper is a Flicker, except she can’t use her powers to bring anything towards her, only away from her. To be honest, although I understand how this doesn’t fit the “Sage Way”, I don’t quite understand why anyone with telekinesis would only want to bring things towards them. Surely, the Flickers should be able to both push and pull things? I also didn’t even realise this was a problem during Pepper’s placement test. I thought she just lacked discipline and decided to throw the vase at the teachers in protest against the discriminatory aspect of the placement test. Obviously not! Pepper is still the rebellious one in UDM class though. She was played by Alison Fernandez, who had previously played Lucy Mills in Season 7 of the ABC series Once Upon a Time (2011-18). She also appeared in the Netflix Team Kaylie (2019-20) as the character Amber.

The final UDM student to mention is Andres who is a Flyer, however, he has become so scared of his flying abilities, that he can’t control, that he wears a backpack filled with bricks to keep him on the ground at all times. Thanks to Mr. Skriff, Andres does manage to control this and should be seen as superior to the other flyers who can’t fly anywhere near as high. Andres is quite shy at the start of Upside-Down Magic, not wanting to talk to Nory when she tries to on their walk to the school at the start of the film, but comes out of his shell as he gets to know the UDM students. Max Torina was cast as Andres, who appeared as Ramon in the Disney Channel series Raven’s Home (2017-23).

Chandra, the personification of Shadow Magic, lurks the halls of Sage Academy, looking for opportunities to talk to Reina. The Shadow Magic has obviously picked Reina for her strong magical ability and lack of confidence, making her the prime target. Chandra is a necessary character, as Reina is not making friends at Sage Academy. If Chandra can make Reina feel like she is a valuable asset to the school, Chandra will be able to talk her round to accepting the Shadow Magic. Sure enough, this scheme works. Chandra was played byYasmeen Fletcher, who had previously appeared as Kaitlin in the Disney Channel series Andi Mack (2017-19). After Upside-Down Magic, Fletcher was cast as Nakia Bahadir in the Disney+ and Marvel series Ms. Marvel (2022).

Now to the teachers. Mr. Skriff is the groundskeeper and teacher of the UDM programme. Mr. Skriff isn’t a happy teacher, being very matter-of-fact with his role at the school and the fact that UDM kids are not “wanted” there. This is because Mr. Skriff knows this all too well, having been a UDM student himself, but being allowed to work at the school after the UDM programme finished for him. Mr. Skriff did not allow his “Fuzzy” powers to disappear either, practising them in secret. He turns out to be a really great teacher, after he decides to go against Sage Academy’s rules and help out the UDM kids, as his teachings allow the Shadow Magic to be defeated once more. Kyle Howard was cast as Mr. Skriff. Prior to his role in Upside-Down Magic, Howard had previously starredas Oliver Weston in the sitcom Your Family or Mine (2015), as well as being cast as Dr. Paul Van Dyke in the comedy drama Royal Pains (2009-16).

Ms. Knightslinger is the strict headmistress of Sage Academy. She is quite harsh on the UDM students when she is informing them that they are a danger to the world; that they must not practise their magic so that they will cease to be special; and will have to go off into the real world and have normal lives. You’d think you’d want to let the UDM students know about this is a gentle way, but no, Ms. Knightslinger would rather just escort them off the grounds straight away, but with their magic still being “upside-down”, she has to allow them to stay there for the time being. Luckily, after the UDM class take down the Shadow Magic, Ms. Knightslinger comes to her senses and shuts down the UDM programme, making Sage Academy an inclusive place. Ms. Knightslinger was played by Vicki Lewis, who has some history with Disney, having played Dina Reams in the DCOM Den Brother (2010), as well as appearing as Ms. Bitterman in a few episodes of the Disney Channel series Sonny with a Chance (2009-11). Lewis is also the voice of Deb in Finding Nemo (2003) and its sequel Finding Dory (2016).

Finally, we see two other teachers in Upside-Down Magic. One is the Fluxer teacher, Professor Han. Nory walks in on Professor Han’s lesson and tries to get involved, but it all goes terribly wrong. Professor Han seems scared by Nory’s hybrid animals and does nothing to try and calm her down. Professor Han does seem like a kind teacher though, unlike Reina’s teacher, Professor Argon, who is incredibly strict and hard on Reina. The way she talks during those corn popping lessons you’d think Reina was about to be demoted to the Basic Flares programme, but instead, she is picked as the second-best student in the Honours programme. Maybe it’s one of those teacher things where they see you have potential and decide to be very hard on you to make you achieve it, which could go either way depending on the student you’re talking to.

Professor Han was played by Elaine Hao who appeared as Anne Roche in Seasons 2 and 3 of Snowpiercer (2020-24). Professor Argon was played by Cynthia Kaye McWilliams who plays Cathy Montgomery in the dark comedy series Average Joe (2023-present). She had previously been cast in the recurring role of Kacee Franklin in Seasons 1 and 2 of Prison Break (2005-17), and as Trina Shaw in Real Husbands of Hollywood (2013-22).  

MUSIC

Upside-Down Magic is not a musical, therefore, the score is heavily relied on to get across moments of wonder and hope, like during the scenes of Reina and Nory’s arrival at Sage Academy; times of mystery, such as those around the Shadow Magic; and in scenes of peril, for example the big Founders’ Day showdown scene with Reina and her Shadow Magic.

For me, I found the piece of music at this point the best in the whole film, particularly the moment when the UDM student make their grand entrance into the Founders’ Day ceremony and are the ones to defeat the Shadow Magic. This track is named “Shadow Magic Showdown”. The entire score is available on the Upside-Down Magic official soundtrack, which was released on 23rd October 2020.

The score was composed by British composer Tom Howe. Howe is the composer on the popular AppleTV+ series Ted Lasso (2021-present) and has also collaborated with Aardman Animations on the music for a couple of their movies, including A Shaun the Sheep Movie: Farmageddon (2019), and Early Man (2018) with Harry Gregson-Williams. Howe is also the one behind the theme music for The Great British Bake-Off (2010-present).

There was a song that apparently followed the End Credits; however, this is not the case on Disney+. The End Credits simply use a track from the score, so I’m guessing this song only appeared during Disney Channel airings of the movie. It was a cover of the song “Everything’s Magic” by Angels & Airwaves, released in September 2007. It peaked at No. 11 on Billboard’s US Hot Modern Rock Tracks. For Upside-Down Magic, the main cast, Izabela Rosa, Siena Agudong, Alison Fernandez, Max Torina, and Elie Samouhi, all appeared in a music video for this song. This music video was uploaded to the DisneyMusicVEVO YouTube Channel on 31st July 2020, the date of the movie’s premiere. To be honest, after hearing the Angels & Airwaves original version, I much preferred that to the Disney cover of the song; it’s a much more polished performance, but it looks like the cast had fun anyway.

Then, we get to Mr. Skriff’s weird animal songs that come out of nowhere, very loudly and very abruptly. I would say it’s strange but then this is a Disney film; they’ve built a legacy on film characters singing to animals! He sings the first one when he proves to the UDM students that he is one of them, with the animals only coming to him or doing what he says when he sings to them; they don’t do anything if he just talks. Mr. Skriff sings again when Elliot cannot use his smoke powers quickly enough to smoke out the bees from their nest; Skriff sings to the bees to stop them wanting to stinging them and to apologise for ruining their home. Mr. Skriff launches into a quick song during the final scene too, as Nory explains that Mr. Skriff has become a teacher to the Fuzzies. Jeannie Lurie is credited as the creator of the original songs, so I’m assuming this applies to Mr. Skriff’s songs. Lurie has written songs for other DCOMs and Disney productions including some songs within Hannah Montana (2006-11), including “True Friend”; the song “Fearless” in Girl vs. Monster (2012); “You’re My Favourite Song” in Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010); and “Something About the Sunshine” in StarStruck (2010).

The only other song to mention is The DNC’s song “Upside Down”. A brief excerpt is first heard as the movie title is revealed on screen. It returns for the montage of the UDM students perfecting their magic their way.

PRODUCTION

The production for Upside-Down Magic, alongside its cast and crew members, was announced around August 2019, though Disney had optioned the first Upside-Down Magic story for development in 2015. The first book was published in September 2015[1].

Since that first story, the Upside-Down Magic series has spanned eight books, with seven being published by the time the DCOM premiered, becoming a New York Times bestselling series. The books were co-authored by Sarah Mlynowski, Lauren Myracle, and Emily Jenkins. All three had co-authored the Young Adult book How to Be Bad, published in 2008, prior to writing Upside-Down Magic[2]. The Upside-Down Magic series centres on a collection of kids who have magical powers that go awry quite often whilst at school because their magic is “wonky”. They are put in the “Upside-Down Magic” class.

Upside-Down Magic the movie, was filmed in Vancouver during the summer of 2019, with one of the filming locations being Shawnigan Lake School, a boarding school on Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada. Many of the campus buildings were turned into Sage Academy for the movie, including their chapel, library, and quad, as well as other school buildings. There were even opportunities for some of the actual school’s students to be extras in the film[3].

