High School Musical 3: Senior Year (2008)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

It was official. High School Musical 3: Senior Year was coming to a cinema near you.

It was time to end this trilogy, which had actually only been in our lives for less than three years, but it was still a momentous occasion for all the fans that had been following the journeys of Troy, Gabriella, Chad, Taylor, Sharpay, and Ryan. It all came down to this one moment: senior year, and what was coming next for the Wildcats.

The fact that High School Musical as a film franchise became as big as it did is crazy. The first two were only TV movies after all, but they went stratospheric, so those dedicated fans probably felt that High School Musical 3: Senior Year not only deserved to be released theatrically, but that it absolutely had to be – I was just one of those fans.

This wasn’t even the first time a movie that would be considered a Disney Channel Original Movie, rightly or wrongly, was released into cinemas first. The first of this hybrid was The Lizzie McGuire Movie back in 2003, and it was modestly successful. High School Musical had a much bigger fanbase so it could only do better than that. Hannah Montana: The Movie followed in those giant footsteps in April 2009 and was also a financial success, although not at the same level as High School Musical 3: Senior Year.

I remember seeing High School Musical 3 at the cinema. It felt great to be in a room full of other High School Musical fans, mostly tweens and teens, even hearing the collective screams as the titles rolled, followed by more screams as we saw an intense close-up of Zac Efron’s sweaty face. At least, I thought there was screaming; maybe I imagined it!

I went to see High School Musical 3 with my mum and my sister. It was October 2008, so October half-term for UK schools. I was 15, getting ready for my GCSE exams, whilst my sister was a school year older than me, and was starting to think about university, kind of mimicking the storyline that played out before us. This plot point caused my mum to cry throughout the movie, as she thought about my sister leaving the family home and heading off to uni. To be fair, my mum cries at pretty much any film she watches, but there was something more personal to it this time. I’m sure many teenagers watched Troy’s confusion and related to it, as well as parents thinking about their children’s college futures.

I wasn’t thinking about university at this stage, I still had time to revel in the delights of Disney Channel movies without taking them too seriously, and yet High School Musical 3 was an emotional turning point for me – because it was the first movie to really make me cry.

PLOT

High School Musical 3: Senior Year begins as the East High Wildcats take on the West High Knights in what is the last game of Troy, his best friend Chad, and the other seniors’ high school basketball careers. They’re losing, 47-26.

The dejected team return to the locker room at half-time. Coach Bolton leads a motivational speech, telling the team to ignore the scoreline and to focus on the fact the seniors only have 16 more minutes left to play in Wildcat uniform. Troy and Chad then lead the team back out onto the court, pumped up and ready to give the last few minutes their all. The Wildcats fight to get back in the game, although Troy is pushed to the ground at one point. He sees Gabriella in the crowd, who wills him to continue. With seconds to go, the Wildcats need one more shot to win. Troy gets the ball, but passes it to a freshman player, Jimmie Zara, also known as “Rocket Man”. He takes the shot, and they win the game.

Their championship win is celebrated with a victory party at Troy’s house, attended by East High students, parents, and even college recruiters from the University of Albuquerque, here for Chad and Troy. The two are late to the party, as they have to push Troy’s truck home! Once there, they are immediately surrounded by well-wishers, but Troy just wants to speak to Gabriella. He takes her to his treehouse so they can talk. They discuss their college plans, with Troy not so sure about following in his father’s footsteps and playing basketball at his alma mater. Gabriella has already been accepted to Stanford University, but she isn’t too excited about it. The two wish for everything to slow down.

The next day at school, as the school celebrate the championship, Sharpay is too self-absorbed to notice! At her locker, Sharpay finds a freshman girl there. This girl is Tiara Gold, an exchange student from England, who wants to be Sharpay’s personal assistant. Sharpay agrees to let Tiara have the job. Meanwhile, Rocket Man has asked Troy for his gym locker, since he expects to be the basketball captain soon. Troy says he’ll think about it.

Heading into homeroom with Ms. Darbus, we hear that senior year is looking busy, with finals, prom, yearbook committee, and the spring musical. Sharpay excitedly talks about her plans for the musical to be a one-woman show, featuring her, which concerns Ms. Darbus, wondering why more people didn’t sign up. This causes Kelsi to panic and write down the name of just about every student in homeroom. They are annoyed at Kelsi, even Troy, Chad, and Taylor, who don’t believe they have time to fit in rehearsals for a musical. Kelsi and Gabriella club together to try and convince the others to do this last school musical. It’s not until Troy says he’ll do it that the others reconsider. Ms. Darbus then arrives, with Sharpay and Ryan, and says the musical will be about them; a recreation of their senior year, with Kelsi composing the music, and Ryan doing all the choreography. She also announces that representatives from Juilliard will be attending the musical, as they consider four students for scholarships: Kelsi, Sharpay, Ryan…and Troy. Troy is shocked to hear this, as he didn’t apply, but he can’t deny being at least a little bit interested.

At lunch, Sharpay talks to Ryan about how and why Troy is being considered for a Juilliard scholarship, wondering if Troy is threatening her chances of getting this one coveted scholarship. Sharpay tries to get Ryan to focus, by thinking about their futures on Broadway. She tells Ryan to get close to Kelsi, so they can get the best songs, since Kelsi normally writes those for Troy and Gabriella, but they’ll need the edge over Troy this time.

The next day, Taylor and Gabriella discuss the musical, as Taylor reminds Gabriella that if she gets on to the Stanford honors program, then she won’t even be here to do the musical. Gabriella would rather not think about that right now, and goes to the school’s rooftop garden to meet Troy. Troy asks Gabriella for her opinion on what colour jacket he should wear to prom, and presents her with two tickets, which, as Gabriella says, is almost like asking her to prom! He then asks Gabriella if they’ll have to waltz at prom, because the theme is “The Last Waltz”. She says she can teach him, and the couple proceed to waltz in the rain together – until they realise they’re late for class.

Chad and Troy then head to the gym locker room, where they take Rocket Man and friend Donny’s clothes, telling them it is locker switch day. However, this isn’t going to be a simple switch as Chad and Troy remind the freshmen that they had to “earn” their lockers. So, naturally, Chad and Troy lead the two on a chase through the school, with Rocket Man and Donny only in their towels. They end up at the school theatre, interrupting a warm-up exercise. Rocket Man and Donny are suitably embarrassed, and to make it worse, Taylor and Gabriella take a photo of them for the yearbook. Ms. Darbus tell the boys to get dressed, so Troy and Chad hand back their clothes, and gives them detention. After school, Troy takes Gabriella home, although his truck is still struggling. There, the two talk about college again, but their conversation is interrupted by Gabriella’s mother. Troy goes home.

 Back at school, Chad and Troy meet up with Taylor and Gabriella in the yearbook office. They arrive with brownies, in order to “bribe” them for good yearbook coverage. Chad starts talking about prom, assuming that Taylor is going to go with him. This annoys her, as she wants Chad to properly ask her to prom. At lunch, Troy helps Chad, by silencing the cafeteria, so Chad can ask Taylor to prom, in front of everyone. This seems to be embarrassing enough, so Taylor accepts, saying she’d be honoured to be his date to prom. We then see the Wildcats preparing for prom; however, it turns out this was all just a rehearsal for the musical as they stage the perfect prom. At the end of the dance, Rocket Man and Tiara are tasked with being understudies for the musical by Ms. Darbus. We also see Sharpay pressuring Ryan to speak to Kelsi about music again.

The next day, Gabriella shows Taylor a letter saying she got onto the Stanford honors program, but she admits she hasn’t decided what to do about it yet, not even telling her mother. This conversation is overheard by Tiara, who is dropping off Sharpay’s yearbook photos. She alerts Sharpay to this update. They research the program further, printing the information off so they can tell the whole school about it. Meanwhile, Ryan hears Kelsi playing a new song. He asks to hear it, and sings along with her, also asking her to be his date to prom. This song is then rehearsed by Troy and Gabriella as their big duet for the musical, making Sharpay jealous, as it is a big hit.

After school, Troy and Chad head to the salvage yard to try and finally fix Troy’s truck. Whilst there, the two talk about college, as Troy is continuously being reminded of the fact he’s expected to play basketball for the University of Albuquerque next year, but he still doesn’t know if he wants that. This makes Chad concerned that Troy would potentially go to Juilliard if he got the scholarship, and tries to talk him out of it because that U of A has always been the plan. Troy reminds Chad of their childhood, where there weren’t any plans or expectations, and they could pretend to be whoever they wanted to be.

At Gabriella’s house, Gabriella and Taylor talk about Gabriella potentially deferring her place at Stanford for a year, and not going on the program that starts the following week. Taylor tells Gabriella that is all a mistake and she can’t put her life on hold just to be with Troy, no matter how great he is. Gabriella’s mum comes into the room, and Taylor leaves so they can talk. Her mother reminds her that high school might feel really important now, but it won’t in the future, and she should focus on what is coming next. Gabriella is heartbroken about the idea of having to say goodbye to everyone so soon. Troy is having a similar problem, as his parents discuss with Chad and his parents over dinner their excitement about Chad and Troy’s college future in Albuquerque. Troy and Gabriella fear that everything is happening too quickly, and they just want to focus on right now. This sequence appears in the extended edition of High School Musical 3: Senior Year.  

The following day, Sharpay tells Troy the good news, about Gabriella being accepted onto the Stanford honors program. Troy doesn’t know anything about it, so Sharpay says he clearly doesn’t know because Gabriella isn’t considering going on it. She knows Troy will feel obligated to talk her into going. That is exactly what he does that evening, going to her house with a picnic of pizza and chocolate-covered strawberries. He reminds Gabriella that she can always come back for prom and graduation. Gabriella accepts that as a compromise, and goes off to Stanford with her mother, although she is rightly devastated.

The musical must go on without Gabriella though, as she won’t be returning for that, so Ms. Darbus instructs Sharpay to now play Gabriella, as they were all playing themselves, and Tiara will now be Sharpay. Nothing feels right though and rehearsals are a bit of a disaster… That evening at home, Troy is confronted by his father about why he has a brochure for Juilliard, not believing that Troy is going against their plan of Albuquerque. Troy reminds his father that Albuquerque was always his plan, not Troy’s, and angrily, Troy goes to the school, puts on his basketball jersey, and tries to stop himself feeling so conflicted. He ends up on the school stage and screams into the darkness. Except he isn’t alone, as Ms. Darbus is still at the school, working out how to get the musical back on track. She tells Troy she applied to Juilliard on his behalf, wanting him to consider other options now whilst he still had time to. He appreciates what she has done, but he is still confused.

Later, Troy and Chad pick up their tuxedos for prom in a few days. Troy then gets a call from Gabriella, saying she won’t be coming back for prom, as she’s only just gotten used to being away from him and doesn’t want to keep saying “goodbye”. Troy tells Chad all this, with Chad simply saying Troy will have a nice time at prom with his friends, and they’ll still have each other next year at the University of Albuquerque. Troy says he doesn’t plan on missing his prom – but forgets to mention that his prom is actually going to be in Stanford with Gabriella. He drives all the way there to surprise her, and the two dance around a tree on the campus. This leads to a fantasy sequence, where we see all the Wildcats dancing at prom together, including Troy and Gabriella, despite them being miles away. Troy tells Gabriella that East High changed when she arrived, and that it has changed again now she’s gone. Nobody wants to say goodbye to her, so they head back for the musical.

On the night of the musical, Rocket Man gets a text from Troy, saying he won’t be there for the first act, but hopes to be there for the rest of it, so as the understudy, Rocket Man will have to go on as him. He is in shock. Sharpay is warming up, and keeps asking for Troy, but despite Donny trying to tell her that Rocket Man will be going on for Troy, she doesn’t listen and gets ready for her big duet. The rest of the students go on, with Ryan and Kelsi introducing the show; Chad recreating the basketball game; and Ryan mimicking his potential future Broadway performance. We then get to Troy and Gabriella’s duet. Sharpay arrives on stage as Gabriella and starts to sing, but Troy does not show up, and Rocket Man misses his cue. As Sharpay stands there panicking, in front of her parents and the Juilliard representatives, Rocket Man finally shows up on stage, dressed completely inappropriately and acting way too excited! The audience laugh but Sharpay is horrified and runs off stage. She then sees Troy and Gabriella arrive and sarcastically tells them to go and save the day.

Back in her dressing room, Sharpay sees Tiara has stolen her dress for the show and plans to go on as Sharpay. Sharpay learns that Tiara was using Sharpay to get to grips with how the school works, so she can take over the drama club next year. Sharpay is surprised, but learns that Tiara transferred here from London Academy of Dramatic Arts. Troy and Gabriella do their duet as this is going on and all the Wildcats join them on stage in a tearful reunion. It is then time for Sharpay – I mean, Tiara’s – number. Tiara begins the performance, only for Sharpay to rock up and take the spotlight away, having gotten over her pity party!

The musical ends with all the seniors lining up on stage, as it is announced where they are all going to college. Here, Ms. Darbus announces that both Ryan and Kelsi got scholarships to Juilliard, with Juilliard accepting both of them due to the quality of their work. Taylor is going to Yale to study political science, and Sharpay is attending University of Albuquerque for performing arts, also being available to help Ms. Darbus with the drama club at East High, upsetting Tiara. Then, it is time for Troy to make his decision. Troy announces that he will be doing both theatre and basketball, but not at Albuquerque. He’s decided to go to the University of California, Berkeley, so he can be close to Gabriella as she studies pre-law at Stanford, which will only be 32.7 miles away. It’s actually more like 40 miles but who’s counting! Chad is announced as having a basketball scholarship to the University of Albuquerque, but he’s not on stage. Troy finds him on the basketball court. Chad is just a little disappointed Troy won’t be at the same college, but he is pleased to find out that their two colleges will play against each other in November. Coach Bolton comes in to tell the two to get back on stage, the first time he’s ever said that!

Then, it is time for graduation, where Troy gives a speech, about how the students here are taught to break the status quo, whether that is a basketball player who likes to sing, or one who likes to bake. He also mentions how the right person, i.e., Gabriella, can change everyone for the better. Troy ends his speech by saying they will always be friends, and they will always be Wildcats. The graduating class comes together, making the famous Wildcats logo, before throwing their caps in the air. They all celebrate.

The movie ends with Troy, Gabriella, Chad, Taylor, Sharpay, and Ryan separating themselves from the group on the field, and a red curtain falls in front of them. They are then transported to a stage, where we see the High School Musical logo come down, and we get a close-up of each of the six, as they say goodbye to all of us, giving their final curtain call.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Continuing on from his struggles in High School Musical 2, Troy debates his college future in High School Musical 3: Senior Year. As the end of senior year comes closer and closer, Troy starts to panic at the big decision he has to make: whether to go the University of Albuquerque for his basketball scholarship, or consider something closer to Gabriella’s choice of Stanford, and whether it should involve theatre. Theatre doesn’t seem like an avenue Troy was ever considering, but that was before Ms. Darbus submitted an application on his behalf for Juilliard. Eventually, Troy decides he can’t just go to Albuquerque because his father went there and Chad is going; he has to decide what’s best for him. Troy chooses to be close to the girl he loves, and pursue what interests him.

Zac Efron returned to round out his role as Troy Bolton in the High School Musical trilogy. Shortly after High School Musical 3: Senior Year, Efron played Young Mike O’Donnell in the teen rom-com 17 Again (2009), which also starred Leslie Mann, Matthew Perry, and former Disney stars Michelle Trachtenberg and Sterling Knight. He went on to try out a more dramatic role with the title role in Charlie St. Cloud (2010). He also voiced Ted Wiggins in the animated film The Lorax (2012). Efron has since gone on to star in a variety of movie genres, with just a few of these being Teddy Sanders in Neighbors (2014) and its 2016 sequel; Matt Brody in the remake of Baywatch (2017); and portraying serial killer Ted Bundy in Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile (2019). Efron also did not turn his back on movie musicals after High School Musical either, as he played Phillip Carlyle in the smash-hit The Greatest Showman (2017), alongside Zendaya and Hugh Jackman. He also had his own travel documentary series called Down to Earth with Zac Efron (2020-22), which streamed on Netflix. Efron recently starred as Chris Cole in the Netflix film A Family Affair (2024). We all knew Efron’s acting future was going to be bright.

In contrast to Troy, Gabriella has her whole future mapped out for her, starting with a place at Stanford University to study pre-law. Although Gabriella debates whether she should go to Stanford or go to University of Albuquerque to be near Troy, it’s never really a serious proposition, as she knows, her mother knows, and her best friend Taylor knows that she should never give up her future for a boy, especially as Gabriella is too intelligent to let an opportunity like Stanford pass her by. It would’ve made no sense to have Gabriella change colleges to be near Troy, so I am glad that it is Troy that changed his college plans to be closer to Gabriella – although, to be honest, I think they would’ve managed a long-distance relationship had Troy decided to stay in Albuquerque. Gabriella’s importance to the whole gang of Wildcats is also shown further in High School Musical 3, as her leaving school early to start at Stanford causes everyone to feel deflated and low. With her return for the musical and graduation, everything goes back to normal, and it is clear that Gabriella is the glue that keeps the group together, bonding them all for life.

Vanessa Hudgens reprised her role as Gabriella here. After High School Musical ended, Hudgens also appeared in a variety of screen roles. For example, one of her first was as Sa5m – the “5” is silent – in the teen comedy Bandslam (2009). She also appeared alongside Dwayne Johnson, as Kailani Laguatan in Journey 2: The Mysterious Island (2012). She later appeared in the crime film Spring Breakers (2012) with James Franco, Ashley Benson, and fellow former Disney Channel star Selena Gomez. She was also cast as Kelly in Bad Boys for Life (2020) and Bad Boys: Ride or Die (2024). More recently, Hudgens was cast in numerous Netflix films, like The Princess Switch trilogy where she played three different roles: Stacy De Novo, Lady Margaret, and Fiona. Another was playing Karessa Johnson in the musical film Tick, Tick…Boom! (2021), which was directed by Lin-Manuel Miranda and starred Andrew Garfield. This came off the back of her roles in stage musicals, such as starring as Mimi Marquez in the 2010 Hollywood Bowl performance of Rent, and as Vanessa in the Kennedy Center production of In the Heights in 2018. In 2024, Hudgens won Season 11 of The Masked Singer (2019-present) in the US, as Goldfish.

Sharpay Evans seems to believe that senior year is going to be a breeze for her, not anticipating any upstaging in “her” spring musical for a start, as she believes everyone will be too busy with other school activities to take part. Yeah, that didn’t happen. She then thinks that the Juilliard scholarship is basically already hers. Things later fall into place for Sharpay when Gabriella leaves East High early to begin a programme at Stanford, but even that falls apart when Troy doesn’t come back in time to sing with her in the debut. She hates Rocket Man, and she even sneezes whenever he gets close to her. This chaotic performance ruins her chances of a scholarship at Juilliard, and then to make matters even worse, she finds the girl who wanted to be her P.A. is actually planning to replace her once she graduates! Sharpay won’t let that happen and shows she’s the true diva at East High, as she upstages Tiara in the final performance of the spring musical. Go, Sharpay! Ashley Tisdale reprised her role as Sharpay, and more was lined up for her within this franchise.

Ryan Evans’ main task through High School Musical 3: Senior Year is to choreograph the musical. He doesn’t want to get involved in Sharpay’s games, but yet again, he is ordered to get the best music from Kelsi so she can shine in the musical, and not Troy or Gabriella. Ryan sort of plays along, more so he can spend time with Kelsi though, as they become good friends, despite being in “competition” for the Juilliard scholarship. Ryan even asks Kelsi to prom which is sweet. Ryan doesn’t like Gabriella leaving East High early, like everyone else, and actually seems to enjoy his sister’s humiliation as she attempts to play Gabriella in the musical, only for Rocket Man to come up and upstage her with his odd outfit and behaviour! Ryan does succeed in getting a scholarship to Juilliard, along with Kelsi, so they can continue putting on musicals together for years to come.

Lucas Grabeel returned to play Ryan in this third instalment of High School Musical. After his time on Disney Channel, he went on to be cast as Toby Kennish in Freeform’s series Switched at Birth (2011-17) and voiced Deputy Peck in the animated Disney Junior series Sheriff Callie’s Wild West (2014-17). Grabeel also voiced the title role in Netflix’s animated series Pinky Malinky (2019).

Taylor McKessie is very busy in her senior year, with yearbook committee and being Class President. She is all set to go to Yale University to study political science, so she is well on her way to becoming the first female President of the United States. Taylor spends much of High School Musical 3 trying to convince Gabriella that she should go to Stanford, even if that means saying goodbye to everyone at school and to Troy, understanding how much of a big deal it is and how hard Gabriella has worked for it. Taylor is also going to college without her boyfriend, Chad, so she knows what she’s talking about. Luckily, Taylor’s calm reasoning encourages Gabriella to go to Stanford. Taylor’s other mini plot point in High School Musical 3 is her wanting Chad to ask her to prom properly. It’s not a big “promposal” or anything, but she doesn’t want him to assume she’ll just go with him, unlike Troy who did just that with Gabriella, though she didn’t care. It’s quite a fun, but kind of mean, moment from Taylor, as she really makes Chad sweat over that!

Monique Coleman came back to play Taylor, going on to appear in the television series Here We Go Again (2016), and to be cast as school guidance counsellor Katina Howard in Season 3 of the web series Guidance (2015-17). She also starred alongside fellow High School Musical cast member Corbin Bleu in the festive TV movie A Christmas Dance Reunion (2021); Coleman played Lucy, whilst Bleu played Barrett.

Chad Danforth believes throughout the course of High School Musical 3 that he and Troy are heading to the University of Albuquerque together, on basketball scholarships. He doesn’t feel like all that much can change for him as long as he has his best friend by his side. He has no worries or doubts. However, when Troy starts talking about potentially going to Juilliard or doing theatre, Chad becomes a bit like his character in High School Musical, telling Troy just to focus on basketball and the plan they’ve already got, which isn’t right. Chad doesn’t want to talk Troy through some of the concerns in his head, so they get forgotten about. However, after the musical, Chad learns that Troy is not going to Albuquerque with him, but Chad knows him and Troy can keep in touch, and they should both be happy and comfortable with their college choices.

Corbin Bleu returned to his role as Chad in High School Musical 3: Senior Year. Bleu has had much success with theatre work since starring in the High School Musical franchise. For example, he played Seaweed J. Stubbs in the 2011 Hollywood Bowl production of the musical Hairspray, going on to star as Jesus in the 2011/12 Broadway production of Godspell. Bleu also played Ted Hanover in the musical Holiday Inn on Broadway in 2016. He even played Seymour Krelborn in an Off-Broadway version of The Little Shop of Horrors around 2023/24. Most recently, he starred as Nick Carraway in the stage musical adaptation of The Great Gatsby for London’s West End in 2025. Bleu was also the runner-up in Season 17 of Dancing with the Stars (2005-present) in 2013, and won the dance competition series The Real Dirty Dancing (2022) with celebrity chef Cat Cora.

Kelsi Nielsen’s main role during High School Musical 3: Senior Year is to compose the music for the spring musical, ensuring everyone is involved, and making sure her music is good enough to impress the guests from Juilliard. Kelsi once again writes a brilliant duet for Troy and Gabriella, only for it to seemingly be given to Sharpay after Gabriella leaves for Stanford. Kelsi cannot change this decision, so has to grin and bear it as Sharpay changes the sense of her romantic song, as she had done in every other High School Musical film! Kelsi did avoid outright sabotage though, thanks to Ryan, as he chose to build a real friendship with Kelsi during the course of this film, instead of just using Kelsi to help his sister, making it all the more sweeter when Kelsi and Ryan are the two to get Juilliard scholarships, because they deserve it the most, for keeping themselves out of school drama.

Olesya Rulin reprised her role as Kelsi in High School Musical 3: Senior Year. After this, Rulin went on to be cast in the recurring role of Abby in the ABC Family series Greek (2009-11) and starred as Calista Secor in the PlayStation Network series Powers (2015-16).

Outside of these main characters, many other characters returned in High School Musical 3. These include Martha, played by Kaylee Stroh, who is excited to get dancing in the musical; Zeke, played by Chris Warren Jr., still honing his baking skills and playing basketball; and Jason, played by Ryne Sanborn, who is just happy he graduated! For the adults, many of them also returned from their roles in the previous two movies. For example, Bart Johnson and Leslie Wing Pomeroy were back as Mr. and Mrs. Bolton, who are looking forward to their son playing at the University of Albuquerque, however, when Troy changes his mind about college, they are supportive of him regardless, even Mr. Bolton, who had been uncertain about Troy’s love of theatre until the end of this film. Ms. Darbus, played by Alyson Reed, also returned as the drama teacher and director of the spring musical, as did Gabriella’s mother, Ms. Montez, after appearing in the first film; she was played by Socorro Herrera. Ryan and Sharpay’s parents make a brief appearance, as audience members of the musical, after their roles in High School Musical 2. Robert Curtis Brown and Jessica Tuck were once again back as Mr. and Mrs. Evans.

There are new characters to mention as well. Two of these are Chad’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Danforth, who attend the championship victory party and the spring musical, and have dinner with Troy and his parents, as they celebrate their sons’ basketball scholarships at the local university. Mr. Danforth was played by David Reivers, Corbin Bleu’s father. Reivers was cast alongside his son in the Disney Channel Original Movie Jump In! (2007), playing Bleu’s character’s father, Kenneth Daniels. Yolanda Wood was cast as Mrs. Danforth. Wood has had smaller roles in other DCOMs, including as Christine in Read It and Weep (2006) and as Ursula’s Mom in Den Brother (2010).

For the students, there are three freshmen that High School Musical 3: Senior Year introduces, as they cross paths with the seniors. One of these is Jimmie Zara, also known as “Rocket Man”. He is part of the basketball team, so met Troy there, where he instantly began to look up to him. Rocket Man is a little bit annoying, interrupting Troy’s conversations and bothering him occasionally, and being quite immature, but really, he just wants to follow in Troy’s footsteps by being an East High legend eventually. And he literally gets to do that, by playing Troy in the spring musical – to Sharpay’s utter shock and horror! Rocket Man was played by Matt Prokop. He guest-starred in some episodes of Disney Channel series, such as Hannah Montana (2006-11) and Good Luck Charlie (2010-14), and later starred as Josh in the DCOM Geek Charming (2011) opposite Sarah Hyland. He has not acted since 2013.

Rocket Man’s best friend is Donny Dion. Donny is also on the basketball team and looks up to Chad, wanting himself and Rocket Man to have that same friendship and dynamic as Troy and Chad do. Donny finds himself in awkward situations thanks to Rocket Man, for example, Rocket Man tries to negotiate him and Donny getting Troy and Chad’s gym lockers, but Troy and Chad seem to think they have to embarrass them first to get them to “earn” them, and because of this Donny is photographed just in a towel, alongside Rocket Man. He also gets roped into working on the spring musical as a stage hand because this escapade led to them getting detention from Ms. Darbus! Donny Dion was played by Justin Martin. Martin was cast as Young Simba in the Broadway production of The Lion King in 2006, prior to his role in High School Musical 3: Senior Year. Recently, he was cast as Young Guy Simmons in the 2023 crime miniseries Legacy, with Ving Rhames as Guy Simmons.

Tiara Gold initially seems to be a sweet girl from Britain. She wants to help Sharpay organise her life for senior year, and she is very good at it, getting her coffee and her lunch, as well as being on hand to snoop on the fellow Wildcats to ensure the musical spotlights Sharpay instead of the others. Everything seems to be fine, until Sharpay discovers that Tiara has taken over her private dressing room during the spring musical and plans to take over the drama department after Sharpay has graduated. It’s meant to seem like this ultimate betrayal, but you’d think Sharpay wouldn’t really care, as she has her sights set on bigger and better things than her high school drama club… But apparently not. Sharpay ends up outshining Tiara on stage and is announced as Ms. Darbus’ assistant for the coming year as Sharpay will be attending college locally, so Tiara does not get her way. Jemma McKenzie-Brown was chosen to play Tiara Gold, after other actresses, including Selena Gomez, were considered for the role. Prior to her role in High School Musical 3, McKenzie-Brown had appeared in the BBC drama series The Amazing Mrs. Pritchard (2006) as Georgina Pritchard. Her on-screen sister in the series was played by Carey Mulligan. It would seem that McKenzie-Brown is currently the lead singer of the band About Bunny.

MUSIC

High School Musical 3: Senior Year consists of 12 new songs that appear in the film, making this the most original songs on the soundtrack of any High School Musical movie.

The first song in High School Musical 3 is “Now or Never”, which takes place as Troy, Chad, and the rest of the basketball team get back onto the court to finish their championship game against the West High Knights. It is performed by Zac Efron as Troy, Corbin Bleu as Chad, Chris Warren Jr. as Zeke, and Ryne Sanborn as Jason mostly, although I think Bart Johnson as Coach Bolton can also be heard on this track, as well as Vanessa Hudgens as Gabriella during one moment in the song. It was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. “Now or Never” is a brilliantly high-energy song to focus all on attentions on the Wildcats and get ready for what is to come.

“Right Here, Right Now” is the first of three Troy and Gabriella duets. It is first heard as the two discuss college in Troy’s treehouse whilst at the victory party. They just want to enjoy their time together now, instead of thinking about college and how they’re likely going to be significantly separated from each other for the first time in two years. It is performed by Efron and Hudgens, and was written by Jamie Houston. The song makes a return during the extended edition of the film. In the extended scene, Troy and Gabriella are struggling to get their parents to understand their conflict about college, with Troy ending up in his treehouse and Gabriella on her balcony. They then sing “Right Here, Right Now”.

Next up is Sharpay’s “look at me” song – and it’s a good one. This song is “I Want It All”, performed by Ashley Tisdale as Sharpay and Lucas Grabeel as Ryan. It was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. Here, Sharpay is trying to get Ryan excited about their future on Broadway and being famous. They just need to give amazing performances during the musical in front of the Juilliard reps, and their careers are set. This is all Sharpay’s fantasy about what her life is going to be, with Ryan joining her for the ride. It’s full of big sets, backing dancers, multiple costume changes, and moments where their fellow Wildcats are working for them, It’s a real spectacle – only to then be transported back to the cafeteria!

“Can I Have This Dance” follows on from that, and it is a quiet ballad for Troy and Gabriella this time, performed by Efron and Hudgens, with the song being written by Adam Anders and Nikki Hassman. This sequence takes place on the school’s rooftop garden as Gabriella teaches Troy how to waltz. It’s a very sweet song, as we see just how in love the couple are. A rainstorm suddenly appears midway through the song as well, but that doesn’t slow them down, as they dance around in the rain together.

A little while later, just after Chad finally asks Taylor to prom, the song “A Night to Remember” is performed. It is a group number, since the Wildcats are rehearsing this song as part of their spring musical, where they are staging their senior prom. The song involves all the main cast, including Monique Coleman as Taylor, Olesya Rulin as Kelsi, and Kaycee Stroh as Martha. “A Night to Remember” was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. This song sees the cast getting ready for prom, being picked up by their dates, and then arriving at prom, where Kelsi gets to have a glow-up as she arrives to prom with Ryan looking beautiful, and very unlike herself.

“Just Wanna Be with You” is the other duet for Troy and Gabriella, although it is first sung by Kelsi and Ryan, as Ryan overhears Kelsi practising this song. Troy and Gabriella then rehearse the song on the stage, where the set is being built and painted around them. “Just Wanna Be with You” is therefore performed by Rulin and Grabeel, then Efron and Hudgens. This is my favourite of Troy and Gabriella’s duets throughout the franchise. It was written by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts.

Following that, Chad and Troy get to have a moment to perform together. This song “The Boys Are Back” takes place at the salvage yard, as they reminisce about their times there where they’d play about as children. We even see Young Chad and Troy run about this yard. There is some impressive choreography within this performance, and it is a very bold song. This is my favourite song in the film, and I like that Chad and Troy finally had a song together, just about their friendship. “The Boys Are Back” was performed by Efron and Bleu, and written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. It is also the second end credits song.

Then, we get to the really emotional moments in High School Musical 3: Senior Year. As Gabriella is leaving Albuquerque and heading to Stanford, she sings “Walk Away”. This is a difficult time for her, as she is saying goodbye to all her friends and to Troy. She is used to moving around frequently, but she didn’t expect to have to leave them all before prom or graduation. Gabriella is just trying to stay strong and move forward before she gets too upset. “Walk Away” was written by Jamie Houston and performed by Hudgens.

Now that Gabriella has left and everything feels different, Troy starts to struggle without her. After a fight with his father, who doesn’t want to believe that Troy is considering Juilliard or even a college future that involves theatre and not basketball, Troy heads to school late at night, which isn’t really allowed, but it sets up a song for him. This song is “Scream”. As Troy goes through the school, the anger builds up in him, about Gabriella leaving and not knowing what to do about college. The song involves some big choreography, like leaping down staircases, and being in a revolving corridor, before ending on the theatre stage where Troy literally screams his heart out. “Scream” was performed by Efron and written by Jamie Houston.

After that, we get the “Senior Year Spring Musical”, which is its own track on the soundtrack, giving the highlights of the musical, even though it only actually involves one new song. That song is “Last Chance” performed by Rulin and Grabeel as Kelsi and Ryan open the show. It was written by Randy Petersen and Kevin Quinn. Other songs performed in the musical are “Now or Never”, by Chad and the basketball team; “I Want It All”, by Ryan; “Just Wanna Be with You”, first by Sharpay and Rocket Man, so Matt Prokop, then Troy and Gabriella; ending with “A Night to Remember”, performed by Jemma McKenzie-Brown as Tiara, and Sharpay. Even though we’ve already heard these songs throughout the film, I still like this track where we hear it all together for this musical.

The next number “We’re All in This Together (Graduation Mix)” is actually used twice in High School Musical 3. First, it is used at the end of the musical as the seniors line up to announce their college futures, and then again at the actual graduation just a few minutes later as Troy gives his touching speech. I don’t particularly like this version of the song, as they’ve managed to make an upbeat song sound quite melancholic, but I can see what they wanted to do with it. It was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, originally for the first film’s finale sequence. It was apparently performed by the main six cast members.

These same six are credited as performing the final song of the film, “High School Musical”. It was also written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. “High School Musical” is an incredibly positive song, as the Wildcats think about how brilliant their high school experience was, knowing they’ll never forget it. Despite it being a cheery song, it still makes me cry, because it is, after all, a goodbye from the cast to the fans in music form.

There is also a song that doesn’t appear on every version of the High School Musical 3: Senior Year soundtrack, but it is the End Credits song. This is “Just Getting Started”, written by Jamie Houston and performed by Stan Carrizosa. A mini-music video starring Carrizosa is also playing alongside the credits. Stan Carrizosa was a contest in the ABC reality contest High School Musical: Get in the Picture, which aired from July to September 2008. The prize was a record contract with Disney and to perform the original song and be in a music video for High School Musical 3’s end credits.

There were also a couple of reappearances of songs from High School Musical 2 here. As Sharpay walks into East High for her big entrance, and first appearance in the movie, an instrumental version of her song “Fabulous” is used. You’ll also hear Gabriella’s ringtone is “You Are the Music in Me” if you listen very carefully.

Along with the film’s main songs, there were some additional tracks credited. Three of these are songs that are playing at the victory party at Troy’s house after the basketball championship win. The first song used, as Troy and Chad arrive, is “Like Whoa”, performed by Aly & AJ, who had some history with the Disney Channel as they had both starred in the DCOM Cow Belles (2006). The pop duo was signed to Disney’s own recording label Hollywood Records at the time of High School Musical 3’s release. “Like Whoa” was written by Antonina Armato, Tim James, Amanda Joy Michalka, and Alyson Michalka. It had earlier been used in the DCOM Minutemen (2008).

The second song briefly heard at this party, just before we see Troy and Gabriella in Troy’s treehouse, is “Freaky”, performed by Jesse McCartney. McCartney also seemed to be with the Hollywood Records label at this time, and had made guest appearances in some Disney Channel series before that. In 2008, he also began to voice the character of Terence in Disney’s Tinker Bell animated movie series. “Freaky” was written by Theodore Thomas, Theron Makiel Thomas, Timothy Jamahil Thomas.

The party continues after Troy and Gabriella sing “Right Here, Right Now”, with the song “My Shoes”, performed by Jordan Pruitt, playing briefly in the background. Pruitt also has a history with the Disney company and its recording label. Her song “Outside Looking In” featured in the DCOM Read It and Weep (2006), and she also toured with The Cheetah Girls and the High School Musical cast for their concert tour as their opening act, before performing the song “Jump to the Rhythm” for the DCOM Jump In!.

Outside of that, two instrumental tracks seemed to have been used to complement the movie’s music. One of these is “Dillon Cadence”, written by Rob Walker. It appears to be the drum beat playing as the Wildcats make the school logo after graduation. I’m not sure where the other song, “Snareway to Heaven”, written and performed by Bart Hendrickson and Stix Randolph, is, but it could be the drum music during the basketball game.

David Lawrence returned to compose the score for High School Musical 3: Senior Year, after his work on both High School Musical and High School Musical 2. By 2015, Lawrence would begin working on the music for another Disney Channel musical movie franchise, Descendants, also directed by Kenny Ortega. Lawrence wrote the music for all three of the Descendants original trilogy, just like he did for High School Musical.

High School Musical 3: Senior Year’s soundtrack was released on 21st October 2008 in the US. Sadly, it did not perform as well as the previous two movie soundtracks had, even though I think the music here is superior to the other two. It debuted at No. 2 on the US Billboard 200 chart, whereas the other two had topped this chart. However, it did still top the US Billboard Soundtrack Albums charts, along with the comparable charts in countries like the UK, Spain, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, and Austria. It sold around 3.5 million copies worldwide, and a few songs also charted in the Billboard Hot 100 chart, including “Now or Never”, “I Want It All”, “Right Here, Right Now”, and “A Night to Remember”.  

PRODUCTION

With the unprecedent success of High School Musical 2’s premiere on Disney Channel, it was pretty much a guarantee that a third film was going to be made. In fact, quite soon after High School Musical 2 premiered, in August 2007, it is believed that this third movie was being discussed by Disney Channel executives.

It wasn’t particularly common for Disney Channel movie franchises to reach three movies at this point. There had only been a handful prior to High School Musical 3: Senior Year, and they were Zenon, Halloweentown, and The Cheetah Girls, all popular franchises; Halloweentown actually made it to four films, with its fourth and final film, Return to Halloweentown, premiering in 2006. But, a third High School Musical film was very likely.

It wouldn’t be long before confirmation of the next High School Musical came. By the end of 2007, it had been announced that the script had been written and the music was in development. It was just a question of exactly when they could get all the cast together to start filming, with Disney planning pre-production to start around January 2008.

Other specific details we knew before filming began were that Peter Barsocchini would be returning as the screenwriter for High School Musical 3: Senior Year and that Kenny Ortega would once again be the director. They were also heading to Utah, back to where the previous two movies had been filmed[1]. It was also later confirmed that the third film would be showing in movie theatres in October 2008, not on Disney Channel.

There were a couple of other rumours swirling around about High School Musical 3. One of these was that Disney had been discussing the potential of making this third movie Halloween-themed, something along the lines of “Haunted High School Musical”. This idea did not last long, before it was settled that the film would follow the Wildcats during their senior year and into graduation. It has been said that the reason a Halloween-themed High School Musical was floated is because Disney Channel was aware of the fact their Halloween Disney Channel movies have been some of their best performers, and are popular each and every year as the Halloween season begins. I don’t think this plan was popular with either the cast or the crew though! It would also seem that a 3D version of High School Musical 3: Senior Year was considered for its theatrical release. 3D movies were becoming more frequent around this time in the 2000s, but this never materialised[2].

Filming for High School Musical 3: Senior Year took place from May to June 2008, in what was the longest shooting schedule of the movie franchise at around 40 days. This followed five weeks of dance rehearsals, more than the cast had done for High School Musical or High School Musical 2, showing that returning choreographers Bonnie Story and Charles Klapow had increased the difficulty and performance level for this next film, set to be the final one for most of the cast. The budget was also much higher than the previous two films, at a reported $30 million. The cast and crew returned to some familiar locations for this film, since, unlike High School Musical 2, the story takes place predominately at the high school. This meant they came back to East High School and its now-famous locations like the school cafeteria, as well as Murray High School for its auditorium. 

Another important filming location was Stanford University itself, in California. It’s apparently quite uncommon for Stanford to allow access to its campus for filming crews, but the university felt the storyline within High School Musical 3: Senior Year reflected its own views and opinions about college life, and inclusivity. The areas Vanessa Hudgens was spotted walking through for Gabriella’s scenes at Stanford included the New Guinea Sculpture Garden, Lasuen Mall and the Quad, and History Corner[3].

The production design for High School Musical 3: Senior Year was of a much higher standard than for the first two films. Mark Hofeling, later the production designer of the ZOMBIES franchise, another set of Disney Channel movie musicals, was the production designer on this trilogy. There were a huge amount of highly detailed sets for use in the filming process, like Troy’s treehouse, the big sets for the in-movie musical, the junkyard, the Broadway-musical-stylised “I Want It All” mini-sets, and even the spinning box that Zac Efron navigated for a portion of “Scream”. Nothing looked too over-the-top, but it was sleek, colourful, and professional, not feeling like sets for a low-budget TV movie.

There were also two different proms that had to be staged for this film. “A Night to Remember” is shown to be a rehearsal of the “perfect prom” for the spring musical, as we see the Wildcats on stage in their school theatre. It was meant to show the excitement of the girls about prom, and the boys’ nervousness about it! The other prom, “The Last Waltz”-themed prom takes place as more of a fantasy. The school hall was decorated with a large tree in the centre and lots of lanterns, again following what a traditional high school prom might look like to make the film feel realistic. The fantasy element comes from the fact that this prom is also accompanied by a song, a reprise of Troy and Gabriella’s duet “Can I Have This Dance”, and sees all the Wildcats dancing a waltz together, with real ballroom technique, despite Troy and Gabriella actually being in Stanford at the time. This prom was simple, beautiful, and calm, not like the energetic prom for the musical. This sequence was the last scene to be filmed inside the East High School gym.

The other vital thing about these proms was the costuming, with the characters wearing the same outfits in both. Gabriella’s dress was made to look ethereal, using feathery, flowing fabric, to match her angelic character. Taylor’s dress was a 50s inspired dress, complete with checked fabric and even the addition of a bow tie. This perfectly reflects Taylor’s character as the dress is serious and classy. Kelsi’s dress ended up being ballerina-themed, with a twirly skirt. Sharpay’s dress is hot pink, because she loves pink, and is shorter at the front than the back, complete with extra crystals across the waist and back of the dress. It’s a standout dress, because Sharpay does like to be the centre of attention, even at prom[4]. Their respective dates, of Troy, Chad, Ryan, and Zeke, have their own spectacular outfits, although arguably Troy’s is the most traditional, as it is just a grey suit. Chad has a white suit with purple detailing, to match Taylor. The most interesting thing to note though is that on the back of his suit jacket it says “8 Danforth” to represent his basketball jersey. Ryan gets a three-piece suit in beige or cream to coordinate with Kelsi’s dress, whilst Zeke wears a tailcoat, with a hot pink satin sash. Mattel seem to have made dolls of these characters in their prom outfits, showing how popular these costumes were with fans. Like the sets, the costume design was taken up a notch for this finale as well.

High school graduations are basically the same throughout the US, at least from what I can tell from my extensive viewing of teen and high school films! Some take place in school halls and auditoriums, and others are outside, but the students all wear gowns and caps in their school colours. For High School Musical 3, they chose to stage graduation outside on the East High school field, and the students wear either red or white gowns. This graduation scene was also accompanied by the song “High School Musical”. The final shot on this field was of the main six walking forward, turning towards the rest of the graduating class, and then a red curtain falling between them. This was an emotional day of filming for the cast, as their High School Musical journey was almost at an end and they were basically graduating themselves, onto different projects and potentially away from Disney. Apparently the very last scene shot with the main cast members was the final scene of the film, where they are all stand on stage as the camera pans to each of them. You can see tears in some of their eyes, showing how big a moment this was for High School Musical to be ending[5].

High School Musical 3: Senior Year was destined to follow the characters as they end their time at high school, because nothing can last forever, no matter how much you might want it to, but with something ending, that also means a new beginning and a chance for a fresh start. The young cast had matured over the course of those three years, and now it was time for them to have their own new beginning.

RECEPTION

High School Musical 3: Senior Year came to theatres in October 2008. The official US release date was 24th October 2008, although some countries, such as the UK and Europe, may’ve released the film a day or two earlier, likely for previews. It had reached most countries by the end of 2008, although some parts of Asia didn’t get to view it until 2009.

Because High School Musical 3 was to be the end of this trilogy, following the main six of Troy, Gabriella, Chad, Taylor, Sharpay, and Ryan whilst at East High, naturally, there was a lot of promotion in the build-up to its release. There were multiple red-carpet premieres too, with the UK one being held in Leicester Square on 7th October, and the Los Angeles one being held at the Galen Center on 16th October.

 Although those at Disney knew there was an appetite for High School Musical as a franchise, choosing to release the third film theatrically was considered a slight risk, as they had no way of gauging their expectations, since the previous two movies had only premiered on television, where viewing figures were exceptionally high, especially for the second film.

But Disney executives didn’t have anything to worry about because on its opening weekend in the US, from 24th to 26th October 2008, the movie took an estimated $42 million at the box-office, making it the best ever showing for a movie musical at the time, outdoing Mamma Mia, which came out earlier that year, with $27.8 million and 2007’s Hairspray, which also starred Zac Efron, with $27.5 million. Even better, High School Musical 3: Senior Year was top of the box office that weekend, beating out Saw V’s figure of $30 million in sales. High School Musical 3 took in around $40 million from overseas that same weekend[6].

It was a good opening weekend for High School Musical 3: Senior Year, though don’t go thinking that it topped the box office in 2008, because it didn’t. The film made a total of just under $253 million, which is a respectable number. It ended the year at No. 23 on the worldwide box office listings. It was in a similar position to the popular rom-com Marley & Me, further proving High School Musical 3 held its own at the box office that year. The Dark Knight topped the list in 2008 with a little over $1 billion though.

High School Musical 3: Senior Year’s potentially surprising arrival to movie theatres helped boost Disney’s takings that year, since both Pixar’s WALL-E and Disney Animation’s Bolt had been outdone by two different DreamWorks films: Kung Fu Panda and Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa. Disney had also struggled with their live-action film The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian, which didn’t do as well as expected.

As with any High School Musical film, there were a mixture of comments about it, both positive and negative, from both fans and casual viewers. Overall, it received similar audience reaction to the previous two movies, potentially slightly worse than the second. Amongst fans, it is split just where High School Musical 3: Senior Year fits in the ranking of the trilogy. Personally, it’s the best for me, followed by High School Musical 2. Some agreed with me, others said it was worst, and some said it was in the middle of three.

Some specific comments on the film ranged from praise for the staging, thanks to its increased budget, and the improved choreography, particularly in “The Boys Are Back” sequence. I felt that High School Musical 3 did feel very cinematic and suited being on “the big screen”. The set design and costuming were a real step-up from the previous two films. Many critics said it was a good choice to put Zac Efron front-and-centre of this third film, as he had been for the second. This was always going to be Disney’s way of ensuring they pleased the High School Musical fans, who were – let’s face it – predominately teenage girls! It was considered by those who liked the film that High School Musical 3: Senior Year brought the trilogy to a solid conclusion.

However, others weren’t so happy with the film. Professional critics called High School Musical 3 things like “dire” and “stale”, without acknowledging that they were quite clearly not the target demographic. Some felt the music was forgettable, and inferior to the previous two films. I disagree with this point; I think the music in High School Musical 3 has quite obviously matured from the catchy pop of the previous two. It was felt that High School Musical 3 was too “squeaky clean”, to which all I can say is: it’s Disney; what did you expect? The worst critique is the comment that High School Musical 3: Senior Year lacks a central dilemma. I don’t understand why anyone would think that. Sure, the central dilemma is about where Troy wants to go to college, and that might not be particularly ground-breaking, but it was wholly relevant and relatable to the teenagers watching. Every year, teenagers have to decide where they want to go to college, and teenage relationships factor into that in many cases, as they fear what being long-distance might do to them, and just whether they want to go to university at all. It might be a bit of a superficial dilemma, but it is a problem that we follow throughout the film and watch Troy figure out.

In terms of awards, the success really came from the fans, with wins at teen-centric award ceremonies. For example, at the US Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards, High School Musical 3: Senior Year won awards for Favorite Movie and Favorite Movie Actress for Vanessa Hudgens. At the 2009 Teen Choice Awards, High School Musical 3 won two awards: Choice Movie: Music/Dance and Choice Movie Actor: Music/Dance for Zac Efron, with Corbin Bleu also being nominated in this category. Ashley Tisdale and Vanessa Hudgens were both nominated for Choice Movie Actress: Music/Dance, but lost to Miley Cyrus in Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009). It was clear there was a rivalry brewing between High School Musical and Twilight (2008) at this time, as High School Musical 3 lost the Choice Movie: Liplock award to Twilight – gasp! Actors from Twilight also swept other categories at this award show. Plus, at the Australian Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards, although Zac Efron was nominated for Fave Movie Star, he lost out to Robert Pattinson. The Twilight movies were all set to replace High School Musical now they were over…

Also at the MTV Movie Awards, Twilight won the award for Best Movie, with High School Musical 3: Senior Year being nominated. But Zac Efron and Ashley Tisdale did win awards for Best Male Performance and Breakthrough Performance – Female. Efron and Hudgens once again lost Best Kiss to Robert Pattinson and Kristen Stewart though. Other awards for High School Musical 3: Senior Year included the Jackie Coogan Award being given to Kenny Ortega at the Young Artist Awards for his work on High School Musical.

As with any Disney Channel-related movie, of course High School Musical 3: Senior Year would make its way to our TV screens for a Disney Channel premiere – after its DVD release with its extended edition, deleted scenes, and behind-the-scenes moments. It apparently premiered on the US Disney Channel on 4th April 2010. Internationally, High School Musical 3 premiered in 2010 as well in many cases. It is unclear what its viewing figures were from the premiere, reportedly about 4 million, so not topping any viewing records, but that isn’t surprising as the film had been available to view for over a year.

LEGACY

Immediately after watching High School Musical 3: Senior Year, even though I knew this was likely it for the main cast, although maybe not Sharpay as they had written it in that she could return to East High’s drama department to work with Ms. Darbus, I thought Disney Channel would make more movies with the High School Musical title. I even remember discussing it with my mum on the car ride home from the movie theatre.

It felt like, with the introductions of Tiara Gold, Jimmie “Rocket Man” Zara, and Donny Dion, Disney Channel was setting us up for more stories to come from East High featuring these three characters, plus many opportunities for new ones to come in. They could’ve gone round in an endless loop of trilogies, following the pattern they’d just created. I can’t honestly say I was excited by the idea, since I didn’t particularly like any of the new characters in High School Musical; they were just there, in and around the story, but luckily not on screen enough to take away from the main cast that we actually bought tickets to see.

Strangely enough, this next High School Musical movie did not happen. There was reportedly an unaired pilot called Madison High, made for Disney Channel in 2011, which was meant to be a spin-off to High School Musical, and could’ve seen Alyson Reed return as Ms. Darbus, in a new school, I presume. The cast included some familiar Disney Channel names, such as Luke Benward and Katherine McNamara, who both starred in the DCOM Girl vs. Monster (2012), and G. Hannelius, who had roles in the Disney Channel series Sonny with a Chance (2009-11) and Dog with a Blog (2012-15), along with a leading role in the DCOM Den Brother (2010). Madison High was meant to air in 2012, but never did. The reason it was cancelled remains unknown to this day.

But we did get an actual High School Musical spin-off, just not what we were perhaps expecting. This was Sharpay’s Fabulous Adventure (2011), which saw us follow Sharpay Evans’ journey after her graduation from East High. This was not a reunion for all the High School Musical cast, as only Ryan and Mr. and Mrs. Evans make a return for this film.

After that, a few years went by with little discussions about expansions to the High School Musical franchise. That is until 2016, when Disney Channel announced a nationwide casting search for a new sequel, which would’ve focused on the rivalry between the East High Wildcats and the West High Knights. It was debated whether this sudden announcement of a High School Musical sequel was in relation to the increase of live TV specials recreating musicals that were on our screens around this time, including NBC’s The Sound of Music Live! (2013); NBC’s Hairspray Live! (2016); and Fox’s Grease Live! (2016). This sequel was set to have Peter Barsocchini write the script with Dan Berendsen, a frequent DCOM writer. The director was meant to be Jeffrey Hornaday, the director of Disney Channel’s Teen Beach movies[7]. This sequel also did not happen for unknown reasons.

Over ten years after High School Musical 3: Senior Year had premiered, finally, a new screen project was confirmed around the franchise. This was the mockumentary style Disney+ series High School Musical: The Musical: The Series, which debuted on the streaming service in November 2019. It followed students at a fictionalised version of the real East High School in Salt Lake City, where the original movies were filmed. The drama teacher wants to put on High School Musical: The Musical as her first show. Four seasons in total aired, with each season focusing on the students putting on a different musical. The cast included singer Olivia Rodrigo, known for her Disney Channel role of Paige Olvera in the series Bizaardvark (2016-19); Sofia Wylie who was Buffy Driscoll in Disney’s Andi Mack (2017-19); and Dara Reneé, who was cast in Disney Channel’s remake of Freaky Friday (2018), going on to be cast as Uliana in the rebooted Descendants franchise. Former High School Musical cast members also made appearances on the show as themselves, including Kaycee Stroh, Corbin Bleu, Monique Coleman, Bart Johnson, and Alyson Reed. The final season premiered in August 2023.

Back to 2008 now though. Shortly after High School Musical 3’s release, Corbin Bleu was a featured performer in the Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade in 2008. He was introduced as being a cast member in High School Musical 3. Bleu sang the song “Celebrate You”, which was also used for a Disney Parks celebration around this time.

Continuing High School Musical’s presence at the Disney Parks, a new pep rally was added, this time promoting High School Musical 3: Senior Year. Replacing High School Musical 2: School’s Out! was High School Musical 3: Senior Year – Right Here! Right Now!. The new pep rally came to the US parks of Disney’s Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World in Florida and Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim in October 2008, in time to promote the third movie’s release. The songs performed in this pep rally were “Now or Never”, “A Night to Remember”, “The Boys Are Back”, “Just Wanna Be with You”, “I Want It All”, and “High School Musical”. Disneyland Paris had also had the previous pep rallies; however, their third iteration was quite different. It was called High School Musical: The Party, running from April to September 2009, and included music from all three films. From High School Musical 3, the singers performed “Just Wanna Be With You” and “I Want It All”.

This third pep rally ended in the US in 2010, being replaced with Disney Channel Rocks; but no song from High School Musical 3 was used as it celebrated music from numerous Disney Channel movies and series. “We’re All in This Together” was the only High School Musical song to make it into the set. It ended in Disney’s Hollywood Studios in 2013. It is less clear when it stopped in California initially. It did make a return for the after-hours event Disneyland After Dark: Disney Channel Nite on 5th and 7th March 2024.

Also at this event was the High School Musical / ZOMBIES Pep Rally. The opening and closing song of the set was a mash-up of High School Musical’s “We’re All in This Together” and ZOMBIES 2’s “Like the Zombies Do”. Other songs from the High School Musical franchise included “Get’cha Head in the Game”, “Breaking Free”, and “High School Musical”. ZOMBIES fans could sing along to “BAMM”, “Someday”, and “Fired Up” as Seabrook High and East High students went “head-to-head”. As Disney Channel Nite is making a return in 2026, both the High School Musical / ZOMBIES Pep Rally and the Disney Channel Rocks show will be returning as well, on 12th, 14th, and 16th April 2026.

FINAL THOUGHTS

High School Musical 3: Senior Year was a real treat to watch in cinemas.

It was like Disney had decided to throw everything at it, to make this final film of the original trilogy a real last hurrah, a celebration of the craziness they’d created, with a moving story, impressive music, and a real spectacular mood. This film must’ve really affected me, because even now, I can’t watch High School Musical 3 without dissolving into floods of tears for at least the last 45 minutes.