The rest of Upside-Down Magic’s scenes mostly take place in the forest surrounding Sage Academy, as this is where the UDM class is based. Director Joe Nussbaum said that they wanted to embrace the organic nature of magic, so most of their magic is based on the elements such as fire for the Flares, air for the Flyers and Flickers, and animals for the Fuzzies and Fluxers. The production designer on the movie, Bill Boes, stated that to match this specification, they could only use natural materials such as bark and wood, and there would be no metals or stainless steel in the production. As a contrast between the elite of Sage Academy, and the wonkiness of the Upside-Down Magic class, Sage Academy has clean, organised, bright classrooms, whereas UDM is housed in an industrial-looking, underground basement in the forest.  

Joe Nussbaum has directed other teen and tween-centric movies such as Sydney White (2007), which starred Amanda Bynes; Sleepover (2004); and the Disney movie Prom (2011). Nussbaum was also one of the executive producers on the Disney Channel series Gabby Duran & the Unsittables (2019-21). He is credited as an executive producer on Upside-Down Magic too, alongside Susan Cartsonis and Suzanne Farwell. Farwell had previously worked with Nancy Meyers on some of her movies, including The Parent Trap (1998); The Holiday (2006); and It’s Complicated (2009) before starting up the production company Resonate Entertainment alongside Cartsonis[4].

The DCOM Upside-Down Magic was written by Nick Pustay and Josh Cagan. Pustay had written the screenplay for Ramona and Beezus (2010) with Laurie Craig prior to his work on Upside-Down Magic. Josh Cagan had written the screenplay for the teen comedy movie The DUFF (2015) and co-written the live-action DCOM Kim Possible (2019). He went on to work on the DCOMs Spin (2021) and Under Wraps 2 (2022).

Upside-Down Magic features more Special Effects than most television movies because of all the magic effects. The actors liked working with the Special Effects team on their characters’ magical abilities, being given sketches and help from the stunt co-ordinators to tell them what was meant to be going on during the scenes, because, in most cases, they weren’t going to be seeing any of these effects in person, although Max Torina did have to be hoisted up by cranes as part of Andres’ flying ability, and Siena Agudong had wires through her clothes and tapes on her hands to produce Reina’s fire magic[5].

RECEPTION

A teaser of Upside-Down Magic was first shown during the premiere of ZOMBIES 2 on Disney Channel on 14th February 2020. It was going to be their next DCOM release after all, so excitement had to build. A full trailer was later released on 18th June 2020, announcing that Upside-Down Magic would premiere on Disney Channel on 31st July 2020.

On its premiere date in the US, Upside-Down Magic is said to have drawn in around 1.3 million viewers. When you consider that High School Musical 2 (2007) got 17.2 million viewers on its debut, remaining the top most-watched DCOM of all time, this looks quite bad for Upside-Down Magic. It certainly sounds negative in comparison, but Disney Channel Original Movies have struggled to reach anything close to those numbers since 2017, when Descendants 2 was released. The top viewed DCOM of 2020 was ZOMBIES 2, with 2.5 million viewers, so compared to that, Upside-Down Magic did not do badly.

Anyway, views aren’t everything, although reviews were mixed for Upside-Down Magic too. On the positive side, some viewers liked the overall message of the movie, about being yourself and not underestimating people, and said the movie had better than expected special effects. The general consensus is Upside-Down Magic is a good movie for children, especially those unfamiliar with Harry Potter.

Anyone who was familiar with Harry Potter though seemed to hate Upside-Down Magic, with the term “rip-off” being used. Although Reina and Nory’s characters were mostly enjoyed, the other characters, both students and teachers, were seen to be quite one-dimensional, with the teachers just being mean and the UDM kids being stereotypical. I don’t agree with that statement particularly, although so much of the story was focused on Nory and Reina that the UDM kids didn’t get much screen-time in total, so we learnt less about them. The teachers were quite cruel to be fair and with little reason why.

But the biggest complaint was just how much Disney had changed the source material when making their film. For one thing, the characters in the original stories attend Upside-Down Magic classes at Dunwiddle Magic School, not Sage Academy. In book seven, released just before the movie, it seems that the characters of the book move to Sage Academy. Whether this was the authors adjusting their story to fit Disney Channel’s movie plot, or if it was Disney getting information about the seventh book prior to writing their screenplay, I don’t know. Another change is that Elliot does not produce smoke when he attempts to conjure fire in the book, but instead makes the fire freeze. Flickers turn objects invisible, and don’t have telekinesis. Pepper in the book is also not a Flicker; she is a Fierce, where animals are scared of her. Other UDM students were omitted from the movie. That is usually necessary in any book-to-film adaptation. Mr. Skriff replaced the character of Ms. Starr, who was Nory’s teacher in the book. Reina was original to the movie[6].

Basing something on known source material is usually a lose-lose situation for anybody, as you’ll get complaints if you stray too much from source material; if you stick too closely to it; or if you cut too much out of it. Having said that, although I have not read the books, looking at the number of changes that were made, I can kind of understand what the readers might have been upset about.

LEGACY

The ending of Upside-Down Magic left the movie open for a sequel, as the Shadow Magic book came back, showing it could target another student.

However, there has not been any talk of a sequel coming from Disney Channel. Some fans have said that they would like an Upside-Down Magic 2, but it’s already been five years since the first movie was released, so it’s looking less and less likely that there will be one. It’s possible this was due to the negative reviews that the movie received, especially those concerning the differences between the DCOM and the book series.

This isn’t the first time a DCOM has suggested a sequel movie that has never come. Just two examples of this are Girl vs. Monster (2012) and Secret Society of Second-Born Royals (2020). For whatever reason, these two movies did not lead to sequels. Upside-Down Magic was not the first DCOM to have an open ending and it won’t be the last. Disney Channel could theoretically revive any of these potential movie franchises, but given the amount of time that has passed, they’d either have to re-cast all the characters or set it however many years in the future, with these kids now being adults. If you liked the movie of Upside-Down Magic but hadn’t read the books though, there are eight of those to enjoy, with seemingly the final book in the series being published in 2021.

One other thing to come out of Upside-Down Magic was the game Magic My Way, which launched on the DisneyNOW app. In the game, you could play mini games based on each of the five magic schools in Sage Academy. The app was discontinued in September 2024; however, the website is still available. DisneyNOW has clips, movies, and full episodes of programming from the channels Disney Channel, Disney Jr., and Disney XD on its website still, even with Disney+ being around.

FINAL THOUGHTS

I had never heard of Upside-Down Magic before this week, and I surprised myself by quite liking it. The story wasn’t particularly unique, I’ll accept that, and even I managed to guess who was going to be the one to succumb to Shadow Magic, which is saying something because normally I’m too absorbed in films to guess ahead, but again, I didn’t care that it was predictable. I think what I liked was the familiarity of the story and setting. 

And yet, Upside-Down Magic opened itself up to negative comparisons between it and the Harry Potter movie franchise that couldn’t be shaken. The Harry Potter books continue to be loved and cherished by readers, and the film franchise opened the world of Hogwarts up to an even larger audience, with some of these viewers never actually having read a Harry Potter book. I’m a big fan of the Harry Potter movies, but I haven’t read the whole series of books.

Anyway, this isn’t about Harry Potter, but the franchise is a good example of how a movie adaptation of a book can launch the story to new heights. I’m assuming this is what Disney Channel hoped to do with Upside-Down Magic, just on a smaller scale.  

 Personally, I didn’t even think of Harry Potter whilst I was watching. Upside-Down Magic was more similar to Disney’s Sky High (2005) for me, with the placement tests and one group of students being considered lesser than the others, i.e., the heroes and the sidekicks, but the lesser group coming to save the day against all expectations.

Upside-Down Magic might have hoped to be the Harry Potter of its generation, but it did not happen that way. Despite its message about being true to yourself and not letting anyone tell you you’re aren’t worthy, Upside-Down Magic as a film did not live up to expectations and was not able to differentiate itself in a market full of fantasy series.

That’s the way it goes in the entertainment industry sometimes and proves that making a movie or series based on a well-known novel is just as risky as going with a completely original story.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Denise Petski, ‘Disney Channel Sets Cast For ‘Upside-Down Magic’ Movie As Production Begins’, Deadline.com, 19th August 2019.

[2] Credit: Broome Shearouse, ‘Meet the co-authors of Upside-Down Magic’, OomScholasticBlog.com, 29th September 2015.

[3] Credit: Shawnigan Lake School, ‘Disney Magic’, Shawnigan.ca, 29th July 2020.

[4] Credit: Alexandra Whyte, ‘From Nancy Meyers flicks to turning Disney Channel upside down’, KidScreen.com, 20th July 2020.

[5] Credit: Disney, ‘Inside the Magic I Upside-Down Magic I Disney Channel’, Disney Channel YouTube Channel, 2nd August 2020.

[6] Credit: Sarah Mlynowski, ‘Upside-Down Magic’, SarahM.com, no date.

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals (2020)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

In 2020, something monumental happened in the world. Nobody likes talking about it, nobody likes thinking about it, but it was a shared experience for everyone. I am, of course, talking about the COVID-19 pandemic.

The pandemic shaped our lives in different ways, but I’m not about to get into how it affected people and the devastating consequences it had. What I’m talking about is how the pandemic shaped our viewing habits and what the consequence was for the media companies, and television and film industries.