I suppose this had a lot to do with the fact High School Musical 3: Senior Year was when the fans said goodbye to this amazing cast who’d been there for us in childhood. We all knew they’d go on to bigger and better things, but this was an ending, a finale.

However, although the first three films ended, it was never going to be the end for High School Musical. Even if Disney stop making new experiences or screen projects revolving around it, nobody will ever stop talking about High School Musical, because this franchise changed how we viewed Disney Channel and Disney in general.

They could create global phenomena. High School Musical wasn’t the first and didn’t end up being Disney’s last.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Ernio Hernandez, ‘Senior Year-Themed “High School Musical 3” to Begin Filming in Utah in Spring’, Playbill.com, 28th November 2007.

[2] Credit: Ellen Durney, ‘I Read A Book About Disney Channel, And These Behind-The-Scenes Details About The Making Of The “High School Musical” Left Me So Shocked’, Buzzfeed.com, 27th December 2024.

[3] Credit: Stanford Magazine, ‘Wildcat Spotted on Campus’, StanfordMag.org, November/December 2008.

[4] Credit: Disney, “The Prom”, from High School Musical 3: Senior Year (2008) UK Extended Edition DVD (2009).

[5] Credit: Disney, “Graduation”, from High School Musical 3: Senior Year (2008) UK Extended Edition DVD (2009).

[6] Credit: Michael A. Hiltzik, ‘For ‘High School Musical 3’, a trip to the head of the class’, LATimes.com, 27th October 2008.

[7] Credit: BBC, ‘Disney is reviving High School Musical with a whole new cast’, BBC.co.uk, 2nd March 2016.

High School Musical 2 (2007)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

High School Musical took the world by storm in 2006.

So, what happens after a movie is shown to be a huge success? Do you just leave it alone, not wanting to push your luck? No, of course not! You make a sequel obviously!

If you were watching Disney Channel during the mid-2000s, it was almost impossible to get away from High School Musical as clips and music videos from the movie filled up any available space between its scheduling. During the summer of 2007, these spaces were filled with promotion for High School Musical 2. Disney Channel knew that High School Musical 2 was going to be highly anticipated after the first film, so they had to whip viewers up into a frenzy, to ensure the second film outshone the first.  

Sequels aren’t always very popular, as fans can think that the original film is so pure that a sequel will only ruin the film’s legacy and change how you feel about that first movie that you love. Others like sequels because they give an opportunity to improve upon the world where the first film is set, and in many cases, more minor characters get a chance to shine in a sequel. But sometimes a sequel is simply a rehash of an original and nobody wants that, because that is lazy filmmaking, although sometimes it can still be entertaining.

In my case, I actually prefer a lot of sequels over their originals; not all the time, but quite a lot of the time. I think I like the increased production budget that comes with most sequels so the overall look of a sequel is just better. That was definitely the case with High School Musical 2 and is a big reason why I like this sequel so much more than the first film. I also like how other characters outside of Troy and Gabriella get some screen time in High School Musical 2, particularly Ryan who finally sees his sister for the villain she can be.

I hadn’t avoided the interest in High School Musical 2, and threw myself right into it, getting excited for the sequel, which only came to UK screens a month after the US premiere, much better than the nine-month gap between the US premiere and UK premiere of High School Musical. It still missed summer, as we were back to school by that point, but it didn’t matter. High School Musical 2 made us all feel summery regardless of when we watched it. I also got the soundtrack for the film on CD prior to seeing the film. I got it in a Tesco supermarket, and my sister asked why I’d want to spoil the film for myself by listening to the CD obsessively over the summer.

Easy. I had to be prepared. It was that much of an event in my life.

PLOT

High School Musical 2 begins back at East High, on the last day of school before summer. Troy Bolton and Gabriella Montez, along with Sharpay, Ryan, Chad and Taylor, and their other classmates are counting down the minutes, the seconds even, until summer break, while their homeroom and drama teacher Ms. Darbus drones on about…something. The bell finally rings and it is officially summer! 

As the gang walk through the corridors, they discuss their summer plans. Sharpay offers Kelsi a job as the pianist at her family’s country club, and starts wondering how she can use the summer to get Troy to be interested in her. Gabriella has regularly moved every summer, so Sharpay has hope that Gabriella is about to leave again, but Gabriella tells Sharpay she is staying in Albuquerque until she graduates. Bad luck, Sharpay! Gabriella thought Sharpay was starting to warm up to her after helping her with the school musical; obviously not! The others are hoping to find jobs over the break, because with college coming up, they’re looking to earn some extra cash and have something to put on their college applications, however, Gabriella and Taylor have both been struggling to find anything. Troy tells Gabriella not to worry as he has plenty of plans for their summer together. He then gives her a necklace with a “T” on it, as in Troy. They are about to kiss but are interrupted by a student wanting Troy to sign his yearbook… After that, they head home.

The next day, Troy has been playing basketball with his friends when he gets a phone call. It is from Mr. Fulton, the manager of the Lava Springs Country Club, offering Troy a job. He accepts, also saying that he has plenty of friends who would be great employees for the summer, especially Gabriella.

At Lava Springs, Sharpay and Ryan have arrived in Sharpay’s bright pink car and are greeted by Mr. Fulton. Lava Springs is owned by Sharpay and Ryan’s family, and it turns out Sharpay asked Mr. Fulton to hire Troy. She is happy to hear that Troy has been hired, and starts thinking about “her” summer talent show that the country club put on for members and employees alike. The prize for winning is called the Star Dazzle Award, something Sharpay – and Ryan – have won every year for years. This year won’t be any different.

Sharpay heads down to the pool and meets up with her girls, Jackie, Lea and Emma, also known as the Sharpettes. Sharpay starts to moan about how her drama club was infiltrated by other kids at school, but Ryan reminds her it’s summer now, so she can forget all that. Sharpay soon gets into the summer spirit when she sees Troy arrive at the club, however, she spots him waving at someone. Following that wave, Sharpay is horrified to see Gabriella here, working as the lifeguard, as well as all the others from East High. In her shock, Sharpay falls into the pool, and is “saved” by Gabriella. Sharpay then heads directly to Mr. Fulton, and asks why he hired them. Mr. Fulton was told to hire Troy whatever it takes; I guess it took the hiring of all the Wildcats! Mr. Fulton said the board did clear the hiring of them, so Sharpay goes directly to her mother, who is on the board, interrupting her yoga class. Sharpay’s mother refuses to fire them and doesn’t see the problem, thinking this is a good thing to have their classmates here. Not getting anywhere, Sharpay tells Mr. Fulton to get the others to quit. But not Troy, obviously.

In the kitchen, Mr. Fulton gives everyone their jobs. Zeke is assisting the chef, and Martha and Jason are also kitchen help; Taylor is head of member activities; and Chad and Troy have been hired as waiters, and occasional golf caddies. Kelsi is the pianist. Mr. Fulton warns them all that he runs on the “three strikes and you’re out” rule. Just at that exact moment, Gabriella comes into the kitchen for lunch three minutes earlier than she should do. Mr. Fulton says he’ll overlook this one timing issue, but no others. Suddenly, jobs don’t sound much fun, do they? Troy tries to encourage the others, saying summer will be great.

Later that day, Troy and Gabriella have a romantic picnic on the golf course, which Sharpay and Ryan watch over. Sharpay asks maintenance to turn on the sprinklers to ruin their date, but instead of ruining it, Troy and Gabriella simply run through the sprinklers together. They are then caught by Mr. Fulton, who tells them that is strike one.

The next day, Gabriella and Troy arrive at Lava Springs and hear Kelsi playing something new on the piano. They go over to her, and she tells them she’s been working on something for the employee talent show, hoping Troy and Gabriella will sing the leads. Troy doesn’t want to focus on singing anymore now that the school musical is over, but Gabriella convinces him to try out the song. The others hear their performance and join in, deciding this has to be their talent show number.  All this has been heard by Ryan, who reports back to Sharpay. Sharpay has a plan to stop the employees from ruining her talent show and taking her Star Dazzle Award; it all starts with Troy.

That afternoon, Sharpay has Troy and Chad caddy for her family as they head out on the golf course together. Troy and Chad therefore meet Mr. and Mrs. Evans. Midway through, Troy asks Gabriella on a date, a poolside picnic, for later that evening. She accepts, shortly before Sharpay whisks Troy back to the golf course on her golf cart. Sharpay gets Troy to take a shot, and Mr. Evans is impressed. Sharpay asks her father to consider Troy for a scholarship to the University of Albuquerque, since Troy has talent in both basketball and golf. Troy isn’t so sure, but appreciates the support, being concerned about college.

After golf, Troy and Chad are rightly exhausted. Troy is then told he will be dining as a guest of the Evans’, giving Troy suitable attire to wear. Jason and Chad will be the waiters for the evening. This makes Troy uncomfortable, but he feels he has no choice. Also joining them for dinner are board members at the university, who want to talk to Troy about his college plans. They feel he would be a suitable candidate for a scholarship. To top it all off, Sharpay also reveals Troy’s singing abilities. Putting him on the spot, Sharpay says Troy should sing with her sometime. Troy has no choice but to say he will, before making his excuses and leaving the table. He apologises to Gabriella for being late for their date. He just needs to change out of the suit and he’ll be ready. Gabriella tries not to let it bother her.

At this point, Troy is led away by Mr. Fulton to a dark room and placed in a chair. He is then subjected to an over-the-top performance by Sharpay, her brother, and the Sharpettes. This is going to be her talent show number, but she wants Troy to sing in place of Ryan. Troy doesn’t want to sing with her, not liking how excessive all Sharpay’s performances are. This makes Sharpay think that if she tones it down, Troy will want to sing with her. He doesn’t, and makes a hasty exit! This is actually an extended scene that did not appear in the original film premiere. In place of this, it moves right to Troy getting back to Gabriella at the pool. Back at the pool, Troy immediately jumps right in. Gabriella tells Troy he’s not supposed to be in the pool as it is for members only. He then pretends to drown, forcing Gabriella to jump in and “save” him. They swim around for a bit – before getting caught by Mr. Fulton. He orders them out of the pool. That’s strike two.

Back at home, Troy talks to his dad about how strange dinner felt with his friends being his waiters. Coach Bolton tells Troy not to worry about it, because college is important and sometimes you need to focus on yourself. Troy isn’t so sure about that.

The next day, Troy is called to Mr. Fulton, who promotes Troy to a golf assistant. He is given membership privileges, his own locker, golf caddy, and fancy clothes to match this new job title. Troy is also placed in charge of the kids’ golf lessons. At his first class, Troy doesn’t do a whole lot of teaching, until Sharpay arrives. He sees Sharpay is really bad and teaches her a good golf swing. Sharpay asks Troy to sing with her in the talent show, knowing it would be a good opportunity to impress people from the college to help his scholarship chances. Troy reluctantly agrees to sing with her. Meanwhile, Taylor and Gabriella have seen all this play out and are suspicious of Sharpay’s intentions. It also becomes clear that Sharpay actually plays golf really well, so was only pretending to be bad to get Troy’s attention. Troy then sees Mr. Evans with some basketball players from the university. They invite Troy to practice at the university and have lunch with them. During lunch, Chad continues to be the waiter. Seeing Troy with basketball players, Chad hopes to be introduced, however, Troy only calls Chad back to hand his order back: he ordered Swiss on his burger, don’t you know! Chad is furious and complains to Taylor and Gabriella about how weird Troy is being, not recognising him at all anymore.

Sharpay goes to Kelsi and tells her to transpose her talent show duet into Sharpay’s key as she will be singing it with Troy. Ryan overhears and asks Sharpay what he’s going to do in the talent show. She tells him to figure it out himself. Gabriella then goes to Troy who asks her to a movie that evening, after he’s done with practice at the university. Gabriella warns him to not forget who he is, which confuses Troy. He then sees Chad and the others who ask if the college players want to play basketball against them at the club. Troy says they wouldn’t want to do that and leaves with them. Troy also forgets the employee baseball game he promised to attend, alienating the Wildcats further.

Heading to the baseball game, Gabriella and Taylor see Ryan on his own. They invite him to the game, where Chad is surprised to see him there. Ryan is thinking about helping the employees with their talent show performance, but Chad tells him not to bother and just to focus on the baseball. When Ryan is proven to be a great baseball player, Chad comes round to the idea of performing, cementing Ryan as part of their group now. Meanwhile, Troy tries to call Gabriella during basketball practice but she doesn’t answer, as she is enjoying herself with the employees after the baseball game.

The next morning, Troy finds himself feeling like an outsider, as nobody is talking to him normally. Troy is then called over to rehearse with Sharpay for the talent show. He is stunned by her extravagant performance yet again and just can’t get into it. It’s too intense, but Troy feels he has no choice, especially now that he sees the employees rehearsing their own number without him. Sharpay sees this too, and accuses Ryan of trying to ruin the talent show for her. He ignores her, liking being with the employees more. Not liking how little control she has over her brother, Sharpay goes straight to Mr. Fulton and orders him to ban the employees from the talent show, as they’ll need to work that night. Mr. Fulton doesn’t want to do that, but delivers the news to Taylor, clearly uncomfortable with the position he’s been put in. She sympathises before breaking the news to everyone else. Gabriella immediately realises this is Sharpay’s doing and confronts her. She asks Sharpay why she is going to so much effort to ruin everyone’s summer. Sharpay thinks Gabriella is just sore because she has “won”. Gabriella doesn’t know what Sharpay is talking about, but knows this was either about Troy or the Star Dazzle Award, probably both. Gabriella then quits on the spot. Troy tries to change her mind, but she tells Troy he’s acting too differently now that he has a college scholarship on the line. This isn’t working for her.

At home, Troy talks to his father about how he’s been acting like a jerk, and that nobody is talking to him. His father doesn’t understand, only telling Troy to figure out what will make him be a better person. Troy has a lot to think about.

Back at work, Troy gets the cold shoulder from everyone, except Kelsi who shows him the memo stating that staff are banned from the talent show. Knowing this was at least partially his fault, Troy starts to fix everything. He tells Sharpay he’s an employee so he can’t sing with her anymore. Sharpay is annoyed, telling Troy he is basically a member so that doesn’t apply to him. Troy responds that he asked for his old waiting job back, so that isn’t the case now. He’d rather be a good person than spend all his time stepping on other people to fight for a university scholarship.

On the night of the talent show, Sharpay tells Ryan to get ready as their original number is back on. Ryan refuses to perform with her, putting Sharpay’s chances of winning the show at jeopardy. She can’t understand why nobody is doing what she says! Troy apologises to the Wildcats for his behaviour and for them not being allowed in the show. Chad and the others accept his apology. Ryan then says he doesn’t want his sister to be embarrassed on stage so asks Troy to sing with her. He goes to Sharpay and says he will sing, but only if the others are allowed to perform. She understands and agrees. Kelsi and Ryan say that Sharpay switched songs, so Troy is taken away to a last-minute rehearsal.

On stage, Troy is about to go on and asks Sharpay why she changed songs. She says she didn’t, and learns this was all part of Ryan’s plan. Sharpay won’t be performing with Troy tonight. Troy sings alone with Kelsi accompanying on the piano. He then hears Gabriella’s voice. Looking to the line of employees, he sees Gabriella and she walks to the stage. They sing together, and the employees join in too. Troy even invites Sharpay to join them. At the end of the song, Mr. Fulton is about to hand the Star Dazzle Award over to Sharpay, as this was technically her slot in the show, but Sharpay interrupts and hands it over to Ryan instead. Well, at least someone in the family won it, I suppose!

After the show, the Wildcats, with Ryan and Sharpay, walk through the golf course together with lanterns. Troy and Gabriella finally have their first kiss, and as they do, fireworks are set off. The sprinklers are also set off, shocking everyone, but they don’t care! At the end of summer, the employees are given a pool party for all their hard work. Ryan and Sharpay also join, and the movie ends with Troy and Gabriella jumping in the pool together.

CHARACTERS & CAST

After seeing their romance develop in High School Musical, if you thought things would be smooth sailing for Troy and Gabriella in High School Musical 2, you’d be wrong. Although they begin the movie with high hopes for their first summer together, everything goes badly for them when they arrive at the Lava Springs Country Club. Whilst Troy spends all his time with Sharpay, Sharpay’s parents, or with college people, Gabriella is left to wonder just who Troy really is, as he rejects his friends, breaks dates, and starts to believe his own self-importance. Eventually, everything gets too much for Gabriella and she leaves Lava Springs, signalling that her and Troy are better off apart, at least for the time being. This causes Troy to snap out of whatever college-obsessed trance he was in and comes to his senses, apologises to all his friends for being a jerk to them and reconciling with Gabriella in the usual way: with a romantic duet, written just for them. Zac Efron and Vanessa Hudgens reprised their roles as Troy and Gabriella in High School Musical 2.

Troy and Gabriella aren’t the only High School Musical pairing to have their dynamic change either, as twins Sharpay and Ryan also grow distant from each other over the course of this film. Sharpay has decided that this summer she will put all her focus on Troy and winning the Star Dazzle Award for another year running; that’s it. Ryan, meanwhile, doesn’t seem to like all these mind games that Sharpay likes to play and just wants to have a relaxing summer. He doesn’t hate the Wildcats being at Lava Springs like Sharpay does, but he wants to keep his sister happy. When he discovers that Sharpay has excluded him from her talent show performance in favour of Troy, it hurts and upsets Ryan. Luckily for him, Gabriella includes Ryan in their group, despite not being an employee, but still being a Wildcat. Here, he finds people that respect him and his worth, unlike his sister, helping them to create a show-stopping number for the talent show instead. When things fall apart for Sharpay, and Troy decides not to sing with her, Ryan stands strong and refuses to sing with Sharpay as her second-best alternative. Sharpay sees the errors of her ways and hands the Star Dazzle Award to her brother at the end of the show – and rightly so. Ashley Tisdale and Lucas Grabeel returned to play their roles of Sharpay and Ryan.

Sharpay is also joined in High School Musical 2 by a group of three girls, who are dubbed the Sharpettes. I guess I’m supposed to say these girls are Sharpay’s friends, except she doesn’t have friends; she has a posse. These girls, Jackie, Lea, and Emma, are there to sing back-up for Sharpay during her performances, as well as suck up to her, and make her feel like the most important person in the world. They don’t have much screen time to develop their own identities – and that’s probably the point.

Jackie was played by Tanya Chisholm, who might look familiar, thanks to her role as Kelly Wainwright in the Nickelodeon series Big Time Rush (2009-13) and its television movie Big Time Movie (2012). She was also recently cast as Jenna in Season 4 of Tyler Perry’s series Sistas (2019-present) and appeared as Holly in the Hallmark movie Dial S for Santa (2023). Lea was played by Kelli Baker, who is credited as being a dancer in the other two High School Musical films as. She was also a contestant on Season 4 of So You Think You Can Dance (2005-24). Baker is the daughter of High School Musical choreographer Bonnie Story. Emma was played by McCall Clark, who, shortly after High School Musical 2, appeared as Justine in The Adventures of Food Boy (2008), which starred Lucas Grabeel.

Taylor and Chad also return in High School Musical 2, this time as a couple. We don’t see Taylor and Chad spend all that much time together at Lava Springs, aside from lunchtimes, as they are kept very busy by their respective jobs at the club. They are also too busy worrying about their best friends, with Taylor warning Gabriella about Troy’s changing behaviour and Sharpay’s intense focus on him, and Chad trying to get Troy to see that he is isolating himself from his friends in place of getting a college scholarship. Because of Taylor’s warning to Gabriella, she stands up to Sharpay, and to some extent to Troy, not allowing herself to be walked over, and Chad’s words clearly affect Troy enough to get him to reconsider what is most important to him: his friends, or Sharpay and her promise of a college scholarship. Monique Coleman and Corbin Bleu were back as Taylor and Chad.

Alongside the main six High School Musical cast members, others have also returned from the first movie. Kelsi is one of those. In High School Musical 2, Sharpay has hired her to be their pianist in the club restaurant, although she finds the music she is told to play quite boring! So, in her spare time, she is of course, composing new music. Two of these songs are for the talent show, with the first originally being for Gabriella and Troy, until Sharpay gets wind of it and alters it to be for her and Troy. Kelsi then writes the second as a new secret duet for Gabriella and Troy. Olesya Rulin reprised her role as Kelsi here.

There are also three other characters that return: Zeke, Chad and Troy’s basketball teammate who likes to cook; Martha, the smart girl-turned-dancer; and Jason, another basketball player who is a little bit dim, but kind to everyone, even their teacher Ms. Darbus. In High School Musical 2, all three of them work in the kitchen, with varying levels of enthusiasm. Zeke is very excited to be working alongside an amazing chef, whereas Martha would rather be dancing, and Jason would rather not be washing dishes. Who can blame him! All three of them are part of the employees’ activities over the summer, like the pool party, and the talent show, and get slightly more screen time compared to the first film.

Chris Warren was cast as Zeke. Shortly after the end of the High School Musical films, Warren appeared as Xander in Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel (2009), before going on to be cast in various television series, including in the recurring role of Ty Hensdale in Seasons 3 and 4 of The Fosters (2013-16) on Freeform. Recently, he was cast as Hayden Moss in Tyler Perry’s comedy drama series Sistas (2019-present). Martha was played by Kaycee Stroh, who has had guest roles in various Disney shows like The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005-08), Andi Mack (2017-19), and The Disney Family Singalong (2020) since the end of High School Musical. Stroh was also in Season 7 of Celebrity Fit Club (2005-10). Ryne Sanborn was cast as Jason. Prior to High School Musical, he appeared in the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, which Kenny Ortega also happened to direct. After High School Musical, Sanborn was cast as Mike in The Adventures of Food Boy, before retiring from acting and pursuing other career paths, such as being an ice hockey player for the Utah Outliers.

Then, we have the adults. Mr. Fulton is the manager of the Lava Springs Country Club. Since Sharpay’s family own the resort, Mr. Fulton has become accustomed to taking orders from Sharpay herself. In the case of High School Musical 2, Mr. Fulton is tasked by Sharpay with hiring Troy Bolton. Sadly, his hiring of Troy was not “good enough” for Sharpay, because he had to hire all Troy’s friends to get him to consider a job at Lava Springs. This leads Sharpay to wanting Mr. Fulton to be so harsh on the others that they want to quit, so it can just be Troy at the club that summer. Mr. Fulton doesn’t seem to mind being strict, since most managers are, especially with younger employees, but he is pushed to breaking point by Sharpay when she insists he bans all the junior staffers from participating in the talent show simply because she’s scared she’ll lose the competition. Mr. Fulton clearly doesn’t want to do this, to the point that Taylor has to calm him down with a cup of tea! In the end, Mr. Fulton seems to have enjoyed working with the teenagers over the summer – and I’m sure he’s glad to be getting a break from the demands of Sharpay!

Mark L. Taylor was cast as Mr. Fulton. He may familiar to DCOM fans as he had previously played Hank Ogden, Eddie’s father, in Eddie’s Million Dollar Cook-Off (2003), and was also the dad in The Other Me (2000). Outside of this, Taylor was cast as Don Forrester in Honey, I Shrunk the Kids (1989) and as Dr. Niles in Innerspace (1987).

Then, we have Mr. and Mrs. Evans. Vance Evans clearly adores his daughter, spoiling her and letting her get away with anything, even ordering staff around! He is also convinced by Sharpay to consider Troy for a college scholarship, without any sort of application or interview process. Troy only needs to keep Sharpay happy and he’d be offered it, which sounds very dodgy to me. I think it’s just easier for Vance to let Sharpay have what she wants so she doesn’t complain, because an angry Sharpay is not something anyone wants to deal with! Darby Evans, on the other hand, seems to be stricter with Sharpay, by not bowing to her demand of firing all her classmates from the club just because Sharpay doesn’t want them there. Darby seems to be closer to her son, Ryan, doing yoga classes with him, and appreciating his mellow attitude, which is the complete opposite of Sharpay.

Vance Evans was played by Robert Curtis Brown. He had previously been cast as Todd in Trading Places (1983), which starred Eddie Murphy and Dan Aykroyd. He has also appeared as reporter Phil Sidleman in Bruce Almighty (2003); as Kyle van de Klok in Halloween II (2009); and as Peter in It’s Complicated (2009). In series, Robert Curtis Brown played Commander Andrew Pryce in early seasons of The Handmaid’s Tale (2017-25), going on to have a recurring role as Paul Montgomery in Seasons 4 and 5 of the drama series Station 19 (2018-24). For Disney Channel, he was also cast as Mark Kar, Zenon’s father, in the Disney Channel Original Movie Zenon: The Zequel (2001).

Darby Evans was played by Jessica Tuck. Prior to High School Musical 2, Tuck was cast as Brooke Anders in the Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen film Billboard Dad (1998), before going on to star as Gillian Gray in the legal drama Judging Amy (1999-2005). Since High School Musical 2, Tuck has been cast in the recurring roles of Nan Flanagan in the HBO series True Blood (2008-14) for HBO, and Christine Francis in Seasons 3 and 4 of the Apple TV series For All Mankind (2019-present).

Finally, a few other cast members return to the High School Musical franchise for the sequel. One of these is Bart Johnson as Troy’s father. In High School Musical 2, Coach Bolton is there to listen to Troy’s worries as he fears that going after a college scholarship is making him a different person, and isolating him from his friends. Coach Bolton seems to think focusing on the scholarship is a perfectly fine thing to do, but Troy decides he’d rather salvage what’s left of summer with his friends, rather than spend it thinking about college. Mrs. Bolton also returns for a small scene towards the start of High School Musical 2, where she asks Troy, his father, and his friends to help her bring in the groceries from her car. Mrs. Bolton was played by Leslie Wing-Pomeroy, who played Mrs. Bolton in the first High School Musical, and was also cast as Dr. Goodwyn in a different 2006 DCOM: Return to Halloweentown. Alyson Reed also returned as Ms. Darbus very briefly in the opening sequence of the film, as she tries to keep her students’ attention during the last few minutes of school before summer break starts.

MUSIC

The High School Musical 2 soundtrack was released in the US on 14th August 2007, with the CD coming to other countries around this date or even the day before, meaning many High School Musical fans were able to hear the music days, weeks, or even months before the sequel had come to their respective Disney Channels.

The soundtrack consists of eleven songs, ten of which feature in the original edit of the film, and one other, listed as a “bonus track”, was used in a deleted sequence, which was later included in the Extended Edition of the film.

In movie order, the first song we hear is “What Time Is It”, which is the song the gang sing as soon as the bell rings to signal the end of the school term and the start of summer break, only a few minutes after the film begins. It shows how excited they all are for summer, detailing their plans for it. It’s a perfect tune for anyone’s summer, with its bright and breezy feel. This is performed by the main cast of Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Tisdale, Lucas Grabeel, Corbin Bleu, Monique Coleman, and Zac Efron, who does sing all the vocals for Troy Bolton in this film after Drew Seeley was used as the vocalist in High School Musical. It was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, who also wrote songs for the first movie.

After the setting of the sequel moves from East High School over to Lava Springs Country Club, a song that showcases Sharpay quickly hits the screen. This song is “Fabulous”, explaining how Sharpay wants everything to be perfect this summer and for everyone to understand just how important – and demanding – she is. I love “Fabulous”; it is my favourite song in the sequel, simply because hearing Sharpay talk about things like having towels imported from Turkey, and turkey imported from Maine, as essential parts of her summer vacation are just so funny! She also claims to have iced tea imported from England, despite the UK not being known for drinking iced tea, just hot tea. “Fabulous” is also used in its instrumental form during the End Credits, as some bloopers roll, and gets a regal composition as Sharpay’s father lands his helicopter on the golf course for a family round of golf. The song was performed by Tisdale and Grabeel as Sharpay and Ryan predominately, and written by returning composers David Lawrence and Faye Greenberg.

Next is another group song, performed by the East High gang as they start to stress that their summer jobs aren’t going to be quite as wonderful as they thought, after hearing how strict their manager Mr. Fulton is. Troy and Gabriella perform “Work This Out” as a way of convincing them all to stick together to make the summer great, with the rest of the group joining in by the end of it. This is my least favourite song in the film, although it does have a good beat. “Work This Out” is performed by Efron, Hudgens, Coleman, and Bleu, as Troy, Gabriella, Taylor, and Chad, as well as Chris Warren Jr., Olesya Rulin, Ryne Sanborn, and Kaycee Stroh as Zeke, Kelsi, Jason, and Martha. It was written by Randy Petersen and Kevin Quinn, who also wrote music for the first High School Musical film.