We were all told to stay at home in 2020. Some people lost their jobs, children were being homeschooled, and there were no diversions outside, like cinemas, shopping centres, or restaurants, available to us. So, we all turned to our televisions and our phones, relying on technology to get us through the never-ending days inside.

The Walt Disney Company had, luckily, launched Disney+ in November 2019 in the US. It came to the UK in March 2020. Disney+ allowed a huge catalogue of Disney movies and series to be included on one app. It was popular from its very first day, but the time was about to come when it would be a vital part of keeping people sane, and to stop them climbing the walls or feeling trapped in their houses.

Having Disney+ as a platform to release the movies that Disney had been actively promoting for months or years, but now would not get to the cinemas, was very fortunate. Some of these movies included Mulan (2020) and Artemis Fowl (2020).

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, however, was not going to be theatrically released. It was produced by Disney Channel. You’d think that these types of movies would not have been affected by the pandemic and should have just aired on the channel as normal. I would have expected that, but having a huge number of subscribers on Disney+ of a wide range of ages meant that releasing Secret Society of Second-Born Royals on to the streaming platform gave the movie a larger audience because we were all desperately seeking new content to enjoy.

I did add Secret Society of Second-Born Royals to my Disney+ watchlist in September 2020, when the movie first came to the service. This might suggest that I would’ve watched it at the time, but I did not. Unfortunately, my streaming watchlists is where things usually go to die, especially movies. I will always prioritise documentaries, especially Netflix ones – I love a good Netflix documentary – but rarely movies or series, especially if they are not based on a franchise I know or feature actors that I’m interested in.

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals happened to be just one of those, so after a few months of sitting in Disney+ watchlist limbo, it was removed from my list. I didn’t expect much when I watched the film this week, but, despite the negative reviews I’ve seen from others, I was pleasantly surprised. It’s not a new favourite or anything, but I quite liked it.

PLOT

We begin in Illyria, being told that what is to come is not the usual princess-falling-in-love-with-her-prince-type of story, although it is about a princess, Princess Sam. She is a bit of a rebel, and apparently an anti-monarchist, despite the fact her mother has dutifully ruled Illyria for the last ten years since Sam’s father and uncle both died in a plane accident when Sam was just five-years old. Queen Catherine has been teaching Sam’s older sister, Eleanor, the ways of being queen since she will be formally named as ruler during the Coronation Ceremony on her 18th birthday, which is not far away.

Sam hates being a royal and despises being the second-born royal, “the spare”, as her future is supposed to be all about smiling, cutting ribbons, and hosting tea parties, nothing that Sam wants to do in her life. Instead, her and her friend, Mike, son of the castle groundskeeper, have a rock band, called Misfit Hemingways. On this day, they play their music in front of anti-royal protesters, are caught by the police, and are taken home.

Queen Catherine is exasperated with Sam’s constant resistance to royal life. Nevertheless, Sam is dragged to the Person of the Year event, with that person of the year just so happening to be Sam’s sister, Eleanor. Sam feigns illness and leaves, planning to attend a concert with Mike at the Velvet Underground Club. Since the two do not have IDs, they are turned away. However, Sam sees a back door into the club and the two head for it. The door is locked with a security code, but Sam manages to see what some guys keyed in from yards away. This confuses Mike but they go in anyway. As the band get playing though, Sam starts to feel strange, with her senses heightening and everything feeling weird. She pulls the fire alarm to get everything to stop, but once again, Sam and Mike are caught by the police and put in a jail cell overnight. Sam is worried about what could be wrong with her.

After a night in jail, Sam and Mike are free to go, with Sam furious that her mother would leave her in their overnight. Queen Catherine ignores Sam’s protests and tells her to pack for summer school as punishment for her behaviour.

Meanwhile, a dangerous prisoner has managed to escape his cell, though we don’t know his relevance yet, only that a secret operation took place to sneak a small pin into the cell by way of a red apple. This pin is used by the prisoner to create some sort of electronic device that unlocks the cell door. He flees the prison, and plots his revenge on Queen Catherine for putting him there, with Sam seeming to be the prisoner’s target.

At summer school, four other students, all royals, join Sam: January, Matteo, Tuma, and Roxana. January is an eager-to-please princess from Luxembourg; Roxana is a princess-turned-social media influencer; Tuma is the prince that is full of himself; and Matteo is the socially awkward royal. Soon, their teacher, Professor James Morrow, arrives and quickly informs them that they are not attending summer school for the reasons they think they are. In fact, this is a training programme, as these five are all second-born royals. Second-born royals all have superpowers and when the time is right, they are recruited to the Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, an operation that protects the kingdom. Queen Catherine is the head of this society, much to Sam’s shock, and has the power of teleportation. They are then told that, should they be unsuccessful in training, their memories will be wiped and their powers removed for ever. No pressure there, then.

The recruits are taken to a training course, complete with booby traps, laser beams, and uneven flooring. They are tasked with getting to the other side, where a small pyramid sits. The five jump right in, and some of them discover their powers. Roxana has the power of invisibility, which she figures out after her thumb randomly disappears; Tuma has the power of persuasion, making anyone follow his orders; and Sam has that heightened sense thing. Despite this, nobody makes it to the other end of the course. As they sit and wait for further instruction, Matteo learns that he can control bugs – woo – and January figures out she can take someone else’s powers for a period of time.

Their next stage of training is all about learning to control their powers. Tuma is tasked with training an unruly dog; January must learn to extend the length of time she can have someone’s power for, working alongside Princess Anna, who can breathe underwater; Sam has to listen to multiple conversations at once; and Matteo has to work with his bugs, obviously. Roxana is put on an exercise bike whilst simulated weather is thrown in her face. Whilst everyone else figures out their powers, Morrow learns this method is not working on Roxana and threatens her, saying he’s about to go live on social media and everyone will see her looking a mess. This threat instantly makes Roxana disappear. Seems a bit cruel, but I guess it worked! Sam is later taken to see the society’s headquarters by her mother and given the master code to any door or lock in the castle as a way of motivating her to continue with the training. Sam is also told that a former member once betrayed them, so in amongst all the portraits of famous previous recruits, including Prince Harry, the most famous royal second-born in the world, is a black space, to remind everyone of this.

As Sam is about to leave the training camp to attend her band’s gig with Mike, an emergency alarm goes off and the recruits are called to a break-in at the Royal Treasury, with thieves looking to steal the Crown Jewels. The five are left to stop the thieves. Sam runs off to find them, and tasks the others with guarding the jewels. All five end up following the thieves and although they catch one, the jewels are still stolen. It turns out this was all a test and the recruits failed. Morrow gives them a day off to think about that.

On this day off, instead of wallowing in misery, the five have a fun day together in Illyria, giving them a chance to bond. Sam invites the others to her sister’s Coronation which is happening that Saturday; they happily accept. Later that day, January says she wants to see the castle, so her and Sam sneak their way to Sam’s room. As January plays on the keyboard, Mike arrives and accuses Sam of starting another band without him. She says she isn’t but can’t tell him what’s been going on with her and the society. He walks away, angry. To make things worse, when Sam and January get back to camp, they are attacked by an intruder. The other three arrive to fight him off and the intruder flees. Morrow tells them to go to their rooms because this guy is dangerous. But Sam doesn’t listen and follows him into the forest. This guy really isn’t someone you want to mess with because he is telekinetic and begins using his mind to throw objects at Sam, with a tree branch pinning her to the floor. She learns that this man is the prisoner who escaped jail and that he is her uncle who she thought was dead. Morrow comes to rescue Sam, using his power of multiplying himself to fight Sam’s uncle, but he is knocked out. January then comes to the rescue.

As Morrow is taken to hospital and training is suspended, Sam confronts her mother about her uncle, Edmond. She tells Sam that Edmond murdered Sam’s father so that he could take over as King of Illyria; the Queen had no choice but to imprison him. Sam demands a chance to talk to Edmond herself. Reluctantly, she is allowed to, with Edmond saying all he wanted was to abolish the monarchy, something Sam agrees with. Sam has a heart-to-heart with Eleanor, who says it hurts her that Sam is so against the monarchy, this being something Eleanor and Catherine have sought to protect. Sam then goes to see Morrow in hospital to apologise for what happened; he tells her she’s meant for great things.

Then it’s Coronation Day. Tuma, Roxana, and Matteo all arrive but where is January? Oh yeah, it turns out January is a villain, working with Edmond to destroy all royals in Illyria so that he can help her murder her brother so January can be queen. What a twist! January has also stolen Tuma’s power so everyone has to do what she says. Edmond is freed from his cell, and January puts the three recruits in there. Luckily, thanks to Sam’s sense power and a spy fly from Matteo, she sees Edmond in the castle grounds and knows something is wrong. She runs to Mike’s house and begs him to help her, revealing the society to him in the process. As Sam is cornered in a barn by January, she finds she can’t fight back, having to listen to January’s orders. January reveals Edmond’s plan to Sam but before she can do anything else, Mike drops a bag of grain on January and knocks her unconscious.

Sam and Mike head to the society headquarters and free the others. They learn that Edmond has taken a DNA device from the base and will use it to wipe out all the royals at Eleanor’s Coronation. The ceremony is already going on, so there’s not much time. They plan to lure Edmond to a room and use power-dampening collars to trap him there.

Sam finds Edmond on the castle roof and with help from the others, manages to grab the device from him. She jumps off the building, being carried to safety by Matteo’s butterflies. She runs to her room, and Edmond follows her. Luckily, their power-dampening trap works and he has no access to his telekinetic power. It leaves him with Mike who holds the DNA device. The recruits have reprogrammed the device so that it will only go after Edmond, but instead of “wiping him out”, the device basically sucks Edmond into it. The Coronation goes on as planned and Eleanor is crowned as Queen. Illyria is safe.

Eleanor then talks to Sam, saying that their mother told her about the society and thanks Sam for what she did. Eleanor also says that she plans to set up a parliament to work alongside the monarchy, to make Illyria more democratic, which pleases Sam. Sam, Matteo, Tuma, and Roxana are inducted into the Secret Society formally, with Morrow having fully recovered. Their first official order of business is to fly to Geneva, where January, having escaped Illyria, has robbed a bank vault, seemingly to fund a coup against her brother. The four members fly off to stop her.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Sam, or Princess Sam as she should probably be known, is the daughter of Queen Catherine and sister of Queen-to-be Eleanor. Despite being royal, Sam does not enjoy her life, feeling that being a princess isn’t a fulfilling life and wants more for herself. I think she also feels some guilt for the privileged life that she’s had, and believes that the kingdom of Illyria should be monarchy-free, to make life fairer for everyone. Sam continues this rebellious nature by forming a rock band with her friend, Mike, played by Noah Lomax, where they express their anti-royal beliefs in public. As Sam starts to fear her future of shaking hands and hosting parties, she is called up to the Secret Society, after realising that her sudden heightened senses are actually her superpower. Sam is uncertain about joining the society, but soon realises that it gives her the self-worth and purpose she has needed, and learns to understand the importance of her family. It also allows her to meet a group of people who turn out to be great friends. Well, all but one, anyway.

Sam was played by Peyton Elizabeth Lee who was no stranger to Disney at this time. Lee is well-known for her portrayal of the titular character in the Disney Channel series Andi Mack (2017-19). She also voiced the recurring character of Rani in The Lion Guard (2016-19). After her role in Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, Lee went on to star as Lahela Kameāloha in the Disney+ series Doogie Kameāloha, M.D. (2021-23), and then as Mandy in the Disney Original Movie, Prom Pact (2023).

Sam is the odd one out in her family as Eleanor and Catherine have accepted their royal standings. Queen Catherine has had to rule Illyria for ten years in place of the rightful king Robert, her husband, who died in a plane crash. She has had to not only lead the kingdom but also train her daughter Eleanor in how to be queen so that she can be coronated and take over when she reaches the age of 18. Eleanor has not had the luxury of being a rebel like Sam, as she has had to take her future position very seriously ever since their father died. She can’t understand Sam’s hatred of the very monarchy that they were both born into and that Eleanor and Catherine have had to fight to keep steady. It’s frustrating for both of them, which is why Catherine, head of the Secret Society, decides that Sam must join sooner rather than later so that Sam can finally realise how important all of them are for Illyria – or Sam just happened to be the right age for it; I don’t know the rules.

Élodie Yung was chosen for the part of Queen Catherine, who was known at the time for her role as Elektra Natchios in the Marvel series Daredevil (2015-18) and The Defenders (2017), as well as appearing in The Hitman’s Bodyguard (2017) as Amelia Roussel. Yung is currently starring as Thony De La Rosa in the thriller series The Cleaning Lady (2022-present). Eleanor was played by Ashley Liao, who was cast in Fuller House (2016-20) as Lola Wong prior to this movie. Liao went on to appear in Season 1 of the AppleTV+ series Physical (2021-23) and voice the character Jun Wong in DreamWorks Dragons: The Nine Realms (2021-23). She was also recently cast as Clemensia Dovecote in The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes (2023).

Princess January of Luxembourg is the big traitor of the Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, in a twist that many saw coming, according to reviews and comments online, but I didn’t – I get so invested in movies that I rarely think ahead to try and guess the plot. Anyway, January seemed very kind, sweet, and earnest at the start of the society training. She wanted everyone to be friends, work together, and harness their powers. January’s power is all about stealing from others so that ought to have given me a clue about her intentions towards the group, but it didn’t register. January uses Sam to gain access to the society headquarters so that she can enact her evil plan with Edmond, to destroy all those of royal blood in Illyria, in return for Edmond destroying January’s twin brother, who was only born a minute or so before her and is apparently an incompetent leader. Although January might have a point there about her brother – we don’t know for certain as we never see him – she should’ve learnt to fight her own battles and stayed in her own realm. I generally like the villain in movies though, so I did quite like January as a character.

January was played by Isabella Blake-Thomas, who had previously played Young Zelena in a couple of episodes of the ABC series Once Upon a Time (2011-18) and played Ella in the mystery drama film Kepler’s Dream (2017) alongside Holland Taylor. Edmond, the uncle who “came back from the dead” after murdering his brother in order to usurp the throne, was played by Greg Bryk, who had previously portrayed Joseph Seed through motion capture in the game Far Cry 5 (2018) and two of its sequels, and been cast as Weston Field in the series ReGenesis (2004-08) and as Cobbs Pond in Frontier (2016-18).

For the rest of the society, the remaining three recruits in Sam and January’s intake are Princess Roxana, Prince Tuma, and Prince Matteo. Matteo is initially very shy and unsure of himself amongst this group as he admits that he struggles in social settings. He’s not too impressed with his powers of bug control either, because admittedly it is a bit lame, but he comes to embrace it and use it to his advantage. Tuma, on the other hand, is very sure of himself and quite cocky. He has one of the best powers in the group, basically being able to control other people, which only makes the arrogance stronger, at least initially. Tuma does learn to respect the others in the group and work as a team by the end of the movie though. Roxana is a typical pampered princess, caring about her looks, social media, and her phone more than anything else. Her skill of turning invisible is quite a contrast from her constant online presence, although it is clear that without her fame, Roxana feels like a bit of fraud and not sure of her purpose. The society is good for her for this reason, just like Sam.

Roxana was played by Australian actress Olivia Deeble, who had been cast in the Aussie soap Home and Away (1988-present) as Raffy Morrison prior to her casting here. Deeble went on to write and star in the drama series More Than This (2022). Niles Fitch, who played Tuma, was known at the time for his role as Randall in the acclaimed drama series This Is Us (2016-22). Fitch went on to be cast in The Fallout (2021), alongside Jenna Ortega and Maddie Ziegler. After having appeared in a few episodes of Raven’s Home (2017-23) as Miles, Faly Rakotohavana was chosen for the part of Matteo. He recently was cast in the series UnPrisoned (2023-24) as Finn Alexander.

The final member of the society to mention is Professor James Morrow, their teacher and trainer who has the power of multiplying himself. He’s a good mixture of fun and serious to make the training less tedious. But he is also capable of making the group feel guilty when they’ve done something wrong, like when they fail their mission to protect the Crown Jewels, or when he gets beaten up by Edmond in the woods because Sam didn’t listen to orders and ends up in hospital… Morrow was played by Skylar Astin who is well-known for his role as Jesse in Pitch Perfect (2012) and its 2015 sequel, having also originated the role of Georg in Spring Awakening on Broadway. Astin was cast as Max in Zoey’s Extraordinary Playlist (2020-21) and went on to star as Todd in the series So Help Me Todd (2022-24).

MUSIC

When I learnt that Sam was in a band with her friend, Mike, I was suddenly concerned that Secret Society of Second-Born Royals was a musical. Not because I don’t like musicals – I do – but because I thought this film was already trying to be a comedy, science-fiction, and a spy thriller, and I felt that making it a musical was going to be a step too far!

Luckily, this movie is not a musical, and only features three original songs. One of these is “The Pressure”, performed by Peyton Elizabeth Lee as Sam on her electric guitar and Mike on drums. It’s not a bad song, but it’s a bit loud and shouty for me. I think it’s meant to be the ultimate show of teenage angst and of Sam’s anti-monarchist views. “The Pressure” is played early on in the movie, in front of a group of anti-royal protestors, so it’s a call to arms to them as well.

Then there are two songs by the in-movie band Bramblebone. At the concert that Sam and Mike attend, where she freaks out and pulls the fire alarm, they perform “Kickin’ In”, until they are rudely interrupted by the sprinklers going off. “Music is My Weapon” is the other, although it is an End Credits song, so Bramblebone are not seen here. Crista Russo is the credited performer of the Bramblebone songs, the lead singer of the band. All three of the movie’s original songs were also written by Crista Russo. None of the original songs in Secret Society of Second-Born Royals are to my taste as I’m not a huge fan of rock music.

I also found a few songs within the movie that are uncredited. One of these features during the scene of Sam attending the Person of the Year event. It is “I’m Good” by Australian singer Wafia. Shortly after that, the song “Deceptacon” by Le Tigre can be heard briefly as Sam rushes to the Bramblebone concert to meet Mike.