Following that is the expected Troy and Gabriella romantic duet. This song is “You Are the Music in Me”. In the film, it has been written by Kelsi specifically for the couple, so they can lead the employees’ performance at the Lava Springs Talent Show. Efron and Hudgens sing this song brilliantly, as does Rulin as Kelsi sings the opening few lines to encourage them both to sing it. “You Are the Music in Me” easily surpasses the Troy and Gabriella duets in High School Musical for me. This number also returns towards the end of High School Musical 2, as Troy and Gabriella have their first kiss – before being shocked by the sprinklers turning on to water the golf course that evening! “You Are the Music in Me” was written by Jamie Houston, who previously wrote “Breaking Free” for the first film.

 In the Extended Edition of High School Musical 2, the next song is “Humuhumunukunukuapua’a”. In this deleted scene, Troy is brought to an outdoor stage by Mr. Fulton to watch Sharpay, Ryan, and the Sharpettes perform this song, which is meant to be their talent show entry, although Sharpay is using her performance to try and convince Troy to replace Ryan as the prince in the song. The song title, “Humuhumunukunukuapua’a”, comes from the name given to Hawaii’s state fish, also known as the reef triggerfish. The song, though, states that this fish is actually a prince that a princess wants to ask the Gods to make human again. “Humuhumunukunukuapua’a” is performed by Tisdale and Grabeel. It is quite a random song. I wouldn’t say it’s bad, but it is such a strange song and performance, with lots of elaborate costumes, smoke, a fake volcano – and “fish noises” … It was written by David Lawrence and Faye Greenberg.

If you’re still following the story by this point, and “Humuhumunukunukuapua’a” hasn’t made you cringe so much you want to stop the film, the next song performed is much better. It is “I Don’t Dance”, performed by Corbin Bleu and Lucas Grabeel as Chad and Ryan. This takes place during the employee baseball game, as Chad tries to get Ryan to give up on creating a routine for the employees’ talent show, since Ryan has been kicked out of his sister’s performance, and Troy is too busy thinking about his future college. “I Don’t Dance” is quite jazzy and kind of hip-hop at times, suiting the frequent dance breaks. My only criticism is silly really, but for someone who apparently doesn’t want to dance, Chad certainly does a lot of choreography in this sequence, going head-to-head with Ryan at times. Perhaps the title should’ve been “I Don’t Dance – But If The Beat is Right Then Maybe I Will”. The song was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil.

After that, we get “You Are the Music in Me (Sharpay version)”, which is exactly as you’d expect it to be – Sharpay’s over-the-top, fast performance of a romantic song that was meant for Troy and Gabriella. She has changed the song to apparently keep the audience awake, but Troy is clearly uncomfortable with Sharpay’s version of the song, having to keep up with her dancing and special effects. Although I generally like Sharpay’s songs, in this case, the original version with Troy and Gabriella is much better. It was written by Jamie Houston and performed by Tisdale and Efron.

Then, we get to the emotional crux of High School Musical 2, as we wonder with Gabriella’s heartfelt number whether her and Troy are over for good. It is the perfect song for this scene, as Gabriella dramatically quits Lava Springs and walks away from her job and Troy, and I love it. “Gotta Go My Own Way” was sung mostly by Hudgens, although Efron as Troy does sing a portion of the song as he tries to convince Gabriella to stay at the country club. It was written by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts.

Troy follows this up with his own emotional breakthrough, but instead of being sad and disappointed like Gabriella, Troy is pumped up and ready to do what’s right with “Bet on It”, running all over the golf course, jumping onto rocks, and splashing water as he sings. “Bet on It” looks great on screen and signals a turning point for Troy. It was performed by Efron and written by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The duo have also written songs for other Disney projects including for the series Hannah Montana (2006-11) and Shake It Up (2010-13) as well as original movies, like some of the Descendants and ZOMBIES movies.

At the Lava Springs Talent Show towards the end of the film, we get a final duet from Troy and Gabriella, as they sing “Everyday” together after Gabriella returns to the club and the two reconcile. It’s a very sweet song that regularly makes me cry, and it’s great to see Troy and Gabriella back together after their little tiff. I also like seeing how all the gang – including Sharpay – come together at the end. “Everyday” was mostly performed by Hudgens and Efron and was written by Jamie Houston.

The final song in High School Musical 2 is another group number, reminiscent of “We’re All in This Together”, as the Wildcats once again realise they are a strong team when they work together. This is “All for One”, which is performed during the end of summer pool party, put on for the employees at Lava Springs. It’s a brilliant way of wrapping up the film, with something so upbeat and party-like. “All for One” was performed by the entire cast. It was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil.

There are also a couple of additional songs that can be heard in High School Musical 2. One of this is a throwback to the first film, as an instrumental version of “Get’cha Head in the Game” is used as Troy’s ringtone early on in the film when he gets the call from Mr. Fulton about getting a summer job at Lava Springs. Another is the song that briefly plays as Sharpay drives into Lava Springs with Ryan in her bright pink car. This song is “You Got It” and was sung by none other than Lucas Grabeel.

The score for High School Musical 2 was composed by David Lawrence, returning after working on High School Musical. Lawrence went on to compose the music for various other Disney Channel Original Movies, including StarStruck (2010), Freaky Friday (2018), and Good Luck Charlie, It’s Christmas! (2011).

The High School Musical 2 soundtrack became one of the best-selling albums of 2007, although it would seem that Josh Groban’s album Noël beat the Disney movie out for top spot that year in the US, despite selling almost 3 million copies there. This means that High School Musical 2’s soundtrack did not beat out its predecessor in terms of sales. There were around one million less copies sold than the High School Musical soundtrack of 2006.

However, the soundtrack was still successful in other ways, for example, debuting at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 chart and staying there for four consecutive weeks, and hitting the top spot in the US Billboard Soundtrack Albums chart. The album also topped the charts in other countries, such as the UK Compilation Albums chart; the Italian Compilation Albums chart; and the Billboard Canadian Albums chart. Many songs also made it into the Billboard Hot 100 chart, including “You Are the Music in Me” and “What Time Is It”. This was a slight underperformance from the success of the first movie’s soundtrack though. However, High School Musical 2 did win the Favorite Soundtrack award at the American Music Awards, after going up against two other very worthy musical film soundtracks: that of Hairspray (2007) and Dreamgirls (2006).

PRODUCTION

The cast of High School Musical had been busy after the premiere of High School Musical in January 2006. They’d had numerous public appearances, interviews, photoshoots, new work opportunities with Disney, like albums and TV projects. Monique Coleman had even been a contestant on Dancing with the Stars (2005-present) back in 2006 in their third season, coming in fourth place. It was an intense rollercoaster of emotions, I’m sure.

But they weren’t about to get any less busy, because they had a sequel to film. Shortly after the US tour of High School Musical: The Concert had finished, running from December 2006 to the end of January 2007, the cast were all back together for the sequel filming to take place in Spring 2007. Only one of the six main cast members did not participate in the concert tour and that was Zac Efron, but don’t worry; he wasn’t being lazy, as he’d been filming the musical Hairspray from September to December 2006.

Despite the tiring schedule, the cast all returned with plenty of energy and enthusiasm, wanting to outdo themselves by making High School Musical 2 even better than the original film. Peter Barsocchini returned to pen the sequel after writing the original film, and Kenny Ortega was also back, in the director’s chair, as were his choreographers, Bonnie Story and Charles Klapow, who had upped the ante with the dancing this time, meaning the cast, although still in shape from the tour, had quite a difficult time during their few weeks of dance rehearsals before filming began!

There were some fun moments to come from rehearsals though. One of these was that, in a similar way that basketball had been incorporated into the choreography of “Get’cha Head in the Game” from the first film, this time baseball was being used in the dance steps for the song “I Don’t Dance”. Another thing to come from rehearsals was that the cast sat in a long line, making a “massage train”, during one of their breaks. Ortega then came into the room and thought he could do something with that for the song “What Time Is It”. He got all the cast whilst still sitting to move to the left and the right, creating a wave. Ortega had them all stand up and do it again, and that is how that specific moment came to be in “What Time Is It”, during the point the whole group are dancing in the school corridor.

For High School Musical 2, the cast and crew returned to East High School in Salt Lake City in Utah for part of filming. The cast enjoyed seeing the cafeteria still decorated from when they’d filmed High School Musical there almost two years before, and liked finding their desks and lockers again. The school is only used for the first ten minutes of so of the film, as the gang sit in Ms. Darbus’ classroom, waiting for summer to start and then head out across the school, into the corridors and the cafeteria, performing “What Time Is It”. They also welcomed visitors to this set, including children from the Make-A-Wish Foundation, and the Governor of Utah at the time, Jon Huntsman Jr., who brought his young daughter to meet the cast as she was a big fan of the first film.

The other main filming location used for High School Musical 2, to be the setting of Lava Springs Country Club, was actually a real country club. Entrada at Snow Canyon Country Club first opened in St. George, Utah in 1996, consisting of an 18-hole golf course, set across 710 acres of desert landscape. It later opened a Sport and Fitness Center in December 2000, before opening its main clubhouse in May 2005. It became Lava Springs Country Club for High School Musical 2 in Spring 2007, with filming apparently completed by May. The cast and crew stayed at The Inn at Entrada, the on-site hotel, during filming and many residents of the country club were extras in the film[1]. The majority of High School Musical 2 takes place at Lava Springs Country Club, meaning that many areas of the country club were used, including the golf course and the pool.

Speaking of the pool, for the final pool party scene and the song “All for One”, Ortega wanted to film every cast member jumping into the pool at the country club for the last shot of High School Musical 2. However, Monique Coleman did not know how to swim prior to filming and had to take lessons in preparation. When it came time for her to jump into the pool, she sweetly asked if Corbin Bleu could jump in with her to make it easier for her. Sadly, after all that effort, her and Bleu’s jump into the pool didn’t even make it into the final edit of the sequel; we only see Troy and Gabriella jump in[2]!

Many behind-the-scenes moments and cast interviews were recorded as part of a mini-series titled The Road to High School Musical 2, which aired on Disney Channel throughout the summer of 2007 to promote the movie to its regular viewers. These were only short episodes, roughly three to five minutes long, that followed the cast through dance rehearsals into filming, and they aired in between the channel’s regular programming.  

Another way Disney Channel cleverly promoted the sequel was to encourage viewers to be a part of making the film. This was done via online polls, asking viewers to select just what they wanted to see in High School Musical 2. Some questions that were put to them were what sandwich they wanted Troy and Gabriella to eat at their picnic; which Hannah Montana star should make a cameo in “All for One”; and what should Chad’s shirt in “What Time Is It” say. The winners of these polls were peanut butter and jelly; Miley Cyrus, which is why she can be seen in that final sequence; and “I majored in vacation”. It would seem the polls were open on the US Disney Channel website throughout January 2007.

RECEPTION

Just over a year and a half after the premiere of High School Musical, High School Musical 2 premiered in the summer of 2007, perfect timing considering the sequel’s summer setting.

Unlike the original film, High School Musical 2 did receive an official world premiere, and it was held at the AMC Theatres in Downtown Disney at the Disneyland resort in Anaheim, California on 14th August 2007, attended by the cast. This was the first time a movie made for Disney Channel had premiered at the resort[3].

For everyone else, they had to wait for the television premiere in their respective countries. Obviously, the US Disney Channel premiered High School Musical 2 first, on 17th August 2007. It would seem that the movie was then distributed out to other countries within the next month or two. For example, in the UK, High School Musical 2 premiered on Disney Channel on 21st September 2007. I guess it would’ve been seen as unfair to leave viewers waiting too long between the premiere and the international broadcast date, especially as High School Musical 2 was the most-anticipated DCOM premiere of all time.

High School Musical 2 premiered alongside a telecast hosted by the main cast members and Kenny Ortega. The US premiere of the sequel was also followed by a preview of the new animated series Phineas and Ferb (2007-15), which Ashley Tisdale voiced a character for, and a new episode of Hannah Montana (2006-11), starring the Jonas Brothers. The premiere date was followed by a re-run on 18th August, with an interactive viewer chat with the stars, and a singalong edition premiered the following night[4].

All the attention and hype was worth it though and it paid off in a big way for Disney Channel in terms of viewing figures because High School Musical 2 became the most-watched premiere of a Disney Channel Original Movie of all time. 17.2 million viewers watched High School Musical 2 on its premiere, almost ten million more than the 7.7 million viewers who watched High School Musical on its first showing. High School Musical 2’s viewing figures have never been equalled on Disney Channel. The closest DCOM premiere of any was Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie in 2009, which gained the attention of 11.4 million viewers. There is then another drop compared to third place Camp Rock (2008) with 8.9 million. There were three other DCOMs released in 2007 as well, with the first being Jump In!, starring Corbin Bleu, which got 8.2 million interested viewers. Twitches Too in October ended with a total of 6.9 million viewers. Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board, the channel’s June premiere, didn’t even reach 2 million viewers apparently.

High School Musical 2’s premiere beat even more records. It became the most-watched basic cable telecast of all time, beating the 16 million who watched ESPN’s Monday Night Football game on 23rd September 2006. It would appear that High School Musical 2 has not been beaten in this specific record in the years since. It was also the most-watched TV telecast ever in the Kids 6-11 demographic, with 6.1 million, and the most-watched entertainment telecast ever in Tweens 9-14, with 5.9 million[5].

For High School Musical fans, High School Musical 2 was a hit. The sequel had more energy, it had catchier music, and a better production value, by taking the movie away from the school setting and placing it somewhere fairly exotic– at least in the minds of tweens and teens – in a fancy country club. It was also appreciated by viewers that it highlighted some real teen issues, like college plans and the anxiety that comes with that. Others felt that some of the “secondary” cast members, particularly those who aren’t Sharpay, Troy, or Gabriella, got to have more opportunity to shine in High School Musical 2, especially Ryan, who actually got to develop his own personality here, instead of just being his sister’s lapdog. Ironically, she actually had her own real lapdog this time, her Yorkshire Terrier, Boi, who was director Kenny Ortega’s dog, Manly. It is debated though whether High School Musical 2 was considered better than the first movie, with fans being divided over this, even though most agree they like both of them. I most definitely prefer High School Musical 2 to High School Musical, basically forgetting the first one even exists now, because the other two films are so much better in my opinion.

However, High School Musical 2 wasn’t only limited to being watched by its most dedicated fans, so negative comments remained. Some commented on the fact this movie shouldn’t have even had “high school” in the title, since the sequel is not set in the school for the most part; we only see East High School at the very start of the film for around ten minutes. Others said Disney Channel was clearly milking the High School Musical franchise, and were unable to come up with an original story or decent choreography or staging. That seems a little unfair, although one review did make me reconsider the uniqueness of the story. Someone rightly pointed out that the story of High School Musical 2 does seem to have some similarities to the episodes of hit teen sitcom Saved by the Bell (1989-93). I believe this must have been referring to the set of six episodes from Season 3 that take place at a country club, where all the gang – except Lisa – get jobs. I must say, despite being a huge fan of Saved by the Bell, I hadn’t realised this – and it is a good point. But it doesn’t stop me liking High School Musical 2 because of some potential “borrowing” of storylines.

High School Musical had a fair amount of awards success for a television movie, and High School Musical 2 was no different, although it did not measure up as well. For example, the first movie had won two Primetime Creative Emmy Awards, for Outstanding Choreography and Outstanding Children’s Program. Although still nominated in these categories, High School Musical 2 actually lost out to So You Think You Can Dance in the Choreography category, and to a Nick News Special and the HBO show Classical Baby (I’m Grown Up Now) for Outstanding Children’s Program. Kenny Ortega also won the award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Children’s Programs at the Directors’ Guild of America Awards for High School Musical, but was only nominated for the sequel; the award was won by another regular DCOM director, Paul Hoen, for Jump In!

But it certainly was not all doom and gloom for High School Musical 2. Ortega did win the ALMA award for Outstanding Director of a Made-for-TV movie, and the film won the ASTRA award for Favourite International Program over in Australia, as well as the Choice TV: Movie award at the Teen Choice Awards. Plus, Zac Efron proved that his star was still on the rise as he won for Fave Movie Star at the Nickelodeon Australian Kids’ Choice Awards.

LEGACY

After the success of High School Musical, many new experiences and live shows were created to capitalise on the famous franchise. Some of these experiences were not ready until after High School Musical 2 had already premiered.

One of these was High School Musical: The Ice Tour, which was, as you might expect, an ice-skating show where performers came out to dance along to songs from High School Musical, with High School Musical 2 also being included in this show, since it had just premiered. The Ice Tour originally toured the US from 31st August 2007 to 25th May 2008. The show also toured South America in 2007 and 2008, even heading to other continents to hit countries like Australia, the UK, and Spain in 2008 and 2009. I did actually see this in the UK and it was pretty good. I think we still have the glittery hats we purchased there. It would seem in later tour dates of High School Musical: The Ice Tour, a pre-show featuring some songs from the third film was added. Although I can find clips of the ice show online featuring songs from the first two films, I cannot find a video of this “pre-show”.

Following on from the stage production of High School Musical, a stage production of the sequel, titled High School Musical 2: On Stage, was also produced. It would seem that the plot is basically the same as the sequel movie. A new character named Jack Scott was added, though he may simply be an altered version of Jason from the movies. The Sharpettes’ names were also changed, to Violet, Blossom, and Peaches here, and the song “Humuhumunukunukuapua’a” was included into the main story, whereas it was only included as an extended version of High School Musical 2. It would seem that High School Musical 2: On Stage was licensed out for use in both school and professional productions. A UK tour of the show took place from Summer 2009, ending its run in February 2010. The US professional premiere took place in Atlanta in November 2008[6].

Continuing High School Musical’s presence at the Disney Parks, a new pep rally was added, this time promoting High School Musical 2. Replacing High School Musical Pep Rally was High School Musical 2: School’s Out! The concept was still the same, with dancers and singers performing some of the biggest hit songs from the movie. In this case, the songs included “What Time Is It”, “Work This Out”, mixed with “Get’cha Head in the Game” from the first film; “I Don’t Dance”, and “All for One”. It came to Disney-MGM Studios, now Disney’s Hollywood Studios, at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida in August 2007, the same time as it appeared at Disney California Adventure Park at the Disneyland Resort. It appears that Disneyland Paris also got this same pep rally, however, they may’ve been a few months behind in terms of switching between the first movie’s pep rally and the sequel’s one. In the US parks, High School Musical 2: School’s Out! ended in September 2008, ready to be replaced with a new pep rally the next month. In Paris, the High School Musical 2 pep rally ran throughout 2008, not being replaced until Spring 2009.

Also at the Disney Parks, some of the cast of High School Musical 2 made an appearance during the Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade in December 2007. Here, Vanessa Hudgens, Corbin Bleu, Ashley Tisdale, and Monique Coleman recorded a performance of the sequel’s song “What Time Is It” in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle at the Disneyland Resort. Olesya Rulin and Kaylee Stroh were there too. However, this was not just any performance of “What Time Is It” because instead of saying “summertime”, the answer to the question “what time is it?” was of course “Christmastime”. The opportunity was also taken for Disney to promote the High School Musical 2 pep rally at their US parks.

Disney continued to produce new editions of High School Musical 2, like dance along and singalong editions, to air on Disney Channel, novels, video games, and merchandise featuring the High School Musical brand after the premiere of High School Musical 2.

Finally, the biggest announcement to come from High School Musical 2 was the confirmation of a third film. In 2008, we would be getting High School Musical 3, and the plan was for this “threequel” to have a theatrical release, not just a Disney Channel premiere.

FINAL THOUGHTS

High School Musical 2 has a way of evoking a summery atmosphere, because of its setting and its lively soundtrack, regardless of what time of year you’re watching it. It also makes some nostalgic for their own school summer breaks, when watching Disney Channel, rightly or wrongly, may’ve made up a majority of their summer activities! Many think that High School Musical 2 easily outperformed the original film, as I do.

There was no stopping the High School Musical hype train, and with a third film in the works that would be coming to cinemas, it felt like High School Musical 3 was going to be a moment for movie history, as Disney Channel broke out from our television screens into major cinema. Ok, that’s a bit much, but it was still a big moment to see the Wildcats head to the big screen, in a similar way that Lizzie McGuire had in The Lizzie McGuire Movie (2003).

We were going to be expecting even more from this third film now, and Disney had no choice but to accept the challenge and not disappoint us.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Entrada at Snow Canyon, ‘Club History’, GolfEntrada.com, date unknown.

[2] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘The Road to High School Musical 2’, Kayla Ybanez YouTube Channel Playlist, June 2007.

[3] Credit: Ernio Hernandez, ‘Disneyland Hosts World Premiere of ‘”High School Musical 2” Aug. 14’, Playbill.com, 14th August 2007.

[4] Credit: Kimberly Nordyke, ‘TCA: Disney sings along with “High School Musical 2”’, HollywoodReporter.com, 16th July 2007.

[5] Credit: Ernio Hernandez, ‘Most Likely to Succeed: “High School Musical 2” Draws Record-Breaking 17.2 Million’, Playbill.com, 20th August 2007.

[6] Credit: Adam Hetrick, ‘Homecoming: Disney’s High School Musical 2 Premieres in Atlanta Nov. 6’, Playbill.com, 6th November 2008.

High School Musical (2006)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

I can’t imagine too many people are unfamiliar with High School Musical.

High School Musical has spanned quite a legacy in the years since its release, with sequels, spin-offs, entertainment experiences, and merchandise only adding to that. It wasn’t even the first musical to come from Disney Channel – that was The Cheetah Girls in 2003 – but for some reason, this movie, very much inspired by Grease (1978), one of the most popular movie musicals of all time and loved by both musical and non-musical fans alike, became a sensation amongst tweens and teens, allegedly making musicals “cool” again. I’ve always liked musicals so I hadn’t realised they were out of fashion.

To be perfectly honest, I don’t like High School Musical. But let me explain.

I was as excited as anyone when High School Musical first came to Disney Channel. I was 13 at the time, so the perfect demographic, and I was obsessed with Disney Channel then, watching series like The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005-08) pretty much every morning before school. I’d been watching new Disney Channel Original Movies as they premiered for about two or three years by this point too. I was a big Disney Channel fan.

When High School Musical first arrived to Disney Channel in September 2006 in the UK, about nine months after it had already hit screens in the US, leading to a gigantic buzz that luckily, I didn’t have to see any spoilers for thanks to the lack of social media, I really liked it. I had the soundtrack, which even my sister, who was not a huge Disney Channel fan, liked, and I remember listening to it on a loop on a drive to an airport. I also had the DVD, and watched all the bonus editions of the film that aired on Disney Channel, like the Sing-Along edition, the Dance-Along edition, and the Pop-Up edition, where facts from the movie popped up on screen alongside the film itself. High School Musical was a big deal.

But, as soon as High School Musical 2 came along in 2007, my love of the first High School Musical diminished year-on-year, to the point I hadn’t actually seen the original film in maybe ten years before rewatching it this week, even though I watch the second and third films still. I just find that High School Musical is a bit cringey, the music is not as good – I actually only like three songs in the film, and none are “Breaking Free” or “Start of Something New” – and the costumes, locations, and even the hairstyles just look much better in the second and third movies.

PLOT

High School Musical begins on New Year’s Eve at a ski resort. Two teenagers are on two separate holidays with their families: Gabriella Montez, here with her mother, and Troy Bolton, with his parents. On New Year’s Eve, Gabriella is told by her mother to stop reading and go and join the teens’ party. Troy and his father are told by Troy’s mother to stop playing basketball so Troy can join the teens’ party. Neither Troy nor Gabriella really wants to go.

At the party, the DJ randomly selects two teenagers to sing a karaoke song as the teens get ready to countdown to midnight. The two chosen are Troy and Gabriella. Despite trying to get out of it, neither are allowed to and both have to stand up on a mini-stage and sing a duet together in front of everyone. Troy sings his opening verse and is about to step off the stage, when Gabriella starts singing. Transfixed by her, Troy continues the duet and they actually have a good time. Troy and Gabriella continue to chat as midnight comes closer and they countdown to the New Year together. At midnight, the two awkwardly end the conversation, saying they need to say “Happy New Year” to their parents, so after swapping phone numbers, they both leave, not knowing if they’ll ever see each other again.

A few days later, Troy returns to his school, East High, in Albuquerque, New Mexico, for the new term. As fate would have it, so is Gabriella. Gabriella is used to moving around the country for her mum’s job, but now her mother has transferred to Albuquerque and will be staying until Gabriella graduates. Gabriella is understandably nervous about her first day, and heads to homeroom where her teacher is Ms. Darbus, the school’s drama teacher. Troy is also in this class, along with his teammate and best friend Chad; drama club members and twin siblings Sharpay and Ryan; and smart girl Taylor. Ms. Darbus discusses the latest school news, like the school musical and Taylor’s scholastic decathlon, when the class is interrupted by a ringtone. Ms. Darbus goes around the class, getting everyone with phones in their hands to hand them in and giving those students detention, which includes Troy and Gabriella, since Troy was the one who called Gabriella to check it was really her.

Outside the class, Troy speaks to Gabriella, very happy to see she has moved here. Gabriella says she tried to look for him on New Year’s Day but he’d already left the resort. The two find themselves by the sign-up sheet for the school musical, both jokingly saying the other should sign up, when Sharpay comes up to the sheet and signs herself up. She says the drama department always welcomes newcomers, but it’s obvious she feels threatened by Gabriella for having Troy’s attention, because Sharpay has a crush on Troy.

At basketball practice, Troy asks Chad about the musical, but Chad tells him to forget about it and focus on basketball, as they have a big championship game coming up. In another class, Sharpay tries to warn Gabriella off Troy, but Gabriella mostly ignores her. After correcting their teacher, Sharpay sees that Gabriella is really smart, as does Taylor. Sharpay and Ryan then do some research into Gabriella and discuss why her and Troy are interested in their musical. Sharpay sees that Gabriella is basically a prodigy, winning awards for all sorts of competitions, and prints the information off, to place in Taylor’s locker.

At detention, Ms. Darbus tasks all the students with painting sets for the musical. Taylor rushes over to Gabriella saying she’ll happily let Gabriella onto the scholastic decathlon team, believing she placed the article about Gabriella’s talents in her locker. Gabriella says she didn’t do that and doesn’t want to join any teams right now. Meanwhile, at basketball practice, Coach Bolton sees that his son Troy and Chad are not there, and goes to detention to get them to return to practice, ignoring Ms. Darbus completely. The two teachers complain to Principal Matsui, with Ms. Darbus hating the fact the school favours sporting ability over anything else, with this meeting only confirming this as the principal refuses to side with Ms. Darbus, wanting the basketball team to succeed. At home, Coach Bolton tells Troy not to go to detention anymore, but ignores his son’s talk about wanting to try something else other than basketball, like singing and performing.

The next day, Ms. Darbus reminds her class about auditions for the musical which will be running until midday. Troy lies to Chad about wanting to catch up on some homework during their free period, and heads to the auditions, although Chad senses something is amiss and follows him. Troy takes a weird route through the school and loses Chad, making his way to the theatre and watches auditions from the back of the room, hiding behind a janitor’s trolley. Gabriella soon joins him there, but both are too scared to go and audition. They watch as soloists perform for Ms. Darbus, before auditions open up for pairs, with Sharpay and Ryan being the only pair to audition for the leads. Ms. Darbus is impressed by the twins’ perfect performance, but stills calls out to the room to see if any other pair would like to audition. Nobody comes to the stage so Ms. Darbus ends the auditions. Suddenly, Gabriella walks down to the stage and asks to audition. Gabriella is told auditions are over and there is nobody to sing with her anyway. Troy then appears and says he’ll sing with her. Ms. Darbus is surprised and suspicious to see Troy at her auditions, but nevertheless, the auditions are over, so they’ll have to try again next time.