Another uncredited song is played during the recruits’ day off at the beach and that is “Worlds Collide” by NERVO, an Australian DJ duo. They co-wrote the David Guetta hit “When Love Takes Over” alongside Kelly Rowland, who also provided the song’s vocals. “When Love Takes Over” won the Grammy Award for Best Remixed Recording. January also plays a small section of Mozart’s “Eine Kleine Nachtmusik” on the keyboard in Sam’s room when they sneak up there after the day off.

Next, the song “Soldier”, written by Lauren Strahm and Tommee Profitt, performed by Strahm under her stage name Fleurie, can be heard as Sam exits the hospital after seeing Morrow in the hospital and as the sun rises on Coronation Day. Fleurie’s music has featured in series such as Pretty Little Liars (2010-17) and The Originals (2013-18) as well as her song “Hurricane” being used for the trailer of Disney’s Black Beauty (2020).

Finally, the chorus of the song “young” by Meekha is used as the Coronation is successfully completed and Queen Eleanor is presented to the people of Illyria. I probably would’ve liked to hear a bit more of that song in the film, to be honest.

The score for Secret Society of Second-Born Royals was composed by Leo Birenberg. As a full score was not released, I cannot name specifically which musical segments I liked, but I can say I liked the music that played during the recruits’ training sessions and montages, as well as the music during the Coronation and final battle. Birenberg worked alongside composer Christophe Beck on some of his projects including the Disney films Frozen (2013), The Muppets (2011) and Muppets Most Wanted (2014).  Recently, Birenberg composed the score for the series Kung Fu Panda: The Paws of Destiny (2018-19) and co-composed the series Cobra Kai (2021-present) alongside Zach Robinson.

PRODUCTION

The story of Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, and presumably it’s oh-so-catchy and rolls-off-the-tongue title, is an original idea from Alex Litvak, Andrew Green, and Austin Winsberg, with the screenplay being written by Litvak and Green, and Winsberg coming on as a co-producer.

Anna Mastro, the director, was interested in this story as she felt it was a mixture of a coming-of-age story and an action movie. Action movies have had somewhat of a revival in recent years, for example with all the Marvel movies and series that Disney have been churning out. Secret Society of Second-Born Royals is clearly inspired by these sorts of movies, with many pointing out that this movie seemed to be taking some of its plot points from the X-Men. Mastro thought this project had a lot of potential and was excited to be working on an original IP for Disney. Mastro had previously directed episodes of series like Gossip Girl (2007-12) and Jane the Virgin (2014-19) before working on this film[1].

With Secret Society of Second-Born Royals wanting to throw itself into the action movie genre, stunts were going to be a necessity and the cast were eager to be involved, despite most of them having little to no experience with them. Skylar Astin was one of these people, who had to do a whole fight scene as different versions of himself. The teen actors were not discounted from stunt training either, with the training room sequence being a particularly fun scene to choreograph. It looked like a big playground to me[2].

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals is set in Illyria, the smallest country in Europe, situated between Denmark and Germany, according to the map at the opening of the movie. It was not filmed in Europe though, with Toronto, Canada being chosen as the filming location. Some viewers complained that Illyria didn’t look at all European, but as it’s a fictional place, I don’t think anyone should really be commenting on this. So many movies are filmed in Canada when their stories are set in Europe; it’s never really bothered me.

Specifically, the University of Toronto Mississauga was a regular location used during the production of Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, this being the setting for the Strathmore School scenes. The archway that is seen a couple of times in the movie was actually Princes’ Gate and areas of Downtown Toronto were used as well. Filming was still ongoing in the area as the Toronto Raptors won the 2019 NBA Finals in June which was exciting for the cast and crew to experience[3].

RECEPTION

Although Secret Society of Second-Born Royals feels like a typical Disney Channel Original Movie, it isn’t exactly labelled in that way.

The movie was produced by Disney Channel, and features one of its biggest stars, however, it did not premiere on Disney Channel; it premiered on Disney+. This has started to become the norm and I believe the simple reason for this is because many of the international Disney Channels have since shut down. Nowadays, it seems that Disney Channel-type movies premiere on Disney+ first and air at a later date on the US Disney Channel, making the label Disney Channel Original Movie inaccurate.

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals was originally set for a Disney+ release on 17th July 2020, which would’ve been two weeks after the widely popular Hamilton (2020) hit the platform. However, Disney announced in June 2020 that the release of Secret Society of Second-Born Royals had been postponed until September, with the movie finally airing on 25th September 2020. No reason for the postponement was given.

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals, since it was produced by Disney Channel, was always going to have a US Disney Channel premiere, yet this did not happen until 26th February 2023. A reason for this was also not provided.

In terms of audience reaction, the movie received mixed reviews. Some felt that the movie was good for teens and children, who were probably needing something to watch to distract them from the upheaval that was going on in the world. The message of friendship and belonging was also perceived well by these viewers who went in to Secret Society of Second-Born Royals expecting a typical but enjoyable Disney movie.

But there were also negative reviews. Some felt that Secret Society of Second-Born Royals was trying too hard to be like X-Men and that it failed to do this. Many found numerous plot holes that were not addressed throughout the events of the movie, such as how did January meet Edmond as their paths were unlikely to have ever crossed? I can understand that, but a discussion on how the genetic-based powers work only on second-born royals is a little too much overthinking in my opinion. By 2020, Disney+ had already released some exciting projects and this did not measure up in some people’s opinions.

For me, I enjoyed Secret Society of Second-Born Royals enough not to be bored by it and actually found the whole battle between Edmond, January, and Sam to be quite good. As I was watching, I felt like the film was a mixture of ideas from Disney’s Sky High (2005) and Princess Protection Program (2009), both films I liked and about superheroes and royalty respectively. I didn’t think Secret Society of Second-Born Royals warranted the amount of negativity it received and if I’d been in the target age range for the film and had known more of the lead actors, I might have really loved it. The only thing I would say is that perhaps the balance between seriousness and comedy was not quite right; it did feel too serious at times. Disney Channel movies are meant to be light-hearted entertainment and not trying to be like blockbuster movies of the same genre.

Regardless of the audience’s comments, Secret Society of Second-Born Royals became the most-watched movie on Disney+ on its weekend release. It was the second-most watched content on the platform behind The Simpsons (1989-present)[4]. The film also received nominations at the inaugural Critics’ Choice Super Awards in 2021 in these categories: Best Superhero Movie; Best Actress, for Peyton Elizabeth Lee; and Best Actor, for Skylar Astin.

LEGACY

As the ending to Secret Society of Second-Born Royals left us on a bit of a cliffhanger, with January in Geneva trying to enact a coup over her brother, and the recruits being sent to stop her, it would seem that Disney had always intended for a sequel to be made.

Director Anna Mastro said herself in an interview that there were two more chapters to this story, and the whole idea of this being a new, original live-action IP for Disney should’ve meant that this was a definite plan of action[5]. The cast also said they wanted to continue with the story and were excited to see what would happen to their characters.

However, a sequel has never been ordered or greenlit. This is likely because of the negative reaction that the original film received, with some reviews being quite brutal in their commentaries, pointing out everything “wrong” with the movie.

It is a shame that this cast will seemingly never take part in a sequel to Secret Society of Second-Born Royals. Four years have since passed, so a continuation of the first movie story is not really possible with these same actors and they have moved on to other projects in recent years. I wouldn’t have been counting down the days or anything should Secret Society of Second-Born Royals 2 have happened but I would’ve happily watched it.

FINAL THOUGHTS

The reviews for Secret Society of Second-Born Royals were not so great but I disagree with them for the most part.

Secret Society of Second-Born Royals is exactly what I expected to see; it feels very Disney, and very much like a DCOM and there’s nothing wrong with that. It was never meant to compete with Marvel or DC Comics. It was meant to be a wholesome movie, about teenagers finding where they belong in this world, and coming together to defy expectations, and that’s what it did.

I think putting Secret Society of Second-Born Royals on Disney+ meant that more adults without children saw it, who potentially would never have found it had this only aired on Disney Channel, so they were going to be harder to please. This opened the movie up to a level of criticism it may never have received.

In my view, Secret Society of Second-Born Royals was simply a victim of pandemic boredom. If people don’t have much else to do other than watch television and streaming, then their expectations and viewing needs are higher than usual; they want something good to watch and they need it now. And if it’s not good, well, then they have all the time in the world to air their frustrations and spend hours picking holes in storylines.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Christina Radish, ‘‘Secret Society of Second-Born Royals’ Director Anna Mastro on the Possibility of Two Sequels’, Collider.com, 1st October 2020.

[2] Credit: Disney, ‘Character Powers and Stunts Featurette I Secret Society of Second-Born Royals I Disney+’, Disney Plus YouTube Channel, 26th September 2020.

[3] Credit: Brea Cubit, ‘Disney’s Secret Society of Second-Born Royals Found Its Fairy-Tale Location in Toronto’, PopSugar.com, 26th September 2020.

[4] Credit: Scott Mendelson, ‘In ‘Secret Society Of Second-Born Royals’, The Disney Princesses Are Superheroes Too’, Forbes.com, 29th September 2020.

[5] Credit: Christina Radish, ‘‘Secret Society of Second-Born Royals’ Director Anna Mastro on the Possibility of Two Sequels’, Collider.com, 1st October 2020.

Cow Belles (2006)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

In January 2006, Disney Channel released the biggest hit within their Disney Channel Original Movie collection: High School Musical. Because of the success of High School Musical, Disney Channel had a revival of sorts.

Think of the DCOMs that came out before High School Musical. The majority of people are likely to remember the bigger franchises, like Zenon, Halloweentown, and The Cheetah Girls. But there were so many more between 1997, when the first official DCOM was released, and 2006 that have been forgotten or never reached mainstream fame.

After High School Musical, DCOMs suddenly became bigger budget projects, with a more professional image to them. The DCOMs that came after High School Musical have been mostly remembered, perhaps also thanks to their casting of actors from Disney Channel’s most beloved television series, but regardless, it seems that High School Musical catapulted not just itself and its cast into the mainstream, but the humble DCOM as well.

I’m not saying every DCOM that came out after High School Musical was successful or that all of them are loved in the same way, but this was the point when I started to watch the majority of Disney Channel Original Movie Premieres.

Luckily for Cow Belles, it was released a couple of months after High School Musical and had an actress from a Disney Channel series in it, so it has been remembered almost two decades later. I am one of the ones who first watched it at this time and still remember it.

It might not have aged particularly well, with its focus on two spoilt heiresses who are so rich they have no concept of what life is like for the majority of people not sitting well with the people of today who are very quick to point out when “someone’s privilege is showing”. A phrase I find particularly patronising, but it seems fitting to state for this specific movie.

The world has also been through a huge recession and economic crisis since 2006, and some countries are currently in the midst of other economic issues, so watching two girls frivolously spend all their father’s money may not be to everyone’s taste. But I’ve always enjoyed Cow Belles, even if, now I’m older, it involves a lot of eye-rolling and tutting at the spending and the actions of these two teenage girls. It’s not their fault they’ve grown up rich, I’ll accept that, but money certainly doesn’t buy common sense!

PLOT

Cow Belles is about the two teenage daughters of Reed Callum, owner of Callum Dairy, which seems to be a big employer for those living in the area.

As Taylor, the eldest Callum daughter, is taking her driving test, she finds herself distracted by a call from her sister, Courtney, telling her that she’s found the perfect dress for her Cotillion party. Taylor pulls over for this call, before passing the phone over to her examiner to finish up the conversation. Strangely enough, Taylor passes her driving test despite this call, by using emotional blackmail – Taylor says she’ll keep coming back, asking for the same examiner if he doesn’t pass her. Wow, I wish I’d known it could be that simple…

This shows how easy Taylor has had it all her life. Courtney also doesn’t bat an eye at paying $1,000 for this “perfect” dress. Their father seems to accept that this is just how they are, and gifts Taylor her mother’s red Mustang as a present for passing her test, but it’s a stick shift so she’ll be getting lessons from the son of one of the dairy’s milk suppliers. Jackson Meade is not a fan of this “spoilt princess” and Taylor doesn’t want to be spending time with this “farm boy” so as you’d expect, it doesn’t go well. Taylor learns the basics of the stick shift but at one point forgets to put the handbrake on, so Jackson’s truck, which they were practising on, rolls into a lake. Taylor says her father will pay $2,000+ for the damages.

Reed is shocked by Taylor’s carelessness – though I don’t know why; I don’t think any of us watching were – and tells the girls they need to cut back on their spending, especially as he is soon to be out of the country, on a trip abroad gifted to him by his business partner, Bob. The next day, it’s clear this warning fell on deaf ears. Although the girls attempt to make their own lunch, as it is their housekeeper, Corrine’s, day off, they get distracted by shopping and rush off to go to the mall, leaving the stove on. That may have been alright, but Courtney absent-mindedly threw a tea towel onto the stove, setting it and the kitchen on fire. They get home to find the fire department there. Their father is furious and tells them that they aren’t getting any more allowance, aren’t allowed to use their credit cards, and are getting summer jobs at the dairy. Their lives are ruined.

The next morning, nice and early, Reed sees his girls off on their first day at work, telling them not to get into trouble because he’s travelling today and to a remote area, so he is going to be without cell service. They tell him not to worry. I’m sure that set his mind at ease… At the dairy, they report to “Uncle” Bob who passes them over to Fran to give them a tour of the factory. Courtney and Taylor expect to be sitting in the office, making coffees and doing accounts or something, but Fran tells them their father specifically wanted them on the production line. Worst dad ever.

Once Taylor and Courtney are in their hairnets and coveralls, they are tasked with putting lids on yoghurt pots. Courtney starts messing about with her phone, trying to take a picture of Taylor “looking ugly”, but the phone flies into a pot of yoghurt. The line has to be halted, though Taylor calls Courtney’s phone and selects just the right pot so the whole run doesn’t need to be scrapped, thankfully. At lunch, everyone has heard about the production slow down and aren’t friendly to the girls. Only the father of their friend Heather is willing to talk to them, but even he finds it funny that the girls expected there to be a catered lunch, pointing them to a vending machine instead. It’s clear the girls don’t fit in here.

In the afternoon, Taylor and Courtney are given another task, of simply carrying tubs of blueberries over to the right area of the line, but because they stupidly wore high heels to the factory – why they weren’t given some other shoes, I don’t know – they slip and the blueberry pulp spills all over them. This does give the girls the opportunity to do their own laundry though – yay! Then, it’s the end of their first day of work and they head home.

With friend Heather in tow, Courtney comes up with a plan to get a date for her Cotillion. She has her eye on a guy called Phillipe, who happens to be a foreign exchange student and a dairy worker, so they go over to invite him to the party and ask Phillipe to be Courtney’s date. Meanwhile, Taylor is getting ready to see Jackson, with a cheque for his truck’s repairs, but she falls asleep after her tough day. Jackson thinks he’s been stood up.

The next morning, Taylor is horrified to find she slept through her “date” and what’s worse is they have to go to work again! On this day, the dairy employees are complaining because all their pay checks bounced. Bob tells everyone that it seems that Reed, Taylor and Courtney’s dad, took all the money before he went away. Taylor and Courtney don’t believe that so go to Bob’s office, where they see a smashed picture of Bob and their father and the office empty. They suspect Bob took the company’s money. They go to Fran’s house after work and tell her their suspicions. Her and her husband, also a dairy employee, believe that is most likely the case.

Later, Courtney is at Cotillion planning with three other super rich girls. She is trying to get them to stick to their budget by making sacrifices, but apparently $25,000 each just isn’t enough for a one-night party! Courtney asks them to pass her all the figures and she’ll talk it over with her sister, since Taylor is good with money, apparently. Taylor hasn’t got any money-saving ideas, but she’s worried about the dairy workers’ salaries. Taylor wants to use Courtney’s Cotillion money to pay them so the dairy doesn’t have to close. Courtney is furious that Taylor would even think to suggest that, believing that Taylor only doesn’t care about Courtney’s Cotillion because Taylor had her own fabulous one last year. They don’t discuss it any further, but Courtney believes her money is safe.

At a meeting the next morning, the dairy workers demand to know when they’ll be paid because they have bills and rent to keep up with. Taylor sends Courtney out to get her phone from her car, giving Taylor the opportunity to announce to everyone that she can get them the money for their pay checks to keep them working. They agree to keep working, but don’t believe Taylor has the money lying around. Taylor doesn’t but Courtney does, and Taylor’s father gave her the access to Courtney’s Cotillion money, so Taylor withdraws $20,000 of it – without telling Courtney. When it is announced to the workers that their pay has been secured, Courtney knows it was her party money Taylor used. The girls fight and Courtney refuses to talk to Taylor as she will now be kicked out of the Cotillion. Taylor goes to make amends with Jackson and gives him his cheque. Jackson forgives her and is impressed with Taylor as she makes a suggestion that helps one of their cows give birth. They both find they were wrong about each other.

But nothing is right with her and Courtney. Courtney doesn’t want to talk to Taylor and is so distracted by her party date that at work, when the yoghurt tubs need a new expiry date, she accidentally sets it to that day but doesn’t realise. She then promptly quits. Another crisis ensues when the dairy finds their milk refrigeration unit lost power so their milk has gone bad. To get the money for more milk, Taylor agrees to sell her car, the Mustang, to an employee at the dairy for only $9,000. Courtney learns this and is shocked to find that Taylor would do that, but she has also learnt that she’s been acting like a spoilt princess and wants to help. They still need $6,000 more for the milk so Courtney hands over the last of her party budget and returns her party dress. This secures more milk for the dairy.

Courtney then tells Phillipe that he doesn’t need to be her date anymore because there won’t be a party. He doesn’t care and invites her to the Country Club for dinner with his exchange family. But at the club, Courtney encounters her Cotillion “friends” who say they’ve managed to get everything they wanted even without her money and know their party will be amazing. Courtney doesn’t care and enjoys the evening with Phillipe. At the same time, Jackson has visited Taylor and they kiss while watching a movie together.