Troy and Gabriella see student composer and pianist Kelsi Nielsen trip, dropping all her music. They go to help her pick it up. Troy is impressed that Kelsi has written all the music for this musical herself, calling her the musical’s “playmaker”. Kelsi asks Troy and Gabriella if they’d like to see how the duet that Sharpay and Ryan is supposed to be performed, as they changed her traditional ballad into a jazzy number. Kelsi encourages Troy and Gabriella to sing along with her playing. As they end the song, Ms. Darbus appears and tells the two that they have a callback.

The next day, Sharpay and Ryan see that they have a callback with Troy and Gabriella; Sharpay is horrified. The basketball team and others soon see this too and news goes around the school quickly. At lunch, it would seem that the whole of East High has gone mad as students in certain cliques confess that they have interests in other activities outside of their groups, such as Zeke, a basketball player who likes to bake, and “nerdy” girl Martha who actually likes to dance. Sharpay blames Gabriella for all this, as none of this would’ve happened had she not arrived at East High. She goes to confront her in the cafeteria, but Gabriella slips on something and spills all her lunch over Sharpay. Ms. Darbus hears the commotion and comes over. Sharpay accuses Gabriella of tipping food on her on purpose, and says she fears for Ms. Darbus’ musical is being ruined by “outsiders”. Ms. Darbus takes her concerns straight to Coach Bolton, believing that he put his son up to this to ruin her musical, wanting revenge over the detention she gave to Troy and Chad. Coach Bolton claims to know nothing about it, but Ms. Darbus isn’t at all convinced.

Later, Gabriella finds a note in her locker. It’s from Troy, asking her to meet him on the school’s rooftop garden. Here, they talk about the expectations everyone has for them, like how Gabriella is only known for her intelligence, and Troy is just supposed to be the basketball captain, yet when they are together, they can fully be themselves. They decide to rehearse for the callbacks in secret, hiding away from Sharpay and Ryan who are determined to catch them out. However, Troy is late for basketball practice one day because of this and tells Coach Bolton he’ll practise alone to make up for it. Gabriella then comes into the gym, and the two mess around, teasing each other about their free-throwing abilities. Coach Bolton hears this and tells Gabriella that the gym is off-limits until every basketball player has left practice. Gabriella goes. Troy doesn’t like how rude his father was to her, with Coach Bolton saying if she is the one getting him detentions, then Troy should stay away.

Chad also sees Troy getting distracted with all this musical stuff, and reminds him to focus on basketball. Fearing this advice has fallen on deaf ears, Chad talks to Taylor and they devise a plan to keep Troy and Gabriella away from the musical and each other, so the basketball team can win their game, and Taylor can win her decathlon. Chad and the team corner Troy after practice and tell him about all the legends that have played at East High, including Troy’s father, and how he should be on that list. Taylor and the decathlon team remind Gabriella about how dumb jocks are and that she should embrace her intelligence and forget about him. Chad then starts recording Troy, as his baiting has gotten Troy to say that he only cares about the team, and not about Gabriella or the musical. This is then shown to Gabriella. Gabriella is heartbroken, but agrees to join the decathlon.

After this, Troy tries to speak to Gabriella by her locker, but is confused by her reaction to him, telling him she doesn’t want to do the callbacks and that she needs to focus on the scholastic decathlon now anyway. Troy is upset that Gabriella doesn’t want to speak to him anymore and can’t concentrate on anything now, even basketball. Troy and Gabriella don’t talk to each other at school anymore, but they also start to grow distant from their so-called friends too, making Chad and Taylor feel guilty. Good, so they should. Chad comes clean to Troy about what he did by showing the video of him to Gabriella. Taylor does the same, but Gabriella can’t just forget it, as Troy really did say those things about her. Deciding he’ll have to make a bigger apology to Gabriella, he goes round to her house after school. Gabriella tells her mother to lie to get him to leave, so she says Gabriella is busy with homework. Troy then calls Gabriella as he climbs a tree outside her bedroom window. He apologises and tells her to look out her window, as he sings the karaoke song from the night they first met to her. All is forgiven, simple as that.

Rehearsals resume and Troy and Gabriella also focus on their respective teams. Sharpay and Ryan hear Gabriella and Troy singing one day though, and hatch a plan to change the date of the musical callback from Thursday to Friday, so that it will clash with the scholastic decathlon and the basketball game. Luckily, Ms. Darbus doesn’t argue and moves the callback date. Troy and Gabriella learn the news the next day, with their friends. They all agree to work together to make sure Troy and Gabriella can do the callback and their events.

On Friday, the Championship game, the decathlon, and the callbacks all begin. Ryan and Sharpay begin their callback with another over-the-top performance, whilst Gabriella easily wins the first event in the decathlon. Taylor then sends a code from her laptop to shut down the electricity in the school gym, suspending the game. Troy leaves the gym and heads for the theatre. At the decathlon, Taylor and Gabriella wait for their chemistry experiment to go wrong, creating a disgusting chemical reaction which delays the rest of the events. Gabriella heads to the theatre too, however, Ms. Darbus has already called their names, and is closing down callbacks, despite Kelsi asking her to wait for the two to arrive. When Troy and Gabriella do eventually arrive, they are told they cannot perform, but then most of the school come in to watch. Not wanting to disappoint the biggest audience her auditions have ever produced, Ms. Darbus allows the two to sing, with Kelsi on piano.

Gabriella has never performed in front of such a large audience though and clams up, missing her cue. Troy tells her to look at him and they start again. They perform brilliantly, impressing everyone in the crowd, even Coach Bolton who has come to see what all the fuss is about.  At the end of their performance, Troy and Gabriella return to the basketball game and the decathlon respectively. The basketball team win their game, with Gabriella coming over to say the scholastic decathlon team won too. Sharpay then arrives, telling Troy and Gabriella they got the lead roles, and that Sharpay and Ryan are their understudies; she seems alright about it though. Chad then asks Taylor out, and she accepts. The whole school come together to celebrate their achievements, now accepting that everybody can do whatever they like, regardless of what “group” they belong to.

In a post-credits scene, we see Sharpay telling Zeke that the cookies he gave her are the best cookies she’s ever eaten. He thanks her and says he’ll make her a crème brûlée. So happy endings and dessert for everyone!

CHARACTERS & CAST

Troy Bolton is a very popular student at East High. He is the basketball captain after all and jocks tend to rule the school. But Troy is cool and will talk to anyone in the school. When he meets Gabriella, Troy is instantly smitten with her, but he doesn’t expect to ever see her again, so what a great surprise it must’ve been to see that Gabriella has joined East High. The problem is with Gabriella here, it makes Troy question everything about himself, and whether he is just “the basketball guy”. He learns that he actually does like to sing and wants to part of the school musical with Gabriella. This leads to other students wanting to break out of their groups too, to pursue their own interests, which turns out to be a great thing for East High as all the students start to hang out with each other.

Zac Efron was cast as Troy Bolton. Prior to his role in High School Musical, he had starred as Patrick McCardle in the movie The Derby Stallion (2005) and had been cast as Cameron Bale in The WB series Summerland (2004-05), which also starred Lori Loughlin and Jesse McCartney. Efron later starred as Link Larkin in the movie musical Hairspray (2007), alongside big names like John Travolta, Christopher Walken, and Queen Latifah.

Although Troy has the biggest journey through High School Musical, having to accept criticism and judgement of his singing from his team because it is so different from what Troy has ever done, Gabriella Montez is arguably the catalyst of this change. If Gabriella hadn’t come to East High, then Troy would’ve just continued playing basketball and nothing would’ve changed. Gabriella lets Troy be himself, and in turn, she can be herself too, not wanting to be known as the smart girl at yet another new school. She manages to avoid too much stereotyping here, as she bridges the gap to the jocks. Gabriella is also unfailingly kind, even to Sharpay who clearly feels threatened by her. 

Gabriella was played by Vanessa Hudgens. She had previously been cast as Tin-Tin in the movie Thunderbirds (2004), based on the television series, and went on to be cast in the recurring role of Corrie in Season 2 of The Suite Life of Zack & Cody.

Sharpay is a member of the drama club, being the lead in pretty much every play or musical that they put on. She might not technically be popular but everyone in school knows her because of her diva attitude. Sharpay wants to always be the centre of attention, and doesn’t like anyone taking her spotlight, like new girl Gabriella, who also takes Troy’s attention, annoying Sharpay further. When Gabriella starts to threaten Sharpay’s chance of becoming lead in the school musical, Sharpay is not afraid to disrupt that, by getting the callback date changed to stop Gabriella and Troy attending, however, this backfires and Sharpay loses out on the lead to Gabriella. Strangely enough, she seems alright with it by the end of High School Musical. Maybe she’s just concocting an even bigger revenge plot!

Ashley Tisdale was cast as Sharpay Evans. Also for Disney, Tisdale starred as Maddie Fitzpatrick in the series The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and voiced Candace in their animated series Phineas and Ferb (2007-15), a role she returned to for the 2025 revival.

Ryan is Sharpay’s twin brother and also a member of the drama club, pairing up with his sister to take the lead roles. Ryan doesn’t seem to have a hateful bone in his body, and only goes along with whatever Sharpay wants out of some sort of family loyalty. He could potentially talk Sharpay out of her plots and plans, but he doesn’t, because Sharpay is kind of scary and not someone you want to get on the wrong side of! But even Ryan can’t disagree that his sister is fame-obsessed, not liking Ryan putting his own spin on routines, or wanting to get his moment in the spotlight.

Lucas Grabeel was cast as Ryan Evans. Lucas Grabeel was cast as Ethan in Halloweentown High (2004), reprising his role in Return to Halloweentown (2006), the fourth movie in the franchise. Return to Halloweentown was released in October 2006, a few months after High School Musical, potentially increasing interest in that film. Grabeel was also cast as Scooter in the Disney movie College Road Trip (2008), alongside Raven-Symoné and Brenda Song, and appeared as Danny Nicoletta in the Oscar-nominated movie Milk (2008), which starred Sean Penn as Harvey Milk.

Chad Danforth is Troy’s best friend and a member of the basketball team. He can’t understand why Troy would show any interest in singing and not want to be fully focused on basketball. Chad only wants his teammates to eat, sleep, and breathe basketball, partly because he thinks that is how great teams and players succeed. Chad even uses a funny analogy to try and convince Troy to ignore singing, by using legendary actor Michael Crawford, known for originating the role of the Phantom in Andrew Lloyd-Webber’s musical The Phantom of the Opera. He tells Troy that Michael Crawford’s picture is in his mum’s fridge as a diet tactic, so if Troy continues singing that is where he will end up, not on a cereal box like sporting heroes do. Chad soon learns that this was a mistake as he sees that Troy is unhappy not speaking to Gabriella and not performing, so he puts it right and gets the whole team behind Troy and Gabriella, supporting them all the way to their callbacks.

Chad was played by Corbin Bleu. Early in his career, Bleu was cast alongside Kristen Stewart in the movie Catch That Kid (2004), where he played Austin. He had also been in the main cast of the Discovery Kids series Flight 29 Down (2005-07), where he played Nathan McHugh. He later starred as Izzy Daniels in his own DCOM Jump In! (2007).

Taylor McKessie is captain of the scholastic decathlon team, and is determined to win. She doesn’t initially speak to Gabriella, until she learns how smart Gabriella is, thanks to Sharpay’s online research. From here, Taylor makes it her mission to get Gabriella to join the decathlon team, and she becomes Gabriella’s friend, showing her around East High and telling her the people to avoid, mainly Troy, the basketball team, and Sharpay. Taylor comes to a similar conclusion as Chad, feeling guilty for stopping Troy and Gabriella from singing together, learning that Gabriella will be a much happier member of the decathlon team if she is allowed to talk to who she wants and do what she wants. Taylor is just a little bit of a control freak, but she knows she can’t control her friends.

Monique Coleman was cast as Taylor. Before High School Musical, Coleman had been cast in the recurring role of Mary Margaret, appearing in Season 1 and 2 of The Suite Life of Zack & Cody alongside High School Musical castmate Ashley Tisdale. She also appeared as Molly in Season 4 of the drama series Boston Public (2000-04).

Then, we have Kelsi Nielsen. She is a quiet, shy person, but a very talented composer and pianist, having written the school musical herself. Kelsi allows herself to be walked over by Sharpay, who tells her not to interfere with Sharpay’s arrangements of Kelsi’s music, even if it goes against the spirit of the song. Kelsi is surprised to find Troy and Gabriella had even noticed her enough to help her pick up her music on audition day, and she realises that not everyone in the theatre is self-obsessed. Kelsi becomes Troy and Gabriella’s mentor as they prepare for callbacks, and is ready to help them whenever needed. She starts to come out of a shell by the end of High School Musical.  

Olesya Rulin was cast as Kelsi, having previously played the part of Natalie in Halloweentown High, alongside Lucas Grabeel. She had also previously had minor roles in the 2001 DCOMs Hounded and The Poof Point prior to her role in High School Musical.

For the teachers, the main ones we see are Ms. Darbus and Coach Bolton. They don’t see eye-to-eye about anything, with Ms. Darbus not caring about basketball or sports in general, and Coach Bolton seeing her drama club as a bit of a joke. They wouldn’t normally have any reason to interact but when Ms. Darbus takes two of his team out of practice for detention, and then his son starts showing an interest in singing, they suddenly find themselves very much fighting against each other. Ms. Darbus just wants her musical to be taken seriously, and not overshadowed by the school’s sporting achievements. I can say I have been there! It’s really annoying when schools only care about sport… Coach Bolton on the other hand needs his team to focus and can’t have them thinking about musicals, so when Troy starts to do so, it is like the end of the world for Coach Bolton. However, Ms. Darbus learns that jocks can sing, and Coach Bolton sees how talented a singer his son is. The two teachers will have to have their respective departments get along now that musical rehearsals are most definitely going to have to come before basketball from time to time!

Alyson Reed was cast as Ms. Darbus. Reed definitely had reason for being cast as a drama teacher, as she performed on Broadway in various musicals including Cabaret, being nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress for her role as Sally Bowles, and Pippin, where she played Catherine. Reed is also known for starring as Cassie in the 1985 film adaptation of A Chorus Line, directed by Richard Attenborough. Outside of theatre, she was cast in the recurring role of Lyndsay Hamilton in Season 2 of the Hulu series Chance (2016-17) and has guest starred in various series including Modern Family (2009-20).

Bart Johnson was cast as Coach Bolton. Previously, Johnson was cast as Nelson Tucker in the series Hyperion Bay (1998-99) for The CW, which also starred Mark-Paul Gosselaar of Saved by the Bell fame. Since High School Musical, Johnson was cast as Daniel Huntslar in the Hallmark Christmas movie The Christmas Spirit (2013) and had a recurring role as Beau Berkhalter in the Lifetime series The Client List (2012-13), which starred Jennifer Love Hewitt. More recently, Johnson has guest starred as Patrick Ramsey in the Paramount+ series Landman (2024-present).

MUSIC

Nine original songs feature within the movie of High School Musical.

Another original song appears on the soundtrack, but not in the film, with a music video being released showing the cast members recording the song with some clips from the film interspersed within it. This music video for the song “I Can’t Take My Eyes Off of You” was released as a bonus feature on the DVD release of the film. I do like this song, despite it not having a place in the film. Vanessa Hudgens, Zac Efron, Ashley Tisdale, and Lucas Grabeel all appeared in the video, recording this song.

But does that mean they all actually sang the song? During initial interviews and promotional activities for High School Musical, we were all led to believe that Zac Efron had in fact been singing on the movie’s soundtrack. That did not turn out to be the case, and Disney had to come clean and say that singer Drew Seeley had in fact sung the majority of Troy Bolton’s songs. There are a couple of exceptions, such as the opening lines of “Start of Something New” and “Breaking Free”. Different reasons have been given for why Efron did not sing in the film, despite obviously needing to prove he could sing as part of the audition process. It has been said that his singing voice potentially was not strong enough. A more official reason given was that the songs written simply did not suit Efron’s vocal range, so a different singer was required for this particular movie.

It is unclear what the actual reason was, but the point is Drew Seeley sang as Troy Bolton in High School Musical. Funnily enough, Seeley had auditioned for the part of Troy, but did not get the part, possibly due to being a few years older than the rest of the cast and Vanessa Hudgens. Seeley later contributed to other Disney albums such as the Disneymania and Shake It Up albums, and was even cast as Prince Eric in the Broadway stage production of The Little Mermaid in 2009. Seeley may also be known for his role as Joey Parker in the musical film Another Cinderella Story (2008), which saw Disney Channel star Selena Gomez be cast in the lead role of Mary Santiago.

Now back to the actual songs themselves. “Start of Something New” is the first song to appear in the film, as it is the song that Troy and Gabriella sing together at the New Year’s Eve party. It is a typical pop song that references Troy and Gabriella’s own feelings at this point in this film, that they’ve both randomly met and clicked straight away. I think this song has been seriously overused over the years, so I don’t particularly like it anymore. It was performed by Vanessa Hudgens and Drew Seeley, and was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, who continued to work together on other songs for Disney Channel stars, such as Hannah Montana and The Cheetah Girls.

Following that is “Get’cha Head in the Game” performed by Seeley as Troy, during basketball practice, where Troy is trying to force himself to concentrate on basketball and not on Gabriella and singing. It’s a hip-hop song, for the teens. Again, I’ve heard this too much over the years, and I just don’t like it. I really don’t like when Troy randomly starts singing a little ballad right in the middle of it either. It was written by Ray Cham, Greg Cham, who had both worked on The Cheetah Girls (2003), and Seeley. This song was also recorded by the R&B group B5 for the CD soundtrack.

The next song is “What I’ve Been Looking For”, which is quite a jazzy musical theatre number. It is initially performed by various auditionees, with varying levels of ability, before Sharpay and Ryan show them all up with their perfectly polished performance. It’s not a terrible song, but it is a bit sugary sweet as far as love songs go. “What I’ve Been Looking For” is performed by Ashley Tisdale and Lucas Grabeel as Sharpay and Ryan, and the song was written by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, who have also collaborated together on music for Hannah Montana (2006-11), the Camp Rock films, and Lemonade Mouth (2011). This song is closely followed by its reprise, a slower version of the song that Kelsi, the composer, had initially envisaged. She encourages Troy and Gabriella to sing her version together, and it gets them a callback. Seeley and Hudgens sing this version.

Next up is “Stick to the Status Quo” which is a fun ensemble number, where students all across the school start saying they have other interests that their friends don’t know about. Hardly the end of the world, but to these teenagers, it really is. I especially like when Sharpay has her solo, because she sounds so distraught about something so silly. It’s also just really catchy. “Stick to the Status Quo” was written by David Lawrence and Faye Greenberg, and was performed by Tisdale and Grabeel as Sharpay and Ryan, as well as Chris Warren as Zeke, the basketball player and baker; Kaycee Stroh as Martha, the intelligent dancer, and Dutch Whitlock as the cello-playing skater dude.

“When There Was Me and You” is a slow ballad that Gabriella sings as she wanders the corridors at school, wondering how she didn’t realise that Troy wasn’t ever interested in her. This song takes place after Gabriella watches a video of Troy saying she doesn’t mean anything to him as part of Taylor and Chad’s plan to get the two of them to focus on basketball and the scholastic decathlon. It’s a moving song, and Hudgens performs it brilliantly. It was written by Jamie Houston.

During the callback scenes, we get two very contrasting songs, one performed by Sharpay and Ryan, and the other by Troy and Gabriella. Sharpay and Ryan’s song is my favourite in this film, and it is a salsa-type song called “Bop to the Top”. It’s just a showcase for their dancing, really, but it’s good fun. The only annoying thing about it is that during the movie, you can’t hear or see it in full as it gets broken up with scenes of Gabriella and Troy at their events, to show that they are going on at the same time as callbacks. It’s quite disrespectful to Sharpay and Ryan if you ask me; Sharpay would not be impressed with that! It was written by Randy Petersen and Kevin Quinn, and performed by Tisdale and Grabeel.

The other song is “Breaking Free”. This is an iconic song from the movie, because it shows Troy and Gabriella singing in front of all their friends for the first time. They are also “breaking free” from the constraints that told them they couldn’t be together or sing together. I personally don’t like this song and don’t think I ever really have. “Breaking Free” was written by Jamie Houston, and performed by Hudgens and Seeley.

The final song to appear in High School Musical is the group number “We’re All in This Together”, performed by all the students as they prove that they can all be friends, irrespective of what “group” they did or didn’t belong to; it shows just how much East High has changed, for the better. The song was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. Apparently, this track was originally meant to be a song called “Everyone’s a Winner”, but it was considered too cheesy and had to be re-written[1]. I’d like to know what that song sounded like if “We’re All in This Together” isn’t considered cheesy! Not that I care; I like “We’re All in This Together” and the few steps of choreography from it that I can remember.

There was also meant to be a duet for Ms. Darbus and Coach Bolton in High School Musical, similar to “Anything You Can Do” from the musical Annie Get Your Gun. Potentially, it would also have been like “Teacher’s Argument” from Fame: The Musical, which is about two teachers feuding over what is best for their students, like whether a focus on dance or academics is better. This is a bit like Ms. Darbus and Coach Bolton, as they debate whether sport or theatre is more important. The song was cut for timing, although director Kenny Ortega did want to keep it[2].

The High School Musical soundtrack was the biggest and fastest success in the pop charts in years. In the US, it became the No. 1 selling soundtrack album of 2006, selling millions of copies across the globe, and was the first TV movie soundtrack to hit No. 1 on the Billboard Top 200 chart[3]. It also topped the US Soundtrack Albums chart, as well as others across the world in countries like the UK, New Zealand, Australia, Argentina, and Mexico. Many singles from the film broke in to Billboard’s Hot 100 chart as well over its time in the charts, with “Breaking Free” going from No. 86 to No. 4 in just one week[4]

At the Billboard Music Awards, the High School Musical soundtrack was nominated for Album of the Year, and won the award for Soundtrack Album of the Year. “Get’cha Head in the Game” and “Breaking Free” were also both nominated at the Primetime Creative Emmy Awards in the Outstanding Original Music and Lyrics category.

The score for High School Musical was composed by David Lawrence. He went on to compose the music for various other Disney Channel Original Movies, including StarStruck (2010), Teen Beach Movie (2013) and its 2015 sequel, and the original Descendants trilogy.

PRODUCTION

High School Musical was set to be just another Disney Channel movie in a long line of Disney Channel movies, albeit a musical one, so its production was not overly interesting.

The filming locations for High School Musical were nothing special or extravagant, choosing to film at a school in Salt Lake City. This school was East High School; Disney decided to use the same name for their fictional school in the movie. East High School was founded in 1913, and is located in the East Bench neighbourhood of Salt Lake City, in Utah. This school was used as the setting for High School Musical’s East High in all three of the original trilogy of films. Specifically, Disney used the exterior of the building, the gymnasium, and the cafeteria of the school for filming[5]. The auditorium area seems to have been filmed at a different Utah school, Murray High School, which was also the location used for other Disney Channel movies, including Minutemen (2008) and Read It and Weep (2006). High School Musical was filmed in Utah during the summer of 2005.

The story of High School Musical isn’t all that unique either. It was written by screenwriter Peter Barsocchini, who based the idea and some of the characters on his daughter and her friends, wanting to write about school life[6]. For many, High School Musical will remind them of the musical Grease, first performed on stage in 1972 but rising to mainstream fame thanks to its 1978 film adaptation, starring Olivia Newton John and John Travolta as Sandy and Danny. Grease itself is loosely based on Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, although with a much happier ending! High School Musical takes this idea of two teenagers falling in love despite being two very different people, with very different friendship groups and interests, putting across the message that you should accept yourself as you are and not feel the need to conform to any set clique or group that many teenagers end up placing themselves in. Barsocchini himself said he had been inspired by Grease when writing High School Musical. His first draft was quickly greenlit for production and that is how High School Musical got its start. Barsocchini had previously co-written the screenplay for the action film Drop Zone (1994), a complete contrast to writing a Disney Channel musical, going on to write the other two movies in the High School Musical trilogy, as well as helping to create the story of the animated Netflix musical movie Vivo (2021) and co-writing the screenplay of the musical adaptation of the Nativity story for Journey to Bethlehem (2023).

Kenny Ortega was tasked with directing this new musical for Disney Channel. Ortega was already known to Disney as he had directed and choreographed the Halloween film Hocus Pocus (1993) and the musical adaptation Newsies (1992) for the company. Ortega had also been the choreographer on many musical movies including Xanadu (1982) and Dirty Dancing (1987) prior to that. Ortega was the perfect fit. The High School Musical trilogy was not the end of Ortega’s Disney journey either, as he choregraphed and directed The Cheetah Girls 2 (2006) and the original Descendants trilogy for the channel. Ortega was also choreographing and directing Michael Jackson’s This Is It tour in 2009, which was cancelled after Jackson’s death. Footage from the rehearsals was later released as the documentary film Michael Jackson’s This Is It (2009). More recently, Ortega has directed, choreographed, and produced the Netflix musical series Julie and the Phantoms (2020).

Since High School Musical was going to require more than just acting talent, focusing on singing and dancing as well, the audition process had to be more intense, to ensure they found the right teens to fit these roles, both from a talent and stamina perspective. Disney were looking for “triple threats” as they say. There were apparently over 600 kids who auditioned to be in High School Musical. Vanessa Hudgens said in a behind-the-scenes clip that her callback had taken all day and was very difficult. They had started with twelve people and whittled them down to four. Hudgens said she was consistently paired up with Zac Efron each time to do their scenes and performances, deciding that must’ve been a good sign in terms of the casting directors thinking they had good chemistry!

Once the parts were cast, they were then sent to recording sessions to record their songs for the film, before flying to Salt Lake City for the usual table read, where the music was played as they went through the script to show where and how the songs fit into the overall story. This was followed by two weeks of dance rehearsals, which is quite a standard process for any Disney Channel star to go through when filming a Disney Channel musical. Joining Ortega in choreographing the musical were Bonnie Story and Charles Klapow. Story had worked with Ortega on the choreography on the Opening Ceremony of the Salt Lake 2002 Winter Olympics; Ortega and his team even won two Primetime Emmy Awards for this ceremony, one for Outstanding Directing for a Variety Series, and the other for Choreography. The boys also had basketball practice every day to ensure they looked like a real basketball team who knew what they were doing! Rob LaFallet, a real basketball coach and named the basketball technical director here, was on hand to ensure the basketball scenes were as accurate as possible and helped with the choreography for “Get’cha Head in the Game” since the lyrics contained references to real set plays in the sport.

Despite the intensive process, the cast very much enjoyed filming this movie and loved working with Ortega, who was a friend to all and very approachable, helping to guide these teenagers through the process and hearing their thoughts and opinions on their characters and scenes[7]. Much of the cast were relative unknowns, so no doubt wanted to make a good impression and show how serious they were about getting their scenes right.

RECEPTION

High School Musical was released on 20th January 2006 in the US, being their Winter DCOM premiere for that year, in the same way that Now You See It… (2005) had been the year before, and Pixel Perfect (2004) the year before that. There was nothing special about this date, and it can be argued that the summer DCOM premieres would’ve had more viewers.

But High School Musical was the phenomenon that no-one expected. It wasn’t envisaged that it would blow up and became what it became. Over the coming months, High School Musical slowly made its way to other countries outside of America, not even reaching the UK or India until September that year. There wasn’t even a social media buzz in 2006 to increase its popularity, and yet, High School Musical had reached 100 million unique viewers globally by the end of the year. It was crazy.

On its premiere night though, High School Musical brought in 7.7 million viewers, becoming the second-most-viewed DCOM during its premiere, with Cadet Kelly (2002) just taking top spot with 7.8 million, according to reported figures. Twitches, released in October 2005, so just a couple of months before, had reached 7 million. This shows that High School Musical was quite anticipated by the Disney Channel viewership, but was not a sensation from the outset; its viewing figures were good but nothing amazing.

For further context in terms of viewing figures, High School Musical could be seen as having boosted viewership of all Disney Channel movies that year since the lowest viewed movie of 2006 was the non-musical Read It and Weep, but even that was viewed by 5.6 million viewers. The Cheetah Girls 2 actually beat out High School Musical by becoming the most-viewed DCOM premiere of 2006, but only just with 7.8 million. Return to Halloweentown rounded out the year during the Halloween season with 7.5 million. But in 2005, apart from Twitches, none of the six other Disney Channel movies reached over 5 million viewers, so it would seem because of High School Musical, Disney Channel had managed to retain and gain the interest of its target demographic. High School Musical currently sits in ninth position in a list of the Top 10 most-viewed Disney Channel premieres, where it will likely remain now that DCOMs are mostly measured on their Disney+ success.