At work the next day, Courtney has returned and the girls are invited by Fran to a party at her house to celebrate the end of this awful work week. They gladly accept, but at the party, more disaster strikes when the news comes that their deliveries are being turned away because the wrong expiry date was stamped on their products, today’s date. Courtney realises it was all her fault and says they should all try to do a new run. As they’ll need more help, Courtney, Taylor, and Jackson go to the Cotillion to ask for help. They are flatly ignored.

Returning to the dairy, the run is about to be cancelled as they don’t have the workers they need, but then, the girls’ father arrives with people from the party. He had gone to surprise Courtney at her party when all these people rushed over to tell them there was a problem at the dairy and they wanted to help. The run is completed and the dairy is saved from closure once more. As a special gift of thanks, Courtney is given a “spotlight dance” with Phillipe, one that she should’ve had at her party, in front of a van’s headlights.

The next day, the girls are told by their father that they’ll survive but it’ll be hard. He is surprised to learn that the girls want to keep working at the dairy, feeling they belong there. It also means eight hours less at the mall so it’ll stop them spending money – that’s the spirit!

CHARACTERS & CAST

Taylor is the eldest of the Callum girls so naturally is the more mature one of the two, even though Taylor does still like to shop, wear expensive clothes, and generally feel like a princess! But she is more aware of the world around her, and catches on quite quickly that should the dairy workers not be paid, then they could lose their houses. She realises that it’s up to her to pay attention to this problem and figure out a way of fixing it, since Courtney is too caught up in her Cotillion planning to care about anyone else.

Courtney, on the other hand, takes a while to come out of her “rich girl bubble” and step into the real world. She just wants to get through her day-to-day job at the dairy factory like her father wanted, and any spare time she has after that will be going into her Cotillion party. She is younger than Taylor so it’s only natural that she wouldn’t want to take responsibility for anyone else’s life. When Taylor takes the money for the Cotillion without telling Courtney, it causes a huge rift between the two sisters, but ultimately, this rift needed to happen because it makes Courtney take a good long look at herself and her lifestyle. She realises that not everyone’s life is like a fairy tale, and, given her more privileged position, she should be helping the dairy workers instead of whining about trivial things, like parties.

Taylor and Courtney were played by Alyson Michalka and Amanda Michalka respectively, more commonly known as Aly and AJ. Individually, Aly has appeared in movies such as Bandslam (2009) as Charlotte; Easy A (2010), in the role of Rhiannon, alongside Emma Stone; and Grown Ups 2 (2013) as Savannah. In more recent years, Aly was also cast in iZombie (2015-2019) as Peyton Charles. On screen, AJ was cast as Lainey Lewis in the sitcom The Goldbergs (2013-23) and reprised her role in the spin-off Schooled (2019-20). AJ also provided the voice of Catra in the animated series She-Ra and the Princesses of Power (2018-20). Together, Aly & AJ are a singing duo who released their debut album Into the Rush in 2005. They released their most recent album With Love From in 2023.

Taylor doesn’t seem to have any of her own friends in Cow Belles, which is fine and that’s probably why she feels more able to talk to the adults at the dairy factory. Courtney, however, seems to have much more of a social life away from her sister. She has her best friend Heather, whose father also happens to work at the dairy. Heather is nowhere near as rich as her friend Courtney, and feels like she has to hide that fact from Courtney, as we see when her mother is altering a dress for her, despite Heather telling Courtney she was going to buy a dress from some shop they’d been to. The moment when Heather tells Courtney that it’s not her fault she’s been able to have everything in life but that she should really think about how other people feel around her when she’s just going off spending money, it helps Courtney understand that she needs to help Taylor sort out the money situation at the dairy. Heather was played by Christian Serratos. Serratos actually began her acting career on that “other channel” that Disney don’t want you to know about – Nickelodeon – in the recurring role of Suzie in Ned’s Declassified School Survival Guide (2004-07). After Cow Belles, Serratos went on to play the role of Angela, one of Bella’s fully human friends, in The Twilight Saga (2008-12). In more recent years, she was cast as Rosita Espinosa in The Walking Dead (2010-22) and portrayed singer Selena in Selena: The Series (2020-21).

As well as one good friend, Courtney also has “frenemies” with the worst of them being the stuck-up Sarah. She is one of the four girls planning the Cotillion, and is the only one not willing to compromise on anything to fit their budget; she wants what she wants and is going to get it regardless of how much it costs. Once Courtney’s money is taken to secure the payroll for the dairy, Sarah kicks Courtney out of the Cotillion and then brags to her later that they begged their fathers for more money and are going to get everything they wanted. Sarah is also the only one of the people at this party not to follow Taylor and Courtney’s father back to the dairy factory to help with their new product run, so that shows what kind of person she is. Maybe she was too busy trying to get all that chlorine out of her hair after falling into the Country Club fountain…Paula Brancati was cast as Sarah, and she went on to play the part of Gina, another “mean girl” if I remember rightly, in the DCOM Jump In! (2007). Brancati was also cast as Jane Vaughn in Seasons 7 to 9 of Degrassi: The Next Generation (2001-15).

Outside of that, along with the distraction of their father’s dairy factory going bankrupt, the teens are distracted by boys – typical. Taylor surprisingly starts to fall for “farm boy” Jackson Meade, son of one of the dairy’s milk providers. Jackson thinks Taylor is stuck-up and she thinks he’s common, but eventually, after spending time together, they realise that their first impressions of each other were wrong. Jackson was played by Michael Trevino who went on to be cast as Tyler Lockwood on The Vampire Diaries (2009-17) winning two Teen Choice Awards, in 2011 and 2012, for Choice TV: Male Scene Stealer. Recently, Trevino was cast as Kyle Valenti in Roswell, New Mexico (2019-22).

Meanwhile, Courtney becomes quite taken with a French foreign exchange student who has been given a summer job at the dairy, seemingly working alongside the delivery drivers. His name is Phillipe and despite not having a clue what a Cotillion is and only meeting her briefly, he is happy to be Courtney’s date for her party. Although they don’t actually get to go to the Cotillion together, they still get to have a literal “spotlight dance” in front of the headlights of one of the dairy vans. How romantic… Chris Gallinger played the role of Phillipe here, going on to be cast as Demitri in Twitches Too (2007). 

For the adults in Cow Belles, the one we see the most is Fran. She shows the girls around the dairy factory on their first day. She is accepting of Courtney and Taylor for the way they are, despite the fact they are not used to this type of work. Everyone else in the factory seems dismissive of Taylor and Courtney, but not Fran. She listens to their theory about Bob being the one to steal the company money, not their father, which turns out to be correct, and is pleased to find Taylor wanting to help with some of the dairy’s financial struggles, listening to everyone’s comments and coming up with solutions that work out. Fran was played by Sheila McCarthy, who has performed both on stage and screen. On stage, McCarthy appeared in productions such as Little Shop of Horrors in Canada in 1985, playing the role of Audrey. On screen, McCarthy had supporting roles in the movies Die Hard 2 (1990), as Sam Coleman; The Day After Tomorrow (2004), as Judith; and Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen (2004), as Mrs. Gerard. In more recent years, McCarthy was cast as Agnes in The Umbrella Academy (2019-24) and appeared as Angie in ZOMBIES 3 (2022).

Lastly, we have Reed Callum, Taylor and Courtney’s father and owner of Callum Dairies. Although Reed moans at his daughters for being careless and reckless with their spending, which I completely agree with, I actually have a bone to pick with him. Reed uses his employees to help his daughters on two different occasions: the first is when one of the drivers is asked to fix up the red Mustang for Taylor, and the other is Jackson being made to teach Taylor how to drive stick, after his father is asked to do this as a “favour” for Reed. It’s a bit rich to start talking about his daughters being too privileged when Reed uses his employees to do things for him. I’m sure they seemed like they were willing and happy to do these tasks for the Callum family, but Reed should know that when an employer asks an employee for a “favour”, the power imbalance means that the employee is obligated to do this, regardless of how they feel about it for fear of getting fired. So, Reed, you might want to deal with that hypocrisy first before talking to your daughters! Jack Coleman was cast as Reed Callum. After Cow Belles, Coleman appeared in the main role of Noah Bennet in Heroes (2006-10); and in the minor recurring roles of State Senator Lipton in The Office (2005-13) and William Bracken in Castle (2009-16).

MUSIC

Having Aly & AJ, a recognised singing duo, involved in this Disney Channel Movie, you’d think that plenty of their songs would be included here, wouldn’t you?

In actual fact, only one of their songs was used: “On the Ride”. Luckily, it’s a very good song, and probably the most recognisable one in the movie. It is used when Taylor is getting ready to see Jackson that evening she falls asleep. A music video was released containing clips from Cow Belles. This song comes from their debut album Into the Rush.

Outside of this, there are three songs that feature in the movie that are performed by the dairy factory employee band. The best of these is the song “All Good Now”, which is sung during Courtney’s “spotlight dance” after they’ve completed the new dairy product run and is in the End Credits. It’s a sweet song, signalling the end of that terrible, stressful week they had. The song was written by Jeannie Lurie, and performed by singer Blaire Reinhard.

 Another is performed during Courtney and Taylor’s first lunch at the factory and seems to be called “Together at the Creamery”. The other is played at the workers’ party that Fran and her husband organise for everyone and is called “Beat of the Band”. It was written and performed by Blaire Reinhard. “Beat of the Band” is the only one of these two songs to be credited as part of the soundtrack in Cow Belles, but I wanted to mention them both because I like them, even though country music isn’t my favourite.