But even High School Musical, for all its fame and glory, could not escape negative criticism; after all, it was a Disney Channel movie and never meant for Academy Award success, so it is quite easy to criticise if you’re determined to be mean-spirited! For those that were against High School Musical, they said the story was too sweet and didn’t appreciate the message of self-acceptance being pushed down the throats to the extent it was. Others also said how the story lacked originality, which I don’t deny but I don’t think that’s a reason to dislike something and I don’t think Disney did a bad job with adapting this non-original story. Generally, it was decided that High School Musical was only for teens and tweens. As High School Musical was made with that audience in mind, then sure, that is a valid point, but it doesn’t mean adults couldn’t enjoy it too. High School Musical simply doesn’t suit some tastes and that’s perfectly fine, however, you can’t say it’s a bad film.

On the positive side, many liked the casting of the main roles, with these actors being fresh-faced, enthusiastic, and perfect for Disney Channel. The music was catchy too, as can be seen by the incredible performance it had in musical charts across the globe. High School Musical was considered to be fun, lively, and colourful. Obviously, retrospectively, High School Musical is considered by many to be one of the most iconic Disney Channel Original Movies of all time, and one of their best movies, if not the best.

Most Disney Channel movies are lucky if they get nominated for any awards, and even more so if they actually win something. High School Musical went against that usual trend completely by winning numerous awards. Kenny Ortega won the Directors’ Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Children’s Programs, and was nominated at the Primetime Emmys in the category of Outstanding Directing for a Miniseries, Movie or Dramatic Special, losing out to Elizabeth I (2005). Also in the Creative Arts Emmy Awards, Kenny Ortega, Bonnie Story, and Charles Klapow won the award for Outstanding Choreography. High School Musical also won the Emmy for Outstanding Children’s Program, shared with HBO’s documentary filmI Have Tourette’s but Tourette’s Doesn’t Have Me (2005). The DCOM was even nominated at the Satellite Awards for Best Motion Picture Made for Television; the award actually went to Lifetime’s television movie A Little Thing Called Murder (2006). Screenwriter Peter Barsocchini also won the Humanitas Prize in the Children’s Live Action Category for his screenplay. Tom McKinley received a nomination at the Costume Designers Guild Awards as well, for Outstanding Costuming Made for Television Movie or Miniseries, but also lost out to Mike O’Neill’s costuming for Elizabeth I

High School Musical won other awards in less technically demanding award ceremonies. For example, the film won Fave Movie at the Nickelodeon Australian Kids’ Choice Awards, and Zac Efron was voted Best TV Actor at the Nickelodeon UK Kids’ Choice Awards. At the Teen Choice Awards in the US, Efron also won here in the category of Television – Choice Breakout Star; Vanessa Hudgens was nominated in the female version of this category. The two won the award for Television – Choice Chemistry and the movie itself won for Television – Choice Comedy or Musical Show.  The young stars were also nominated at the Young Artist Awards, with Efron, Hudgens, and Corbin Bleu receiving nominations in the categories of Leading Young Actor, Leading Young Actress, and Supporting Young Actor in a TV Movie, Miniseries or Special respectively. The film was nominated for Best Family Television Movie or Special here too.

This isn’t even an exhaustive list of all the award wins and nominations that High School Musical received. This shows how its young cast and its talented crew had clearly created something more than just another television movie.

LEGACY

With High School Musical breaking all kinds of records, and defying all kinds of odds by becoming a huge hit across the world, Disney couldn’t just ignore its popularity and not capitalise on its fame now, could they?

In the week of the Super Bowl in early February 2006, Zac Efron was reportedly the second-most-searched team on Google, whereas the two teams in the Super Bowl didn’t even reach the top 10 most-searched terms on the site. High School Musical was continuously re-aired on the channel in a bid to keep up with the demand for the film whilst Disney thought of new opportunities for the story and the cast. Other versions of High School Musical were created for the channel, such as a sing-along version; a dance-along version, where the movie was interspersed with dance lessons from the cast so that viewers could dance along to the song coming up next, and a What’s What edition, with facts about the movie’s production popping up on the screen as the movie was played. The Pop-Up editions could get a little bit irritating to be honest, with the number of facts that appeared.

The cast of High School Musical, Zac Efron, Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Tisdale, Corbin Bleu, Monique Coleman, and Lucas Grabeel, didn’t make their first public appearance together until they appeared at the opening of the attraction Expedition Everest at Walt Disney World Resort’s Disney’s Animal Kingdom Park in April 2006[8]. The cast appeared at Walt Disney World again later that year for the Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade in December 2006. Here they performed “We’re All in This Together” on Main Street, U.S.A., with a selection of teenagers from various high schools over the country who had auditioned to be a part of the performance. The cast members who appeared here were Lucas Grabeel, Corbin Bleu, Monique Coleman, and Ashley Tisdale.

This wasn’t even all for High School Musical’s presence at the Disney Parks as a live entertainment show inspired by the film actually came to some of them. This was quite unusual as Disney Channel movies or series rarely get a mention at the Disney Parks. This was the High School Musical Pep Rally which ran initially in October 2006 at Tomorrowland in Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom Park, before moving over to what was Disney-MGM Studios, now Disney’s Hollywood Studios, from January 2007 and saw singers and dancers perform music from the film. Songs used in the pep rally included “Bop to the Top”, “Get’cha Head in the Game”, “Stick to the Status Quo”, and of course “We’re All in This Together”. This pep rally also existed at Disney California Adventure, from late 2006. Both versions had closed by Summer 2007, ready for a new pep rally to begin. It looks like a version of the pep rally also was playing at Disneyland Paris in 2007. Later, Disney chose to redevelop this entire pep rally idea and created Disney Channel Rocks, which began in October 2010 and ended in April 2013. It featured music from various Disney Channel franchises like The Cheetah Girls and Camp Rock series. The only song from any High School Musical film to be used was “We’re All in This Together”.  

Another major revenue stream to come from High School Musical was High School Musical: The Concert, which saw most of the cast travel across America to sing for fans. It was first announced around October 2006, with the opening night of the tour taking place on 29th November 2006 in San Diego. The concert tour travelled to 40 cities in the US, from November 2006 to January 2007. They then did a Central and South American tour in May 2007, visiting seven different cities. The cast performed the songs from High School Musical at this concert, as well as some of them singing their own music, like Vanessa Hudgens performing “Say Okay” and Corbin Bleu performing “Jump In” in order to promote their own solo albums. I said most of the cast attended this tour, but one very important member of the cast was not there, and that was Zac Efron, who was replaced by Drew Seeley, because Efron was busy filming Hairspray (2007) at the time. Since Seeley sang for Efron on the soundtrack of High School Musical, it was a sensible choice for his replacement although I’m sure some teenage girls were very disappointed at not seeing Zac Efron there! The High School Musical: The Concert soundtrack and a DVD of the recording of one of the performances were released around June 2007. The High School Musical concert tour followed in the footsteps of The Cheetah Girls’ The Party’s Just Begun Tour which ran from September 2006 to March 2007 across around 80 cities to promote their second movie, and was also released on DVD and CD after the tour ended.

This tour was shortly followed by High School Musical on Stage!, a musical stage show based on the film. The stage musical basically follows the same storyline as High School Musical, although some new songs were added in, such as “Cellular Fusion” and “Counting on You”, plus “I Can’t Take My Eyes Off of You”, from the movie’s soundtrack, was included as well. A new teacher, Ms. Tenny, was added too. The US tour of the stage musical kicked off in May 2007, ending in August 2008. It went on tour in the UK in 2008. High School Musical has also been performed by various high schools and local theatres over the world in the years since it came to the stage.

The biggest thing to come from High School Musical was its sequel, High School Musical 2, premiering on Disney Channel in Summer 2007. Disney Channel was clever to ensure they inundated the channel’s advertising with behind-the-scenes clips and music videos from the movie to ensure maximum interest from viewers. It is unclear if Disney Channel had already planned a sequel, or whether it was due to its global fame and worldwide attention that it was brought into development. 

International Disney Channels later chose to get in on a slice of the High School Musical pie by making their own adaptations or spin-off films. For example, in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, each of these respective Disney Channels released a movie called High School Musical: El Desafío, or O Desafio in Brazil, which translates to “The Challenge”. It consisted of an entirely new cast, cast from a reality competition series, new songs, and a new storyline about a battle of the bands, based on the book Battle of the Bands from the High School Musical series of novels. The Mexican and Argentinian films were released in 2008, and the Brazilian one was released in 2010. A Chinese spin-off also came to be, titled High School Musical: China – College Dreams, released in 2011.

Obviously, High School Musical also spanned the usual merchandise, like clothing, novelisations of the film, as well as other books expanding the stories of the characters, and video games. This has continued to exist even twenty years after the movie’s premiere. In 2016, for the 10th anniversary of the film, there was a televised “mini” High School Musical reunion broadcast on Disney Channel in January of that year. Zac Efron was the only one of the six main cast members not to appear in person, but there was a pre-taped message from him to make up for that. The cast reminisced about their time filming these movies, reliving some of those highlights together. In 2026, Ashley Tisdale, Lucas Grabeel and Monique Coleman attended an event to celebrate High School Musical’s 20th anniversary at the Disney Studios in Burbank, California. Tisdale later posted photos on her social media of the event, as well as photos of her trying on Sharpay’s costumes from the films.

We also can’t forget how High School Musical inspired not only other Disney Channel content but also other series around singing and theatre. For Disney Channel, High School Musical led to new musicals being created as part of the Disney Channel Original Movie catalogue. These films included franchises like Camp Rock, Descendants, and ZOMBIES. New movies and spin-offs from these film series are still being released to this day. Outside of Disney, other series that are said to have been inspired by the popularity of High School Musical include the likes of Fox’s long-running drama series Glee (2009-2015), based around a glee club at an American high school, and British channel ITV’s Britannia High (2008), set in a fictional London theatre school. Although Glee was a sensation, especially at the start of its run, sadly for me, Britannia High was not and was cancelled after one series.

FINAL THOUGHTS

I obviously can’t deny that High School Musical was a big deal and that it changed the world of television forever, inspiring numerous series and television movies in the years since.

It also made real stars of its main cast, who have gone on to work both in music and in film and television. They have become regular appearances on our screens ever since, and for good reason; they are very talented. 

But I’m nothing if not honest, so for me, High School Musical just pales in comparison to what came after it. It feels too much like a low budget television movie, probably because it was at the time, before Disney decided to throw lots of money at the series.

I guess it worked on me at least, and I was just excited to see what came next.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: D23, ‘High School Musical Turns 10!’, D23.com, date unknown.

[2] Credit: Stacey Grant, ’23 Surprising DCOM Secrets Even Die-Hard Fans Didn’t Know’, Seventeen.com, 25th October 2017.

[3] Credit: D23, ‘High School Musical Turns 10!’, D23.com, date unknown.

[4] Credit: ‘”High School Musical”, a Smash on the Disney Channel, Will Get a Stage Version’, Playbill.com, 6th April 2006.

[5] Credit: Utah Film Commission, ‘On Location: Utah Schools’, Film.Utah.gov, 13th August 2025.

[6] Credit: Aja Romano, ‘High School Musical – and its ongoing cultural legacy – explained’, Vox.com, 13th November 2019.

[7] Credit: Disney, “Bringing It All Together: The Making of High School Musical”, from High School Musical (2006) Encore Edition UK DVD (2006).

[8] Credit: D23, ‘High School Musical Turns 10!’, D23.com, date unknown.

Full-Court Miracle (2003)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

The humble sports movie, where we get to see the underdog triumphant over the usual victor. Predictable, yes, but still, very satisfying to watch. We all love an underdog, don’t we?

Disney Channel certainly holds a fair share of sports films in their catalogue, going as far back as the late 1990s. We saw kids and teens excel at activities like surfing, baseball, skateboarding, and of course, basketball. There were even some less commonly publicised sports at the heart of these stories, including motocross, drag racing, and inline skating.

Although not everyone will be familiar with every sport in every film, the basic premise of these types of movies is always the same: after much time spent practising and training for a big event, eventually it all comes down to that one moment, where we see if they will excel or falter, but know that regardless of the result, they tried their best.

Disney Channel has not made as many sports films in recent years, but there were a fair few of these back in the 2000s, and just one of these was Full-Court Miracle, released in 2003. This year also saw two other sports-themed DCOMs: Right on Track, which I have yet to see, and Eddie’s Million Dollar Cook-Off, one of my all-time favourite DCOMs.

Full-Court Miracle’s sport of choice was basketball, a common sport in many North American films, since basketball is one of the most popular sports over there. Yet in the UK, basketball doesn’t get much of a look-in on our sports channels, which are mostly dedicated to football, with certain times of the year seeing more focus on tennis, golf, darts, and cricket.

Basketball is not a sport I’ve ever been interested in. Because of this lack of interest or understanding of the rules of basketball, I did struggle to feel fully invested in Full-Court Miracle, although I always like seeing the end results of any sports movie, regardless of whether I like the sport or not. But Full-Court Miracle also had a very important element that distinguished it from other sports movies, and that is the fact it is set during the Jewish festival of Hanukkah, or Chanukah. This was considered to be quite progressive at the time, especially as there continues to be a lack of Hanukkah movies on television in the later part of the year because TV schedules are too filled up with Christmas films and specials.

I learnt quite a lot about Jewish culture from Full-Court Miracle, because I did not know very much at all before watching it. I have seen Hallmark’s Hanukkah on Rye (2022), which is one of the more well-received Hanukkah movies that have been released in recent years, and I learnt a little bit then, but Full-Court Miracle gave me some actual history.

PLOT

Full-Court Miracle begins with a teenage boy called Alex, also known as Schlots, because of his surname, Schlotsky, and his friend Julie talking about the misfortunes of Alex’s basketball team. They are about to play their biggest rivals, the Warriors, and both Alex and Julie can’t help but think his team, the Lions, is going to lose…badly.

Schlots then heads to school at Philadelphia Hebrew Academy and meets up with his friends and teammates, where Alex tries to convince them to stay motivated for the game, but they don’t seem that bothered about it. They go to their History class with Rabbi Lewis, where the story of Hanukkah is being taught, since Hanukkah is coming up. The story says that Judah led a group of warriors, the Maccabees, to a great victory over a huge army, after the Jewish people had been banned from practising Judaism. Judah and the Maccabees fought for their religious freedom. This inspires Schlots to believe that if his team can find their own Judah, then maybe the Lions can finally triumph over the Warriors.

At the game later against the Warriors, sure enough, the Lions lose. Schlots talks to his friends, Ben, Joker, Stick, and T.J., about the loss, but they’d rather talk about the presents they think they’ll be getting for Hanukkah. Schlots reiterates that if there’s going to be a time for their team to win, it’s now as the next tournament is taking place at their school gym, so home advantage. At home, Schlots tries to find comfort from his parents, but they don’t understand why he gets so upset about basketball, not seeing an NBA career in his future. His mother would rather he had a stable career, such as being a doctor, like her.

Back at school, Schlots asks Rabbi Lewis if they can find a real coach for their basketball team, as their current coach is the disinterested maths teacher. Rabbi Lewis suggests he discusses this with his mother, as Schlots’ mother is on the Board of Directors. He knows she won’t agree to that, so he drops it – for now. But whilst out playing basketball with his friends on the public court, he sees a man playing on his own, and he’s pretty good. Alex attempts to talk to this guy, but he isn’t interested in talking, and says he is just waiting to get a trial at the Philadelphia 76ers. He has no interest in coaching, and quickly leaves in his van. Luckily, Schlots caught his licence plate number and with the help of Stick, they find it is linked to Virginia Cavaliers Lamont Carr, a former player. They start to find all sorts of links between Lamont Carr and Judah Maccabee, like how his licence plate has the initials “JM”, and his basketball nickname was “The Hammer”, a nickname also given to Judah.

The next day, the group see Lamont playing on the court next to them again. Not wanting to lose the opportunity to get him to coach them, Schlots offers him $40 to coach them for one hour. Lamont is given the hard sell and agrees. However, Schlots comes home to find that his mother wants to sign him up to an after-school program at the hospital where he will shadow a doctor. Schlots doesn’t want to do that, but says he’ll think about it.

The team soon have their first coaching session with Lamont but all he does is make them run and do exercises. He says this is all necessary conditioning, but the others, apart from Schlots, are becoming demotivated. Lamont agrees to come back the next day for a further session, with Schlots asking his friends to chip in for the cost. On that day, Joker, not believing any of this stuff about Lamont being like Judah, attempts to prove to Schlots that Lamont Carr is not Judah Maccabee, however, they find out that Lamont had four brothers, like Judah; and his father is called Matthew, close to Judah’s father’s name, Matthias. After that session, the others don’t have any more cash to spare, so Schlots decides to sell a rare basketball card that was a Hanukkah present, to raise the funds.

Back at home, Schlots is told by his mother that he got a place in the after-school program. He is annoyed but doesn’t feel he has much choice but to do it. He complains about it to Julie, although she is less than sympathetic. She thinks the program would be a great opportunity, which gives Schlots an idea: she can go in his place so he can continue to play basketball; it’s the perfect plan! Except even perfect plans go awry. Schlots finds Lamont struggling to fix his van, and he says he can’t coach them anymore as he needs to focus on his basketball career and earn some proper money. Schlots says he’ll double his fee for coaching them and Lamont agrees to it. Schlots also tells Lamont to ease up with his intense exercise regime, as it is demotivating the others. Lamont does a shooting practice instead, which the others find much more fun. Lamont says the team have potential, but their biggest issue is that they don’t believe in themselves enough.

Later, Schlots and the Lions sell coffee on the street to raise money to keep Lamont as their coach. Their teacher from school, Mrs. Klein, pulls up by their cart and questions them. Schlots lies, and says it is a charity fundraiser. Mrs. Klein is still suspicious though and calls Schlots’ mother. On finding out about his lies, she is furious, and Mrs. Klein shuts down the coffee cart. Schlots tries to convince Rabbi Lewis of the importance of their new coach, but he says lying is never the answer. Rabbi Lewis decides Alex and his family should invite Lamont to dinner with Rabbi Lewis and his wife.

At this dinner, Lamont is slightly out of his comfort zone, as he is unfamiliar with Jewish customs. He soon picks up on them though and Rabbi Lewis warms to him. Schlots’ mother says that the parents are concerned – and rightly too – that this coaching has been taking place outside of school and by someone they don’t know. Rabbi Lewis suggests a perfect solution to this: to hire Lamont as the school’s basketball coach temporarily. Schlots’ mother is horrified as she knows this will only continue to take her son’s focus away from his studies, but the deal is done. Lamont will work at the school until his trial comes through.

On his first day at the school, Lamont doesn’t how to get the Lions to believe in themselves more, so Rabbi Lewis offers some words of encouragement, saying that the best way to defeat an enemy is to identify their weakness and target it. This gives Lamont the idea of implementing the full-court press, where their team will apply pressure to their opposition by aggressively defending against them throughout the entire length of the court. After practice, Schlots follows Lamont’s van on T.J.’s bike and discovers Lamont is living out of his van. Lamont tells Schlots about the family he has, and how this basketball trial needs to happen soon. He says sometimes to achieve a big dream you have to make sacrifices. Schlots can understand that. He promises not to tell anyone about Lamont’s living situation. On the first night of Hanukkah, Schlots gets the basketball card he sold as a gift from his parents; Julie had snitched on him about selling it to pay for Lamont’s coaching!

At school, Mrs. Klein needs Lamont’s address for his employment forms. Lamont makes up a fake address, but this only makes her suspicious and she complains to Rabbi Lewis about it. Not wanting Lamont to be fired, Rabbi Lewis warns Schlots that Mrs. Klein plans to follow Lamont home that evening to check his address. This gives Schlots enough time to come up with a plan. He asks his father if Lamont can stay in the apartment his father is unable to sell. His father agrees. Schlots then puts a note on Lamont’s car, telling him the plan and the address to drive to. At the apartment, the ruse is enough to persuade Mrs. Klein that Lamont has a home and she drives away. But Lamont doesn’t want any handouts, and promises Schlots’ father he will smarten up the apartment in exchange for letting him stay.

Schlots’ mother sees a failed test in Schlots’ backpack whilst this is happening and she goes into the school to discuss his studies. Lamont gives a pep talk to the Lions team before a match, saying that Schlots is off the team until his school work improves. Annoyed, he upsets his friend Julie by telling her she keeps harassing him, and even worse, he is unable to focus on anything other than basketball, so he has no idea how to pass his History test, which Rabbi Lewis is allowing him to re-do. His team come over to help him, using basketball to help him remember key facts. Schlots then takes his test. Meanwhile, the team are being told by Lamont how to act more like a team and what their key role will be.

After practice, Schlots is told that he has passed his test and is back on the team. However, the happiness is short-lived as Lamont soon reveals that he has got a temporary contract with the Philadelphia 76ers. Schlots is upset that Lamont is turning his back on the team, calling him selfish, but Lamont says he’s allowed to have a dream too. Schlots asks his mother if the school can hire a new coach but she says no, wanting him to focus on school. After a further lesson about the miracle oil in the lamp lit by Judah and the Maccabees which stayed alight for eight days instead of just one, Schlots asks Rabbi Lewis for some wisdom, and he tells him maybe they need to look for Judah in themselves.

It is then time for the tournament, where the Lions have to go on without Lamont. Schlots motivates the team, and they manage to win their first two games easily. As they are about to lose their third game, Schlots is fouled at the end of time, so the Lions are awarded two free throws. Schlots sinks both of them and they win, getting through to the Finals. After the match, Schlots sees his mother and tells her about the team’s success. She still doesn’t understand why Alex likes basketball so much, so he tries to explain it to her, saying he wants to have his dream, not spend time working for hers.

The day before the Finals, we see that Lamont is struggling with a previous knee injury and doesn’t seem to be loving playing basketball again. On the day of the final, there is a huge thunderstorm. Schlots and the Lions get pumped up, feeling ready to face the Warriors yet again. Schlots’ mother takes Julie to the game, but goes off to do something. She is actually at the stadium, looking for Lamont. She sees Lamont struggling with his van, saying he has to get to the airport. Schlots’ mother starts to wonder if there could be a miracle on this strangely stormy night and asks Lamont to try and start his van again – and it works. She convinces him to come to the game. During the game, eventually, the power goes completely. Outside, the teams try to work the backup generator, so they can finish the game. With the generator on limited time, the two teams come to an agreement that whatever the score is when the power runs out, that is the winner, regardless if there is time remaining. The Lions try to make up their 18-point deficit, and make a strong comeback. But a timeout is called by the math teacher, and their former coach, Mr. Simowitz, who says there is less than three minutes left on the generator. The Warriors overhear this and call their own timeout, wanting to waste those three minutes so they can win, as they still lead.

Lamont then arrives and tells them all to be more like Judah Maccabee and not admit defeat. Schlots goes back on the court ready to restart, when the generator runs out of oil. And yet, the generator restarts – and seems to want to stay on for the game’s final five minutes, mimicking the Hanukkah story. With five minutes left, the fight is back on. The Lions and the Warriors stay close in score, but with ten seconds to go, the Lions are left with one final chance to shoot and win. Schlots passes the ball to a teammate, who scores just as the timer finishes and the power goes off. The Lions win the Championship and the trophy! Schlots’ mother also arrived in time to see it, as did Lamont’s wife and child, reuniting him with his family. Lamont tells Schlots that he’s giving up basketball, wanting to be their permanent coach. Schlots’ mother is happy for the school to hire him permanently.

The film ends with Schlots and his family celebrating the final night of Hanukkah, before playing basketball together with Lamont’s family, whilst Rabbi Lewis gives a message about the celebration of light, in helping to illuminate dreams and bring hope to the world.  

CHARACTERS & CAST

Schlots, or Alex, is the primary focus of the story of Full-Court Miracle. Schlots is motivated to find his basketball team, the Lions, the best coach possible, since their current coach, their school maths teacher, doesn’t seem to be particularly bothered about whether the team win or lose. Schlots comes up against indifference from members of his own team, who aren’t looking to have a future career in basketball unlike Schlots, as well as exasperation from his mother who would rather her son focused on having a stable profession. But luckily, because of Schlots’ determination, he finds the Lions a brilliant coach, a former player, and the team go on to have all the success that Schlots had dreamt of winning with them. Schlots is a great leader for the team, and a good motivator.

Alex “Schlots” Schlotsky was played by Alex D. Linz. Linz had previously starred as Alex Pruitt in Home Alone 3 (1997), and voiced Young Tarzan in Disney Animation’s Tarzan (1999). He was later cast in the title role of Disney’s live-action film Max Keeble’s Big Move (2001) and appeared as Pete Calcatera in the medical drama Providence (1999-2002).

Lamont Carr is the new coach that Schlots finds for his team. Lamont is very reluctant when Schlots comes to him, wanting him to be their new coach. Lamont has no interested in coaching, and is just trying to keep himself fit and ready for a potential trial with the Philadelphia 76ers team. Lamont even walks away from Schlots the first time, and is not pleased to have him hassle him again the very next day. Lamont does relent though when Schlots offers to pay him for his time, eventually growing to like coaching the Lions. When Schlots’ school gets involved, Lamont is able to coach them properly, and does well with them – except Lamont does get his trial and leaves the Lions just before their big tournament, upsetting Schlots in particular. Lamont struggles with his recurring knee injury during the trial and is coaxed back to coaching the Lions, as a way of having a stable career and being able to spend time with his family once again, as he had sacrificed his time and home life with them to live out of his van, chasing a dream.

Richard T. Jones was cast as Lamont Carr. Around the time of Full-Court Miracle, Jones was playing Bruce Calvin van Exel in the legal drama Judging Amy (1999-2005). He went on to be cast as Governor Sam Denning in Seasons 2 and 3 of Hawaii Five-0 (2010-20). Currently, Jones has a main role in ABC’s The Rookie (2018-present), as Wade Grey.

For the rest of the Lions team, we have the four main members of Schlots’ friendship group, Ben, also known as “Big Ben”, Joker, T.J., and Stick. Ben appears to be the least athletic of the group, struggling with some of Lamont’s intense training regimes, but he becomes an integral part of the team, helping them win the tournament nonetheless. Ben was played by Sean Marquette, who shortly after Full-Court Miracle played Young Matt in the romcom 13 Going on 30 (2004), which starred Mark Ruffalo and Jennifer Garner. Also around this time, Marquette voiced Mac in Cartoon Network’s Foster’s Home for Imaginary Friends (2004-09). More recently, Marquette was cast in the recurring role of Johnny Atkins in the ABC sitcom The Goldbergs (2013-23) and its spin-off Schooled (2019-20).

T.J. is a bit of a hothead, who has been booked by the referees in multiple matches for talking back to them when results don’t go his way. Lamont teaches T.J. to be calmer, by getting him to think about his crush whenever he’s close to lashing out! T.J. was played by Erik Knudsen. He went on to be cast as Lucas “Crash” Wilson in Scott Pilgrim vs. the World (2010), after his role as Daniel Matthews in the horror movie Saw II (2005). Knudsen also appeared as Robbie Mercer in Scream 4 (2011). He was later nominated twice at the Saturn Awards in the category of Best Television Supporting Actor for his role as Alec Sadler in Showcase’s sci-fi series Continuum (2012-15).

Joker is the most cynical one of the group, both about the origin of Hanukkah, which he calls a “fairy story”, and about Lamont being like Judah Maccabee. Eventually, Joker gets on side and is able to help the team to their big victory over the Warriors. David Sazant was cast as Joker. He later went on to have a minor role as the Marymount Captain at the Mathletes competition in Mean Girls (2004). For his role in Full-Court Miracle, Sazant was nominated for the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Movie, Miniseries or Special – Supporting Young Actor.

Stick is the smart, studious one on the team, who is also the biggest follower of his faith. Stick is even the one to put forward the theory about Lamont being “their” Judah, and finding lacks to prove his theory. Stick was played by Jase Blankfort, with his character in Full-Court Miracle being his most recent acting credit.

Outside of his teammates, Schlots’ other close friend is Julie. She has followed Schlots’ team, the Lions, through the years and is constantly talking to Schlots about their lack of success and the reasons why they can’t improve. This might occasionally annoy Schlots, but Julie is a loyal friend to go to so many of these games even though the likelihood is the Lions will lose! She later helps Schlots out by taking his place on the hospital program his mother got him a place on, so Schlots can keep playing basketball after school. Later, Julie and Schlots have a falling out after Schlots snaps at Julie for always “harassing him” about basketball. Schlots’ mother helps the two make up as she drives Julie to the final tournament match to go and see the Lions finally win a trophy.

Cassie Steele was cast as Julie. At the time of Full-Court Miracle, Steele was appearing as Manny Santos in Degrassi: The Next Generation (2001-15), being on the show from Season 1 until Season 9, which ended in 2010. Steele went on to voice various characters, including Tammy Gueterman and Tricia Lang, in the adult animated series Rick and Morty (2013-present). She is also singer, having released two albums, one in 2005, other in 2009. Apparently, Steele was set to voice Raya in Disney Animation’s Raya and the Last Dragon (2021) but the role actually went to Kelly Marie Tran. Steele was nominated for Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Movie, Miniseries or Special – Leading Young Actress for her role as Julie in Full-Court Miracle.

Now for Schlots’ mother and father. Neither his father or his mother believe that Schlots is ever going to make it in the NBA, but his father is more inclined to let Schlots figure things out for himself instead of trying to push him towards something else. On the other hand, Schlots’ mother, a well-respected doctor, wants Schlots to follow in her footsteps and focus on becoming a doctor, or at least something a bit more stable, a profession he can rely on for years to come. His mother is quite forceful in her wishes for Schlots, because she gets him a place on a program he doesn’t want to be involved in, and gets him kicked off the basketball team for getting a bad grade on a History test. It isn’t until Schlots’ team gets to the Finals of the tournament and his mother asks him to explain why basketball is so important to him, that she finally understands that she needs to let her dream of her son being just like her go, so Schlots can have his own life, doing whatever makes him happy.

The actor who played Schlots’ mother may look familiar to Disney Channel Original Movie fans, as the actor, Linda Kash, played Samantha, Kelly’s mother, in Cadet Kelly (2002), which starred Hilary Duff. Kash also played Alma Hix in the made-for-television adaptation for ABC of The Music Man (2003), alongside Matthew Broderick as Harold Hill and Kristin Chenoweth as Marian around this time. Kash went on to play the recurring role of Nellie Hebert in the medical drama Doc (2001-04). Schlots’ father was played by Jason Blicker. He had previously been cast as Uncle Heschie on Fox Family and ABC Family’s series State of Grace (2001-02), just before his casting in Full-Court Miracle. More recently, Blicker was cast as Todd in the Canadian comedy series Jann (2019-21).

Then, we have Schlots’ teachers at Philadelphia Hebrew Academy. One of these is Rabbi Lewis, who is also their History teacher. Rabbi Lewis is constantly on hand to advise Schlots on his journey to finding a new coach for the Lions. When Rabbi Lewis discovers that Schlots has been lying to his mother so the team can have coaching sessions with Lamont Carr, he immediately resolves this problem by inviting Lamont to a family dinner and giving him a temporary role as the basketball coach at the school. Rabbi Lewis later gives Lamont advice on how to get the team in a winning position by saying that they need to use their opposition’s weakness to their advantage. This is all done via the analogy of comparing the Lions’ difficulties to that of Judah Maccabee in the Hanukkah story. Rabbi Lewis is basically the voice of reason in Full-Court Miracle. Rabbi Lewis was played by R. H. Thomson, who most recently played Matthew Cuthbert in the Canadian drama Anne with an E (2017-19) based on the Lucy Maud Montgomery novel Anne of Green Gables (1908).

Mrs. Klein is a strict teacher at the academy, always suspicious of Schlots and his basketball teammates. Mrs. Klein doesn’t like how these boys put too much emphasis on basketball and not enough on their studies, a feeling that is shared by Schlots’ mother. All Schlots’ lies unravel when Mrs. Klein sees Schlots and the others selling coffee, not as a charity fundraiser, but as a way of paying Lamont for his coaching sessions. But this ultimately leads to Lamont Carr being hired by the school, something Mrs. Klein is not too happy about, and this is made worse by the fact Lamont lies about his address, as he is living out of his van at that time. Mrs. Klein even resorts to following Lamont home in a bid to catch him out and get him fired, but this plan is foiled by Schlots’ quick thinking – and a tip-off by Rabbi Lewis! Ultimately, Mrs. Klein sees the importance of the school’s basketball team and cheers them on to victory in the final game.

Sheila McCarthy was cast as Mrs. Klein. McCarthy has had supporting roles in movies such as Die Hard 2 (1990), where she played Sam Coleman, and The Day After Tomorrow (2004), as Judith the librarian. She also has some history with the Walt Disney Company and their films. For example, she was cast as Mrs. Gerard in the Disney film Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen (2004), which starred Lindsay Lohan. In the world of DCOMs, McCarthy was later cast as Angie, Addison’s grandmother, in ZOMBIES 3 (2022). She also played Fran Walker in Cow Belles (2006). Another actor from Full-Court Miracle, who also appears in Cow Belles is Ron Gabriel, who played Mr. Simowitz the former Lions coach here. He played Melvin the accountant in Cow Belles.

Since Full-Court Miracle is a basketball movie, it makes perfect sense that they would have a cameo appearance by a real basketball player. In this case, that player was Jerome Williams, who was active in the NBA from 1996 to 2005, playing for such teams as the Chicago Bulls and the New York Knicks. At the time of Full-Court Miracle, Williams was playing for the Toronto Raptors. He made two appearances during the movie, playing one-on-one with Lamont at one point in the film, and then speaking to Schlots’ mother outside the stadium as she is searching for Lamont to bring him to the Lions’ game.

MUSIC

Because Full-Court Miracle heavily focuses on its story, there are few songs that appear in it.

The most prominent song that appears in Full-Court Miracle is playing during the warm-up and final match between the Lions and the Warriors and that is “Spin ‘Ya Like A Dreidel”, written by Ray Cham and Rwaana Barnes. It was performed by SoL Survivor, a hip-hop song. It is a good backing track to the Lions’ fight against their arch rivals.

Two other songs are credited in this film, but I have little idea, if any, where they appear. One is “Team Theme”, written by Gary Mrowca and John Hiler, and performed by GBonafide and J-Hi. I think this could be the song that Lamont puts on when the Lions are having a practice session without Schlots. Lamont is telling each member of the team why they are important and how they fit into the game. This is then followed by Lamont leading the Lions in a new team song that is a hip-hop take on the typical camping or Scouts song “Everywhere We Go”, in a bid to further boost their commitment to the team.

The other song is “Monkey Thumbs”, written by Steve Bauman and Robert Willy Wood, performed by Stretch Nickel. I have no clue when this is used in Full-Court Miracle and I can’t find the song online anywhere to try and hear it to work it out myself, nor does anyone else seem to have worked out where it is.

For the score, composer Christopher Brady was chosen. Brady was a frequent collaborator with Disney Channel back in the 2000s, composing the music for other Disney Channel Original Movies like The Luck of the Irish (2001), Motocrossed (2001), The Poof Point (2001) and Mom’s Got a Date with a Vampire (2000). He later composed the music for Going to the Mat (2004), another DCOM, and for Season 1 of Phil of the Future (2004-06).

PRODUCTION

Full-Court Miracle came to Disney Channel at a time when Disney Channel Original Movies were starting to have an identity and beginning to attract loyal viewers, with more musicals and films that complemented their series, as well as those that showcased the channel’s biggest stars from their series.

Full-Court Miracle doesn’t fit into any of these categories, meaning that it is one of those DCOMs that has been overlooked, simply due to the fact it came out in 2003, before the Disney Channel boom of High School Musical (2006), and it is not a musical.

Still, Full-Court Miracle saw some previous Disney Channel collaborators involved in the project, trying to make all these movies at least feel similar in style, even if their stories were very different. The director of Full-Court Miracle was Stuart Gillard, who had directed The Scream Team (2002) prior to this, and went on to direct other DCOMs such as the sports movie Going to the Mat (2004) and comedy Hatching Pete (2009). Gillard also directed some episodes of non-Disney television series later in his career, including the reboot of 90210 (2008-13) and the crime drama Beauty and the Beast (2012-16).

The writers involved with this film were Joel Silverman, Joel Kauffmann and Donald C. Yost. Yost and Kaufmann had been the screenwriters on Disney Channel’s Miracle in Lane 2 (2000) prior to working on Full-Court Miracle.

The story of Full-Court Miracle is actually loosely based on a true story, about a real basketball player named Lamont Carr. At 6 foot 7 inches tall, he was recruited out of a Chicago junior college to play for the University of Virginia college team, the Virginia Cavaliers. He helped the team win their first ACC Championship title in 1976. After his basketball career had ended, he later became interested in darts and earnt a law degree, before moving to Florida and becoming a gym teacher and basketball coach, during which time he coached a championship-winning basketball team at a Jewish school, this being the premise for Full-Court Miracle. Carr sadly died in July 2017 at the age of 64[1].

Some changes were obviously made to this story with the most obvious being that the Jewish school in Full-Court Miracle is based in Philadelphia, which has a large Jewish community. Strangely enough, but not so strange when you think about how many movies are filmed there, Full-Court Miracle was filmed in Toronto, Canada, not Philadelphia, with only some of the opening shots actually showing the city itself.

The other part of the story that Full-Court Miracle is based around is the Jewish holiday Hanukkah, Judaism’s festival of lights. For anyone unfamiliar, Hanukkah takes place on eight consecutive nights, where people gather to light a new candle on their menorah. They sing songs, eat traditional foods, and exchange presents too. The dates of Hanukkah vary year-on-year, but they always occur within November or December[2].

Full-Court Miracle frequently references the origin of Hanukkah. A small group of Jewish fighters, the Maccabees, led by Judah, fought against Greek rule and the Hellenists, who had banned their religion and its rituals. In the three-year conflict, the Temple of Jerusalem was destroyed, but over time, it was cleaned and repaired. This long-standing battle is symbolised by the Lions and the Warriors going up against each other, and the Lions, the small, less equipped group, winning. To celebrate their victory, an oil lamp was lit by the Maccabees. They suspected there was only enough oil to burn the candle for one day. It stayed alight for eight days, so this is why a menorah has eight candles and why foods cooked in oil are traditionally eaten at this time of year in Jewish culture[3]. This miracle oil is referenced in Full-Court Miracle with the generator. The backup generator is about to run out of oil, but it miraculously stays on for just enough time for the basketball final to end.

After much annoyance over the lack of Hanukkah-themed movies around the holiday season, some Jewish viewers were very glad to see a positive representation of their Jewish identity in Full-Court Miracle. Full-Court Miracle actually followed another movie about Hanukkah, an animated comedy from Adam Sandler called Eight Crazy Nights (2002). Although it did not receive particularly good reviews, it was an attempt to showcase a culture that is underrepresented on television, and it was appreciated. Full-Court Miracle coming just a year later, and aimed at younger viewers, was a further step in the right direction[4].

RECEPTION

Full-Court Miracle debuted on Disney Channel on 21st November 2003 in the US.

In 2003, Hanukkah began on 19th December and ended on 27th December, so this was a little bit early, but at least the film wasn’t late! No doubt it was re-run on the channel during the actual Hanukkah celebrations. At least, I hope those in Scheduling at Disney Channel had the foresight to do that.

I haven’t been able to find anywhere that specifically states the viewing figures for Full-Court Miracle on its premiere, but it is believed to have been a little below 4.5 million. For some context, the best film premiere of 2003 for Disney Channel was The Cheetah Girls, which gained over 6 million. So, not too bad in comparison, really.

Most DCOMs receive mixed reviews, due to their young casts, simple storylines, and lack of budget, which doesn’t necessarily make a film bad, but it does make them easier to critique. On the negative side here, some said Full-Court Miracle was weak compared to other Disney Channel movies of this era and beyond. Others said it was clichéd and predictable, with the ending of the Lions winning against all odds easily guessed from the outset of the film. There were also comments that the basketball playing in the film was not accurate either, annoying some fans of the sport. Since I am not one, I can’t say I noticed! It was also felt the metaphor of the Hanukkah origin story applying alongside Schlots’ bid for victory with his team and the oil continuing to fuel the generator was a little forced, and not appreciated to be applied to something as trivial as a school sports team.

On the lighter side, some enjoyed the cast, and felt it was an inspirational film for young people. It was appreciated for its representation of Jewish culture, being a good introduction for those unfamiliar with Judaism or Hanukkah itself in particular. Other said the movie was decent, but not amazing. I’m afraid that is the camp I sit in. But others absolutely love this film, and feel it was ahead of its time in terms of depicting Jewish culture.

Full-Court Miracle may not have been beloved by the masses, but it was still nominated for some awards. The movie’s writers were nominated at the Writers’ Guild of America Awards for Children’s Script, but lost to The Maldonado Miracle (2003), a TV movie that starred Salma Hayek. Full-Court Miracle was also nominated at the Humanitas Prize awards in the Children’s Live-Action Category. Disney Channel’s Going to the Mat (2004) was also nominated in this category, but both lost to Crown Heights (2004).

LEGACY

Full-Court Miracle followed a string of sports-themed Disney Channel movies, which went back to 1998 with their first of this kind, Brink!

It would make sense then, that Disney Channel would continue to add more films of this type to their catalogue, although not as many in recent years. Since Full-Court Miracle, we’ve seen figure skating in Go Figure (2005); Double Dutch skipping in Jump In! (2007), and snowboarding skills in Cloud 9 (2014), just to name a few.

The most important part of Full-Court Miracle’s legacy though is that it is one of few movies about Hanukkah, which has made it memorable in the minds of former Disney Channel viewers, particularly those who are Jewish themselves. It was also ranked at No. 11 on Vulture’s ranking of the 105 Disney Channel Original Movies released at the time. The reason for this ranking was that Full-Court Miracle is apparently one of the only movies in American cinema to depict a modern-day Jewish school. It was also a chance for Disney Channel to show that there are other holidays being celebrated around the world besides Christmas[5].

Being remembered for something notable like this is much better than just being remembered for being a popular Disney Channel franchise. Full-Court Miracle might be just one in a list of DCOMs, but for some, it might be the one that represented them the most. 

FINAL THOUGHTS

Full-Court Miracle is labelled as a Hanukkah sports movie, showing that the two ideas were meant to blend seamlessly. The success of this can be debated.

Personally, I would say the balance does skew more towards the basketball, but I did also learn plenty about Hanukkah and Jewish culture. Since I’m not Jewish, I hadn’t given much thought to the lack of films on television that celebrate Hanukkah, with festive Christmas films, full of cookie baking and tree decorating, dominating the schedule.

It would seem Full-Court Miracle went some way in trying to accurately reflect the teenage Jewish experience and their family traditions. Although not a perfect representation, Full-Court Miracle was much appreciated by some young viewers for this very reason; it made them feel seen.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Virginia Magazine, ‘In Memoriam: 1970s’, UVAMagazine.org, Fall 2017.

[2] Credit: Giovanna Dell’Orto, ‘When is Hanukkah, and how is it celebrated around the world?’, PBS.org, 30th November 2023.

[3] Credit: CBBC Newsround, ‘Hanukkah: What is it? How is it celebrated? What do you eat and why?’, BBC.co.uk, 6th December 2023.

[4] Credit: Will Feinstein, ‘A great Hanukkah movie would take a miracle’, AVClub.com, 11th December 2020.

[5] Credit: Rebecca Alter, ‘All 105 Disney Channel Original Movies, Ranked’, Vulture.com, 4th May 2020.

The Naughty Nine (2023)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. PRODUCTION
  5. MUSIC
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

The festive season is a time when we see a wide array of Christmas films coming to theatres and our television screens.

This movie selection covers a range of genres and age groups. Given the Hallmark and Hallmark-style movies I’ve already watched this year – and there have been plenty – we could also say the film options vastly differ in quality too. 

It would seem that Christmas movies are being pumped out at break-neck speed when you think of the number that come out at this time of year, seemingly with very few story constraints and very little budget. Any idea will do; it just needs to be festive enough.

With all that in mind, you might think that Disney Channel would simply follow in the footsteps of other production companies and be able to throw out at least one new DCOM every year themed to Christmas. But that has not been the case, with there actually being very few Christmas-specific Disney Channel movies, only five in total over the years.

Only two have been released in the 2020s so far. One in this decade was Christmas…Again? (2021), a story very much inspired by Groundhog Day (1993) but a surprisingly touching one nonetheless. At least from my point of view. Not everyone agreed.

The other was released in 2023 and was technically labelled a Disney Original Movie. This film was The Naughty Nine, a holiday heist movie perfectly suited for children. It saw two kids lead a group of other naughty children, each with their own talents, to steal back their presents that Santa didn’t bring them because they are all on the Naughty List.

Sadly, I didn’t much care for The Naughty Nine. I’ve always liked heist films but this movie was obviously not aimed at me. I didn’t particularly enjoy the overall story, and it didn’t make me feel very festive. But that’s ok, because it is certainly not the worst Christmas movie I’ve watched this year and not the only one I won’t be rewatching! 

PLOT

The Naughty Nine begins in the Principal’s Office of a typical school. It is the day before Winter Break and yet the principal is dealing with a student in trouble. This student is Andy who always seems to be in trouble. Deep down, the principal knows Andy is not a bad kid, and after he turns on the tears, saying he can change, he is sent back to class. However, Andy has no intention of heading back to class, and with his friend, Dulce, they have a mini-heist planned for the end of the school term. Andy has already stolen the keys for the Confiscation Bin, the place where all confiscated items are sent before being given to charity at the end of term. Dulce and Andy prepare for the heist to begin.

First, they tamper with the film that is showing to all the students in the hall, changing it to a recording of the principal, making it seem like she has told everyone to leave school early. Andy and Dulce use this distraction to bag up all the items from the bin and put them on a cart to get them out of the building. The principal catches the two of them leaving the school grounds with a big bag of stuff. She looks into the bag and finds…cookies. Andy says they were meant for all the staff. The principal thanks Andy for his kindness and takes them away. It is revealed that Andy swapped out the bags just before seeing the principal and hid their one in a bin. The janitor has since picked up the bin and taken it outside to the dumpsters, allowing Andy and Dulce to retrieve it. Outside, Andy and Dulce charge kids to get their confiscated items back. One, tech whizz Lewis, worries that this might cause him to go on the Naughty List. Another, Albert, manages to get his slingshot back for free by using a fake innocent look. Andy and Dulce try to tell them that returning confiscated items back to their rightful owners is actually a good thing. The two discuss their most wanted gifts for Christmas, with Andy wanting a games console, and Dulce wanting a bow and arrow. They hope that Santa will give them these gifts on Christmas Day.

Back at home, Andy’s sister Laurel tells their parents that Andy got sent to the principal’s office today, hoping for him to be punished. Andy says that he was actually helping the principal, and his parents say no more about it. Laurel hates the fact Andy never gets in trouble, despite obviously doing such bad things, and she warns Andy that one day, all his naughtiness will blow up in his face. Later that night, Andy overhears his parents talking about one of his father’s colleagues, a pilot, who allegedly hit a reindeer whilst on one of his routes. This reinforces to Andy that Santa is on his way.

On Christmas Day, Andy gets plenty of presents from his parents, but doesn’t get anything from Santa. Laurel, however, has a secret gift, an official tracksuit for her gymnastics, that seemingly was from Santa. Andy asks his friend Dulce if she got a gift from Santa, and she says she got nothing from him either. They go over to meet with their friend Lewis, to get information about Santa’s Naughty List, to see if they might be on it. Lewis has handily written an algorithm in order to find all the naughty list kids across the globe; there are apparently over a million of them. Andy is horrified that Santa has so much control over these naughty kids’ happiness and decides they must go to the North Pole and retrieve their gifts themselves. Lewis knows the exact location of Santa’s Village so now they just need to assemble the perfect team to help enact the plan.

Firstly, Lewis, Andy, and Dulce head to the park, where they recruit their getaway driver, a reckless go-karter, Ha-Yoon, who is on the naughty list for this reason, and animal whisperer Rose who will be useful in getting the reindeers at the North Pole on side. She is on the naughty list for illegally releasing captive animals. Next, they’ll need a gymnast for a very specific stunt. Andy goes to his sister’s gymnastics club and attempts to recruit the mean, snooty top gymnast Bethany, Laurel’s rival at the club. After some persuasion, and her desperation to get the top-of-the-range phone she wanted, she agrees to a meeting. They also find Jon Anthony, a young fashion designer who owns his own store selling his own original designs, who will create the elf disguises they’ll need to blend in at the North Pole. The fake innocent kid from earlier, Albert, is also added to the squad.

The group meet up at Andy’s house, in the basement, for a top-secret meeting to discuss the mission. A whole model of Santa’s village has been created to plan out the exact stages to the plan. At the location, Lewis will be tasked with shutting down the security cameras. The gymnast’s task is to flip over a large icy chasm to release the bridge from a centre platform to get over to the present vault. Bethany isn’t overly enthusiastic about joining a group of little kids, but she thinks the stunt will be simple enough. Laurel overhears this meeting taking place and tries to get her parents to catch Andy in the act of planning something naughty – but when they get down to the basement, Andy has already planned the perfect cover for this meeting: Recycling Club. His parents and Laurel leave. Andy then gives all the kids files with their alibis written inside. Each one will be at a different sleepover, with Dulce taking calls from the parents to make it seem these sleepovers are legitimate.

Now all they need is transportation to the North Pole. Andy goes with his father to work at the airport, where his father works as the cargo manager. Andy sneaks into the pilot’s lounge and finds Bruno, the pilot who saw a reindeer on one of his flights. Bruno is currently off duties for now, awaiting a psychiatric assessment. Andy tells him about their plan to steal from the North Pole and Bruno agrees to fly them all there, in the hopes of finding evidence that will prove to his colleagues that he is not crazy! But that’s not all because Bethany just dropped out of “The Naughty Nine” as her parents bought her the phone she wanted. Andy knows his best alternative is his goodie-goodie sister Laurel. Knowing she won’t agree to helping them because it is “bad”, he tells Laurel that Bethany doesn’t think she could’ve done the difficult stunt anyway, making Laurel join the group in an effort to prove she is just as good a gymnast as Bethany. Now they have a team.

On the day of the heist, the whole group board the plane with Bruno and they take off for the North Pole. En route, Jon Anthony has a crisis of confidence about his elf costumes as he admits he has never designed his own clothes before, instead just copying others and passing them off as his own – which is fraud, and the reason Jon Anthony is on the Naughty List. He is convinced to finish the costumes and the group actually really like his take on elf fashion. Bruno invites all the kids to look at the Northern Lights through the cockpit window, showing they are close to the North Pole, but an announcement comes over the radio saying they are flying into restricted airspace. Andy tells Bruno to lie about having a mechanical failure, but Bruno is a terrible liar and almost messes up the plan. Dulce grabs a part of the aeroplane and breaks it off, making them actually need an emergency landing at the North Pole! All the kids hide as officials board the plane and ask Bruno what he is doing here. Bruno shows them the broken piece and they say mechanics can fix this for him, telling Bruno to stay put. The kids then disembark the plane. They have two hours.

All eight children head off to Santa’s Village. Albert is told to go on alone to a security cabin and pretend to be lost. He is taken in by the security elf there. Lewis is sent to the control room to deal with the cameras, whilst Rose and Ha-Yoon head to the reindeer stables to make a getaway vehicle. The other four, Andy, Dulce, Laurel, and Jon Anthony, walk in the direction of Santa’s Workshop, coming across a party in full swing. After initially seeming suspicious of their strange outfits, Andy manages to blag their way into the party, and they are welcomed in by the elves. Andy quickly finds the door to Santa’s Workshop, but discovers that the other three are too distracted to notice. He is unable to get their attention when he is forced into dancing in a conga line!

Meanwhile, after some misunderstandings between Ha-Yoon and a reindeer, which Rose has to diffuse, the two manage to find a sleigh and have the reindeer lead it. Lewis has had some problems at the control tower as an elf interrupts his work and he must hide. The elf does not move, leaving Lewis trapped and unable to shut down the cameras.

Back at the party, Andy manages to grab the other three and they head through the door to Santa’s Workshop. After climbing what seems to be hundreds of stairs, they finally make their way to a rooftop – but they find that Lewis has not shut off the cameras! They start throwing snowballs to try and detach the camera. Dulce succeeds at doing this. They continue on to Santa’s Workshop. Inside, they see all their names on the official Naughty List and continue to the vault. They come across an icy tunnel and the huge chasm that Laurel must cross. Laurel initially prepares herself to do the huge stunt, however, she doesn’t think she can do it, and tearfully tells Andy she has failed his plan. Andy says they can always find another way in. As the others turn to go back to Santa’s Workshop, Laurel finds some inner motivation and proceeds to do the complicated trick. She succeeds and lands in the centre platform, releasing the bridge so the other three can cross over.

In the middle of this platform is some sort of coded lock. Dulce recognises the symbols on this lock as being birds. She starts to sing “The Twelve Days of Christmas” and one symbol lights up. It quickly turns off as the others discuss this. They think that if they sing the song in full, they’ll be able to enter the vault, so they do just that. After singing the whole song, the vault opens and the four go inside, taking their presents out of the vault. However, we see that Laurel has succumbed to the dark side and has taken Bethany’s phone that still sits in the vault. They then hear the security alarm going off. Ha-Yoon and Rose set off in their sleigh to pick up the others, and Lewis runs out of the control room. Albert leaves the security cabin too. As Andy, Laurel, Jon Anthony, and Dulce run through Santa’s Village, pursued by security, they are picked up by the girls in the sleigh. Lewis finds himself inside an inflatable ornament and runs through the village. Dulce uses her bow and arrow gift to deflate a large inflatable onto security, giving them some time, although they find themselves at a dead end. Lewis then rolls into the Santa statue at the village, which collapses onto the security guards. The others pick up Lewis and Albert at this point and head back to the plane. On the way, Andy sees that Laurel picked up Bethany’s phone as a “reward” and starts to wonder if what they’ve just done was right at all.

They see the plane heading down the runway without them. Bruno’s plane was fixed quicker than expected and the officials told him to leave immediately so he was unable to wait. Bruno opens up the cargo door and Ha-Yoon speeds up the sleigh so they can all jump into the cargo hold from the sleigh. Each one does this, until it gets down to Ha-Yoon and Andy. Andy takes over the driving of the sleigh, and tells her to jump in. He then stops the sleigh and allows himself to be caught with the gifts as the plane takes off.

On board, the others feel like Andy has betrayed them, but Dulce says that is not the case, and that as her best friend, she cannot leave him behind. Andy is taken to Santa, who shows Andy that he and his seven friends are all on the Naughty List still. Andy pleads with Santa to put all the blame on him as it was his idea. Santa agrees to take some names off the list, but he leaves Andy and Laurel’s names there, due to the fact Laurel stole the phone that wasn’t even meant for her. Andy says he can get the phone back, so Laurel’s name can be removed from the Naughty List. The others, who came back for Andy, are then brought in to see Santa as well. Andy apologises to Laurel for turning her bad like him. Laurel apologises to Santa and returns the phone. Santa then gives them all a message: that they must earn the right to be on the Good List, and that if they can promise they will try and be good from now on, then he will remove their names from the Naughty List. They agree to do this. Bruno, being an adult, was never in danger of being on the Naughty List as it does not apply to him, but came back to help Andy with the others anyway. He asks Santa for a selfie as evidence that he wasn’t going crazy when he saw that reindeer!

They all return to their homes, where Dulce is surprised to find that her large family actually noticed she was gone. Andy comes clean to his parents about everything he did, but they don’t believe him. Him and Laurel decide to get along from now on too.