Another song that is not credited here is the song that is performed by the band at the Cotillion party. That song is “Don’t Wanna Grow Up” by the band Willknots. This number later appeared in the DCOM 16 Wishes (2010). It’s a good pop/rock song, even though it’s only heard for about twenty seconds before the song ends and Courtney takes the mic!

The score for Cow Belles was composed by Kenneth Burgomaster, who has composed the score for other Disney Channel projects, including the movies Halloweentown High (2004), Go Figure (2005) and Return to Halloweentown (2006), and Season 2 of the series Phil of the Future (2004-06). 

PRODUCTION

Apparently, the story of Cow Belles was inspired by the reality series The Simple Life (2003-07), which centred around Paris Hilton and her best friend Nicole Richie having to do low paid jobs out in the real world. I’m not a big fan of reality shows – I only like a few – so I have never seen The Simple Life but I can see the premise of the show being the inspiration for Cow Belles. Except in this case, the girls are being made to work in the dairy by their father so that they can become better people and understand the “value of a dollar”, whereas I’m sure Paris and Nicole not only got paid big bucks to do The Simple Life, but then managed to get incredibly famous off the back of it and no doubt learnt pretty much nothing at all from the experience… Am I making it clear that I’m not a fan of these types of programmes?

Anyway, Cow Belles has also been linked to the movie Material Girls, which also came out in 2006, just a few months later; features two sisters in the lead roles, Hilary and Haylie Duff; and is about two wealthy teenagers who lose all their family wealth, but these two are cosmetics heiresses, not dairy heiresses. I have seen Material Girls, but it must have been so good that I’ve since forgotten almost all of the story, whereas I’ve watched Cow Belles plenty of times. Cow Belles, probably because it was a television movie, escaped some of the same criticism that plagued Material Girls with this movie only having a 4% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The Duff sisters received Razzie Award nominations for Worst Actress and Worst Screen Couple for this movie too – ouch…I didn’t think it was that bad…

Cow Belles was filmed in Canada, as so many movies and series are. Cow Belles isn’t set in any specific, exotic location, so it makes sense to film it in Canada; as most of the movie takes place in a dairy factory, with some farmland and houses thrown in, it didn’t need to be filmed somewhere with particularly good weather or amazing views.  

Although a movie set in a dairy factory might not sound like a lot of fun, apparently filming the production line scenes was. Aly and AJ also enjoyed doing their own “stunts” too, like spilling the blueberries all over themselves and being sprayed with milk. That doesn’t sound like my idea of fun but whatever! The only downside was having to wear those hairnets in these scenes, which the girls didn’t like so much. They did, however, like the cool outfits they got to wear outside of that, even though they weren’t suitable for the type of work their characters would be doing in a dairy factory[1]!

There are also a couple of other more interesting scenes within Cow Belles that aren’t just factory work or sitting in people’s houses. One of these is swing dancing. AJ and Chris Gallinger were taught the basics of swing dancing by a choreographer just for their one dancing moment in the Country Club. Another is the scene of Jackson teaching Taylor how to drive a stick shift. Aly had only just got her permit so that she could actually drive a car in Cow Belles like her character does. She was only taught how to drive stick just a few minutes before shooting the scene, and it was the first scene that was shot on the movie[2]. No pressure there then!

RECEPTION

Cow Belles premiered on Disney Channel on 24th March 2006, where it was watched by 5.8 million viewers, which is pretty good for a DCOM. High School Musical had been released just two months earlier, on 20th January, and reached 7.7. million viewers. Whether Cow Belles benefitted from an increase in DCOM viewers after the release of High School Musical is difficult to judge, but I’m thinking the popularity of High School Musical as a television movie probably helped Disney Channel and therefore any of its subsequent Disney Channel movies, to some extent.

Or perhaps Cow Belles was popular because it was elevated by the casting of Aly & AJ, an already known singing duo amongst teens and tweens after their debut album was released just a year earlier, as well as Aly being a cast member on Phil of the Future (2004-06), where she played Keely Teslow, also helping Cow Belles reach a wider audience, potentially. Not that that made a difference to me; I didn’t like Phil of the Future, so I guess I liked it for the sister comedy angle.

 Many did enjoy Cow Belles for its relatable characters, who I’m guessing were anyone other than the Callum girls, and its message about money not being everything, or being enough to make you happy. Cow Belles seems to be considered to be a bit better than the “average” Disney Channel movie, and is still remembered to this day whereas many others are not. That’s probably because Aly and AJ are still working actors and still perform regularly together, making albums and touring.

But not everybody viewed Cow Belles positively. Some say the movie is cringey and don’t like the overused trope of rich girls going broke; I have seen that idea a few times. I suppose. London Tipton going broke in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005-08) is one Disney example, or there’s Princess Protection Program (2009), which is a similar idea, although not exactly the same. There’s also the movie From Prada to Nada (2011), which is a similar concept to Material Girls, with these two movies stating that their basis for their stories comes from Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility, or even Confessions of a Shopaholic (2009) to some extent. There are also plenty of real-life examples, and if you already don’t enjoy seeing materialistic people on screen or in real-life, I can see how this story idea can get old, tired, and boring really quickly. Unless schadenfreude is your thing.

LEGACY

Not too many Disney Channel Original Movies have managed to generate enough popularity and acclaim to warrant a sequel. Many non-musical DCOMs do not achieve this feat, with Cow Belles being just one of those.

However, in the 2020s, and even late 2010s, we saw a boom in reboots and remakes coming to our cinema or television screens – whether they were asked for or not. Aly and AJ Michalka discussed the idea of making a sequel to Cow Belles back in 2019, believing that the up-and-coming streaming space may be the place for this type of content but did stress that discussions were still in very early stages[3]. Later interviews in 2021 stated that the storyline could be based around one of the girls having been recently divorced and coming back to keep the family business going, making “Cow Belles 2” more of a typical romantic comedy that is geared towards the adults who grew up around the time of Cow Belles’ release. This doesn’t sound like a bad idea, but Aly and AJ were unsure if Disney would allow this “more adult” version of one of their own television movies[4].

With all that being said, discussions around this sequel have not been reported on since 2021, and in 2022, Aly and AJ said during an interview that they thought the writing in Cow Belles wasn’t great and that their acting was cringey. Aly also said that her first boyfriend broke up with her whilst she was filming Cow Belles so it wasn’t a great experience overall[5]. That’s fair enough to say, but these – slightly critical – comments may mean that a sequel to Cow Belles is not going to happen and that perhaps Aly and AJ are not interested in the idea anymore.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Although Cow Belles might be cringey in places, feel outdated, and focus on two quite unlikeable, at least initially, main characters, I’ve always liked Cow Belles and it’s one of the DCOMs that I like to rewatch when I have time. Granted, there are quite a few of those, but still, Cow Belles is a DCOM that I just like.

In today’s world, with the advent of social media, many of us are inundated daily with pictures of beautiful places that are expensive to travel to, high-fashion items that are expensive to buy, and stunning houses that are expensive to own. This “Instagram lifestyle” is one that many wish for, or even actively strive for.  I’ve heard stories about people getting themselves into debt trying to keep up with this way of life, and although those may be in the minority, I think it’s safe to say that social media has made others feel less worthy as a person for not being able to achieve that specific lifestyle, even though it’s not likely or sustainable for the majority of us to live like that.

I wish more people would turn away from this idea of “get rich quick” just so you can have more stuff, but it is ingrained in our society now, and it is troubling. Money cannot buy happiness, and I know lots of people like to say “that might be true, but I’d rather cry in a Ferrari” or whatever, but that’s not a healthy mindset to have. As we see from the Callum girls in Cow Belles, having lots of money can do more harm than good, by messing with your psyche or your self-worth, not to mention what happens when suddenly that stream of wealth comes to a halt, or seizes to exist entirely; then what do you do when you’ve built your whole world around it?

It would be better if everyone accepted that being comfortable and secure financially is the aim in life, not being rich. It might make you feel inadequate in the short-term, but you’ll be much happier in the long run – even without that Ferrari.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Cow Belles 2006 DVD Overview – The Making of Cow Belles’, Diamond Boy’s Disney DVD Overviews YouTube Channel, 26th January 2024.

[2] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Cow Belles – Behind the Scenes with Michael Trevino and Aly and AJ Michalka (2006)’’, Michael Trevino Source YouTube Channel, 2nd March 2016.

[3] Credit: Avery Thompson and Lanae Brody, ‘Aly & AJ Michalka Are Totally Down For A ‘Cow Belles’ Reboot: ‘We’ve Talked About It’’, HollywoodLife.com, 5th July 2019.

[4] Credit: JJ Staff, ‘Aly Michalka Opens Up About Doing An R-Rated ‘Cow Belles’ Movie Reboot’’, JustJared.com, 27th June 2021.

[5] Credit: Morgan Murrell, ‘‘Aly & AJ Got Real Honest About Their Disney Channel Movie “Cow Belles”, And I Really Hope Disney Isn’t Listening’, BuzzFeed.com, 1st June 2022.