One year later, we are back at school with Andy and Dulce on the day before Winter Break again, where they appear to have turned a corner and are no longer “naughty”. However, Andy is called into the Principal’s Office yet again. He tries to say he hasn’t done anything wrong, when he discovers it is actually Santa in the principal’s chair. Santa says he needs Andy’s help urgently with a problem.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Andy is the ringleader of the Naughty Nine, and the one with all the plans. He doesn’t like that fact that Santa has taken away gifts from him and his friends, and wants to settle the score by stealing back his much-longed for games console, enlisting the help of seven other children – and one adult – to do this. Eventually, after their getaway goes wrong and he sees his sister acting naughty like him, by stealing that phone, Andy realises the error of his ways and admits what he planned to Santa, so he can protect his friends and his sister. Santa knows that sometimes kids make mistakes and won’t always make the right choices, with Andy promising that he will try and be good from that point on, so this doesn’t happen again. Winslow Fegley was cast as Andy in The Naughty Nine. For Disney, he has previously been cast as Timmy Failure in the Disney+ film Timmy Failure: Mistakes Were Made (2020) and appeared as Mel in the Disney Channel series Fast Layne (2019). Outside of that, Fegley played Young Jake Doyle in the HBO Max movie 8-Bit Christmas (2021) before starring as Josh Primm in Lyle, Lyle Crocodile (2022) with Javier Bardem.

Dulce is Andy’s best friend and second-in-command, so she is always willing to join Andy on his crazy schemes. She is very loyal to her friend, and even convinces the others that they have to go back to rescue Andy after he gives himself in to the North Pole security, because he was actually trying to protect them. Dulce is from a large family, and feels ignored most of the time, so that is probably why she has such a close friendship with Andy, because they are always there for each other. Dulce was played by Camilla Rodriguez. She played Angela del Toro in Daredevil: Born Again (2025-present).

Following on from that, we have Lewis, the IT expert in the group. Lewis actually kicks off this heist plan by showing Andy and Dulce his algorithm for finding those on the Naughty List and for discovering the exact location of Santa’s Village. His algorithm and data gathered from that is later used to find contenders to join The Naughty Nine team. Lewis’ task at the North Pole is to turn off the security cameras, something he does not succeed in doing. Being useful for one half of the plan isn’t bad, I suppose! Anthony Joo was cast as Lewis. He played Hudson Frickley on The Really Loud House (2022-24).

Jon Anthony is recruited to The Naughty Nine for his costume-making skills, as Jon Anthony is believed to be a fashion designer. His costumes are required so that they can be dressed as elves and blend in at the North Pole. It later turns out that Jon Anthony is on the Naughty List for fraudulently copying and then selling other designers’ work to the public, meaning he has no confidence in his own designing abilities. Once he sees the reaction to his elf costumes from the others though, he starts to believe he might actually be a great designer one day. Jon Anthony’s gift from Santa was meant to be a fancy sewing machine, which he retrieves from the vault. Jon Anthony was played by Deric McCabe, who had previously been cast as Charles Wallace Murry in Disney’s A Wrinkle in Time (2018). McCabe went on to play Wesley Witherspoon in Apple TV’s Home Before Dark (2020-21).

Albert is the youngest of the group and he uses his angelic face to get away with things, like getting his slingshot back from the confiscated items for free, and distracting the elf at the North Pole. He doesn’t actually have to do much in the heist, other than eat cookies and sit by the fire in the elf cabin, occasionally telling the elf not to call security, which must’ve been much less stressful than what the others were going through. Ayden Elijah was cast as Albert. He voiced AJ in Nickelodeon’s Blaze and the Monster Machines (2014-25).

Then we have the two members of the getaway team. Rose can communicate with animals, making her the ideal person to be able to convince a reindeer to lead their getaway sleigh. Rose is on the Naughty List for freeing animals in captivity, which doesn’t sound so bad in the grand scheme of things; she’s trying to do good after all, just not necessarily in the right way. Clare Stack was cast as Rose. Stack is currently appearing as Lilly Bainbridge in the HBO horror series, and a prequel to IT (2017), IT: Welcome to Derry (2025-present).

Ha-Yoon is in The Naughty Nine taskforce because of her insane racing abilities. They need someone who will drive fast and recklessly for when they have to get out of the North Pole fast. Luckily, Ha-Yoon doesn’t let them down by making some risky manoeuvres and outsmarting security. Ha-Yoon was played by Imogen Cohen, who played Zina Zacarias in the Paramount+ live-action series The Fairy OddParents: Fairly Odder (2022).  

Finally, for the kids, we have the two gymnasts. Andy’s initial pick for his team is Bethany, Laurel’s rival in gymnastics, due to the fact she is already on the Naughty List for her conceited behaviour, and would want to join The Naughty Nine just to get the gift she wanted, which was a new phone. She later decides against joining the heist as her parents got her the phone she wanted. Talk about selfish! Liyou Abere was cast as Bethany, having previously appeared as Jamie in the Netflix series Locke & Key (2020-22) and as Janine in Amazon Prime’s The Boys (2019-present). Abere currently voices Lyla in the PBS Kids’ series Lyla in the Loop (2024-present).

Instead, Andy turns to his sister, Laurel, who is not someone who would normally break the rules. She only agrees to go along so she can beat Bethany at something, but she actually ends up liking the thrill of the heist, and in a moment of madness, takes Bethany’s phone from the vault, apparently as some sort of reward. She eventually comes to her senses after Andy is caught by the elves and taken to Santa, apologising for what came over her. Andy and Laurel end the movie with a much better brother-sister relationship than they had at the start of the film, where Laurel is trying to get her parents to see how much of a bad kid Andy is – kind of like how Candace is with Phineas and Ferb in the series Phineas and Ferb (2007-15, 2025-present). Madilyn Kellam was cast as Laurel. Prior to The Naughty Nine, Kellam had played Cindy in the Netflix sequel Full Out 2: You Got This! (2020).

For the adults, firstly, we have the only adult member of The Naughty Nine, Bruno. He is just the pilot who flies them all to the North Pole because apparently there were no kid pilots available – or Disney didn’t feel it was appropriate to show kids illegally flying planes. Since Bruno can’t be on the Naughty List as an adult, his motivation for joining is to prove that Santa is real after being mocked for apparently seeing a reindeer in the sky on one of his flights, with his job even being at risk for it. Bruno gets his proof though, by getting a selfie with Santa at the end of the film, just before they head home. Bruno was played by Derek Theler, best known for starring as Danny Wheeler in the Freeform series Baby Daddy (2012-17), alongside former Disney Channel stars Tahj Mowry, Jean-Luc Bilodeau and Chelsea Kane. More recently, Theler was cast as Blue Granite in the Disney Channel series The Villains of Valley View (2022-23).

Now, most Christmas films need a Santa Claus, at least those that take place at the North Pole. So, for The Naughty Nine, they got quite a surprise casting, by having Danny Glover play Santa. But Glover’s Santa is not the jolly, happy Santa we’d normally see. Here, Santa is very disappointed in The Naughty Nine, or eight since adults don’t come under his judgement, and he guilt trips the kids into trying to be good, by threatening them with the Naughty List. He seems quite strict, or just annoyed that he is having to waste his downtime disciplining more kids who seem to think getting on the Good List is some sort of right. Kids are just so entitled these days! Anyway, Santa ends up needing Andy’s deviousness by the end of the film, going to him for help with a problem we don’t know about.

Danny Glover is well-known for his role as Sergeant Robert Murtaugh in the Lethal Weapon film franchise. He was later cast as Justice Thurgood Marshall in HBO’s Muhammad Ali’s Greatest Fright (2013). More recently, Glover was part of the all-star cast, including names like Joan Cusack and Dermot Mulroney, who were cast in the Hallmark movie The Christmas Train (2017); Glover played Max Powers. This shows that The Naughty Nine was not his first television Christmas movie. This was also not the first time he had starred in a movie aimed at children either, as he voiced Jethro in DreamWorks Animation’s The Prince of Egypt (1998). Glover also played Milo Walker in Jumanji: The Next Level (2019), where Danny DeVito was also a new character for this sequel.

There is one other member of the cast that I’d like to mention, despite not being a main role, just because they looked familiar and now I know why. The Security Guard Elf in the cabin, who helps Albert by letting him stay in their cabin until they can find his parents, not realising this was actually just a distraction so The Naughty Nine could rob Santa, was played by Ci Hang Ma. Ci Hang Ma played Quinn, one of the marching band spirits, from Season 2 of the Paramount+ series School Spirits (2023-present).

PRODUCTION

The Naughty Nine was first confirmed to be in the works by Disney in February 2022.

At the same time, a sequel to Under Wraps, the 2021 remake of the first official Disney Channel Original Movie from 1997, was also announced. Under Wraps 2 came to Disney Channel in September 2022.

When discussing more details about the movie, The Naughty Nine was labelled a holiday heist movie, where Disney called it Ocean’s 11 at the North Pole. In this press release, a brief plot description was given, along with the name of the director and writers[1].

The director for The Naughty Nine was Alberto Belli. Before The Naughty Nine, Belli had directed the horror-comedy film Gatlopp (2022), which starred Emmy Raver-Lampman from Netflix’s The Umbrella Academy (2019-24) and Jon Bass from the anthology series Miracle Workers (2019-23). Belli has since directed Dora and the Search for Sol Dorado (2025), a live-action movie based on Dora the Explorer, for Paramount+ and Nickelodeon.

The writers of The Naughty Nine were Jed Elinoff and Scott Thomas, who already had some experience of working for Disney, Disney Channel specifically. Together, the duo developed, and wrote several episodes of, Raven’s Home (2017-23) for the channel, this being a spin-off of the very popular series That’s So Raven (2003-07). They also created the series Best Friends Whenever (2015-16) prior to that, and have more recently developed the sequel series to Wizards of Waverly Place (2007-12), titled Wizards Beyond Waverly Place (2024-present). This duo were therefore well-placed to write this Disney movie.

The Naughty Nine was filmed in Quebec, Canada, more exactly in and around the city of Montreal. The movie is said to have filmed some of its scenes in the Pointe-Claire area of Montreal. Many other Disney Channel movies have been filmed in Canada, including some films within their successful musical franchises Descendants, Camp Rock, and ZOMBIES. Shooting took around three months, going from February to April 2022. After the shoot was over and production had left the area, there were some complaints from the local residents of Pointe-Claire about the mess they’d made from all their productions vehicles. An area of green space was covered with gravel to use as a parking lot during filming and residents were not happy that this gravel was seemingly going to be left. The production company, Poutine, said they would repair the area during the spring. It made these residents very hesitant to allow any more filming to take place here in the future[2].

Despite filming taking place so early in 2022, a 2022 release date was not possible due to the amount of post-production required. As they had filmed The Naughty Nine whilst some of the world was still dealing with the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, there had been a significant delay with the FX team involved, with their requirement necessary for this film. Since The Naughty Nine is Christmas-themed, this meant the release date of the movie had to wait until the next festive season rolled around in 2023.

Despite the need for some special effects, such as the CGI reindeer and the background at the North Pole, proven by the fact the getaway sleigh sequence was actually filmed in a studio in front of a blue screen – it couldn’t be a green screen as the cast’s costumes were green, the director Belli has stressed in interviews that around 70% of the film uses practical effects and real sets[3]. The Santa’s Village set, for example, was viewed as being very impressive by many audience members, due to its vast size and detail. The ice cavern with the vault entrance was also a real set that was built. The team working on The Naughty Nine enjoyed designing their own version of the North Pole for this film[4].

It was said to be extremely cold at the time the cast and crew were shooting, with this being made worse by the number of nighttime shoots there were. Still, the cast of mostly kids kept their spirits up during this time, by building snow forts in the snow, and Winslow Fegley building his own igloo, which later became an icy slide for the cast as it started melting. They also spent time together in the lobby of their hotel playing games and cards during their downtime, where they grew close as a group[5].

The costumes on The Naughty Nine were designed by Julia Caston, who had previously worked on such screen projects as A Bad Moms Christmas (2017) and the ABC sitcom The Middle (2009-18). Just a year after The Naughty Nine came out, Caston was the costume designer for another Disney Channel movie, Descendants: The Rise of Red (2024). Caston enjoyed designing the elf costumes for the kids. They had to be quite stereotypical, as this was what the children all believed elves to look like, so the costumes are primarily red and green, but they also had to suit each character’s specific skill. For example, Ha-Yoon’s costume looks similar to a racing suit, Andy is wearing a hoodie to suit his casual, no-fuss leadership style, and Laurel has a gymnastics leotard on underneath a thick fit and flare coat. Caston then had the opportunity to reinvent the typical elf look that we see all the time, to contrast the costumes that the children are wearing. These real elves of the North Pole wear a variety of colours and although their outfits are uniform in style, they are embellished with accessories. Santa also had to have a slightly different look for The Naughty Nine, because the events take place after Christmas, so during Santa’s vacation. In this case, they kept the classic red coat and hat, but you can see he is wearing loose fighting trousers and a white jumper, instead of the buttoned-up coat and matching red trousers[6].

MUSIC

The composer on The Naughty Nine was Kenny Wood, who has collaborated with director Belli on some of his other projects, by working on the music for Gatlopp and Dora and the Search for Sol Dorado. Wood has also worked as a musical arranger on films like F9 (2021) and Despicable Me 3 (2017), as well as on the CBS series Magnum P.I. (2018-22, 2023-24).

When asked about his inspiration for the music on The Naughty Nine, Wood said he was inspired by magical family Christmas movies like Home Alone (1990) and The Polar Express (2004), whilst also mixing in spy/heist music to complement the film’s genre[7]. You can hear this blend of themes in the opening and end titles of The Naughty Nine and during the scene where the children see Santa’s Village at the North Pole for the first time. Kenny Wood was nominated for The David Raskin Award for Emerging Talent at the Society of Composers and Lyricists Award in 2024 for his work on The Naughty Nine. The award was actually won by Catherine Joy and her work on the documentary Home is a Hotel (2023).

Alongside the score are a selection of songs that also feature within the music of The Naughty Nine. In movie order, whilst Andy and Laurel are opening their presents on Christmas morning, a jazzy version of “Jingle Bells” is playing. “Jingle Bells” was originally written by James Lord Pierpoint, but this rendition seems to have been performed by The Whispering Pines Holiday Orchestra. Following that, in Jon Anthony’s store, just before he gets recruited into The Naughty Nine, there is a song playing as background music. It is “Christmas Every Day” by the group Sweet Sundays.

At the North Pole in Santa’s Village, there is more music. At the security elf’s cabin, a piece of music is playing on the gramophone but we only hear it briefly, all I can say is that it seems to be some sort of take on “Jingle Bells”. Later, we return to this cabin and another song is playing. I didn’t know what this song was, but it seems to be “Hej tomtegubbar”, a traditional Swedish song that children sing at Christmastime. It is also used as a drinking song nowadays. Another song is also playing in this cabin later on and it is a version of “Silent Night”, but I’m unsure what language it is. According to the website I found much of this soundtrack information on, What-Song.com, it seems to be French.

At the elf party, there is even more music. As Andy, Dulce, Laurel, and Jon Anthony step into this party, the song “Holla for the Holidays” performed by Wizardz of Oz is playing – until the elves abruptly halt the party to check who these intruders are. This song was actually used in a routine that appeared on the Season 3 Christmas episode of Dance Moms (2011-19), performed by Abby Lee Dance Company’s biggest rivals, the Candy Apples. The party soon restarts and the song playing seems to be “Christmas Time of Year”, written by Dave Feldstein. A third song is heard at this party and it is “Share My Christmas with You”, from SATV Music, written by John Ross and Natalie Williams. There is also a Spanish song that Dulce sings with some other elves, but I do not know what this song is. A fourth party song also plays briefly, I also don’t know what that is, before the conga begins. This “Conga” was written and performed by Kenny Wood and is the only credited song here. I think this song is also used in the End Credits.

You can also hear “The Twelve Days of Christmas”, sung by the cast, within this film, as this is the way they open the vault, by singing this song in its entirety – but don’t worry, we don’t have to hear all of it; that song is way too long! “The Twelve Days of Christmas” was written by English composer Frederic Austin[8]. There is one other song playing towards the end of the film, as we move forward one year and Andy is called to the Principal’s Office again. This song is “Are You Ready for Christmas?”, by Karl Karlsson and Krissie Karlsson.

RECEPTION

The Naughty Nine first came to screens in November 2023.

After the teaser trailer was released on 28th September 2023, Disney Branded Television announced the release dates for The Naughty Nine, as it would air on Disney Channel in the US and later come to Disney+ for international audiences to enjoy. It was decided that it would premiere on Wednesday 22nd November 2023 on Disney Channel, before coming to Disney+ on 23rd November 2023, which happened to be Thanksgiving Day that year[9]. The official trailer seems to have been released on 27th October 2023.

Now that Disney Channel doesn’t exist in most countries, as they were shut down, with the majority of the content being available on their global streaming platform, Disney+, this is the way most Disney Channel Original Movies are being released, although in some cases, the gap between the Disney Channel and Disney+ premieres have been much larger.

The Naughty Nine received mixed reviews, as many Disney Channel-type movies tend to have. On the positive side, The Naughty Nine was compared to lots of different films, such as the children’s action movie franchise Spy Kids, and theOcean’s franchise. This film also reminded me of The Polar Express at times, specifically when the kids are secretly trying to get through Santa’s Workshop because there is a similar sequence in The Polar Express. The sets and costume design were also considered to be impressive, especially for a smaller, television movie, and many felt it was entertaining. Some preferred it to the other recent Disney Channel Christmas movie Christmas…Again?!, although I did not. The Naughty Nine was seen to be a fun, family-friendly film to watch over the festive season.

But this opinion was not shared by all viewers. Many felt The Naughty Nine showed a lack of real consequences for the children, despite their bad behaviour, and due to the number of characters in this film, many of which would be counted as main characters, there wasn’t much opportunity to give the characters their own backstories or any real depth, which led to some being boring and others being underused. Others also said The Naughty Nine didn’t feel particularly Christmassy, which I can agree with, although that doesn’t necessarily make it bad. Sometimes the standard Christmas movie events, like decorating, baking cookies, and family feuds can feel very overdone, so at least The Naughty Nine did not have that. There were comments that Danny Glover’s Santa was not kind enough to be Santa Claus. I can only assume the filmmakers wanted to take Santa in a different direction, and by making him strict and authoritative that might be the only way for The Naughty Nine to understand that what they were doing – trespassing and stealing – was very wrong. If the children had been younger, this type of Santa probably wouldn’t have worked, but these kids were older and could take the criticism.

There was one other very specific criticism of The Naughty Nine that irked some viewers, mostly parents, that I did read in various reviews online. This was around some “flirtatious” language used by the character of Jon Anthony. When we are first introduced to the character, Jon Anthony calls a slightly older male buyer a “hottie”. This upset some more conservative audience members, who felt this was an inappropriate comment to be coming from a child. Others didn’t feel this comment was so bad, likening it to teenagers having crushes on older celebrities. This all comes down to personal preference and what we individually consider to be appropriate in a family-aimed film. I personally didn’t even notice this line, only hearing Jon Anthony later call Andy “cute”, but that didn’t bother me. It was also a very minor line that didn’t add anything to the plot, or add much to the character, so you could argue for and against it; that it was a throwaway comment that didn’t need to be considered, or that because it wasn’t needed, the line could’ve been removed from the film[10].

Viewing figures for The Naughty Nine have not been made available from its Disney+ release, nor has Disney Channel confirmed its data from the premiere night, so it is unclear how well the film did from that aspect. But The Naughty Nine went on to be nominated for four Children’s and Family Emmy Awards, along with a large number of other Disney content. These nominations were in the categories of Outstanding Fiction Special; Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for a Live Action Program; and Visual and Special Effects. In the first category, it lost out to Apple TV+’s The Velveteen Rabbit (2023) and for the other two, it lost to the Disney+ series Percy Jackson and the Olympians (2023-present). The Naughty Nine was also nominated for Best Sound Editing – Movies For Television & Mini-Series at the Directors Guild of Canada Awards, but the winner was the Showtime miniseries Fellow Travelers (2023) and its episode “White Nights”.

LEGACY

Disney Channel don’t have much of a reputation for making Christmas or festive-themed movies each year, and The Naughty Nine did nothing to change that.

Despite the fact Christmas…Again?! in 2021 was followed by The Naughty Nine in 2023 and seemed to be suggesting that Disney Channel were perhaps going to be producing more of these types of movies in the years to come, especially given the ease that new content can be released via Disney+, there have been no more Disney Original Movies announced for the holiday season in the last couple of years. In fact, the only movies they’ve confirmed so far are sequels to already established Disney Channel musical franchises.

However, The Naughty Nine ends on a cliff hanger, with Santa asking Andy for his help, and the matter seems to be quite urgent. No sequel to The Naughty Nine has been confirmed, despite the fact this ending was clearly meant to be building up to one. This annoyed some fans who said there is no point in setting up a sequel if there is no confirmation that one is going to happen. This is the same critique that was levelled at Secret Society of Second-Born Royals (2020), another Disney+ movie that had a cliff hanger ending leading up to a sequel that has not come to fruition.

The director of The Naughty Nine stated that he would like to make a sequel, shortly after The Naughty Nine was released, but Disney don’t seem to be making any moves to greenlight a sequel[11]. I think something would’ve been announced by now if they had plans to. It would seem that The Naughty Nine did not do as well as expected.

FINAL THOUGHTS

The Naughty Nine was a different kind of Christmas film for Disney, although with other festive heist movies coming out in recent years, like Netflix’s The Princess Switch 3: Romancing the Star (2021) and Jingle Bell Heist (2025), maybe it wasn’t so different after all.

Still, the intent was there to try something new. Sadly, it doesn’t seem to have worked out that well for The Naughty Nine and that possible sequel that they teased at the end of the film does not seem to be coming.

So, where does this leave Disney Channel and their festive content now? I can only assume there will be another Christmas film from them someday, but who knows when!


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Alexandra Del Rosario, ‘Disney Orders ‘Under Wraps’ Sequel & ‘The Naughty Nine’ Original Movies For Disney+, Disney Channel’, Deadline.com, 7th February 2022.

[2] Credit: John Meagher, ‘Disney movie shoot leaves Pointe-Claire neighbourhood stoney’, MontrealGazette.com, 20th March 2022.

[3] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Behind the Scenes of Disney’s The Naughty Nine I NEW Disney Christmas Movie’, Disney Channel YouTube Channel, 24th November 2023.

[4] Credit: Roger Palmer, ‘Behind Disney+’s “The Naughty Nine” Newest Christmas Heist Movie With Director and Composer I Exclusive Interview’, WhatsOnDisneyPlus.com, 21st December 2023.

[5] Credit: Just Jared Jr, ‘‘The Naughty Nine’ Cast Dish On What Went On Behind-the-Scenes While Filming the New Disney Holiday Movie (Exclusive)’, JustJaredJr.com, 22nd November 2023.

[6] Credit: Spencer Williams, ‘Unwrapping ‘The Naughty Nine’: Behind the Costumes with Julia Caston’, TheArtOfCostume.com, 2023.

[7] Credit: Roger Palmer, ‘Behind Disney+’s “The Naughty Nine” Newest Christmas Heist Movie With Director and Composer I Exclusive Interview’, WhatsOnDisneyPlus.com, 21st December 2023.

[8] Credit: What Song, ‘The Naughty Nine Soundtrack’, What-Song.com, no date.

[9] Credit: Disney, ‘Disney Original Movie ‘The Naughty Nine’ To Premiere Wednesday, Nov. 22, On Disney Channel And Thursday, Nov. 23 – Thanksgiving Day – On Disney+’, DetPress,com, 28th September 2023.

[10] Credit: Zach Gass, ‘Disney Accused of “Sexualising Kids” in ‘The Naughty Nine’’, InsidetheMagic.net, 23rd December 2023.

[11] Credit: Roger Palmer, ‘Behind Disney+’s, “The Naughty Nine” Newest Christmas Heist Movie With Director and Composer I Exclusive Interview’, WhatsOnDisneyPlus.com, 21st December 2023.

Return to Halloweentown (2006)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

2006 was a great year for Disney Channel. It brought out a sequel to the very popular The Cheetah Girls (2003); Hannah Montana (2006-11) premiered on the channel; and High School Musical aired on Disney Channel in January of that year, with all of these becoming global musical phenomena. 

That was just the first half of 2006. What about the second half of the year? Well, Disney Channel decided to make a fourth instalment to their beloved Halloweentown franchise. This movie was Return to Halloweentown, and it became the first time Disney Channel released a fourth movie in one of their original movie franchises. Halloweentown has since been outdone by both the Descendants and ZOMBIES franchises, but this was a big deal for all those who had grown up with Halloweentown since its premiere in 1998.

However, what had not been communicated to the fans was that Marnie Piper was not going to be played by Kimberly J. Brown in this fourth film. Disney Channel had secretly recast the role, with Sara Paxton taking over from Brown. This was seen as sneaky, unwanted, and uncalled for by those who had loved the Halloweentown franchise for years. These viewers were not at all happy, to the point that many continue to vent their frustration and disappointment at the recasting every Halloween, because the Halloweentown movies are constantly referenced during that time of year. It is hard to get away from, so the existence of this film only rubs salt into those wounds that even time cannot heal.

I, on the other hand, did not grow up with the Halloweentown films and only watched them for the first time in 2021. Therefore, I didn’t have that nostalgia for the movies, nor did I have that sense of growing up alongside the actress who played Marnie Piper. I did not feel cheated seeing that the main role had been recast and I’ll be perfectly honest and say that it didn’t bother me. That is not a slight at Kimberly J. Brown who played Marnie brilliantly in those first three movies, and that is not to say that Sara Paxton perfectly replicated the character. It’s just that Return to Halloweentown felt so different from the previous three movies that it was pretty easy for an outsider to the franchise like me to get used to the recasting quickly and just enjoy the movie for what it was.

I understand that it is controversial to talk about Return to Halloweentown positively, but I really did like the mystery of the story. It had magic, it had secrets, it had a love story, and for me, it felt like a nice twist on the franchise. I’d even say it is my favourite of the four.

PLOT

Return to Halloweentown begins with a map of Halloweentown and a voice reading out a prophecy. This prophecy states that at the close of the millennium and with the rise of the Halloween moon, a Cromwell of great power will embrace The Gift. This will be Marnie Piper.

At home, eighteen-year-old Marnie Piper is magically sorting out her clothes, ready for college. Meanwhile, Marnie’s mother, Gwen, is trying to contact her mother, and Marnie’s grandmother, Aggie Cromwell, but Aggie is difficult to get hold of as she is travelling with Gwen’s youngest daughter, Sophie. It would seem that now Marnie has become a fully trained witch, it is now Sophie’s turn to be taught by Aggie. Aggie finally appears – in a pot of soup – and says that her and Sophie are about to start working on time travel, so she’ll call when they can. Aggie ends her call by congratulating Marnie. Marnie immediately walks away, but it’s too late – Gwen heard and she wants the news. Marnie reluctantly tells Gwen that she got into Witch University in Halloweentown on a scholarship. Gwen is shocked as that was not part of their plan for Marnie’s college future and warns Marnie that there are some bad witches in Halloweentown, fearing that Marnie won’t be able to cope with it. Marnie isn’t concerned though and couldn’t be more excited to go to “Witch U”.

A few days later, Marnie is off to college, with Gwen giving her a personal witch’s glass so they can keep in touch. Brother Dylan helps Marnie with her luggage and they go through the portal to Halloweentown together. On arriving, they are greeted by a familiar face, Benny the cab driver. Benny tells Marnie and Dylan that Halloweentown is about to celebrate its 1,000th anniversary on Halloween night and everyone is excited. Benny drops the two off at Witch University. On arriving there, Marnie is greeted by Dr. Goodwyn, the university’s chancellor. This greeting is watched by the university’s gargoyles and is passed on to warlock Silas Sinister.

Later, Marnie and Dylan see Ethan Dalloway, one of the exchange students who went to their high school as part of Marnie’s plan to integrate Halloweentown residents in the mortal world. Marnie doesn’t particularly want to talk to him, and tells Dylan he can leave now, thinking that he was only here to help her move in. In actual fact, Dylan is a student here as well, much to Marnie’s annoyance, having graduated high school early. Marnie tries to magically move her suitcases so she can get to her dorm quickly, but a spell is cast stopping them and Marnie falls over her cases. She is met with three sisters, the Sinister sisters, who say magic is not allowed on campus. This is reiterated by a professor.

Marnie eventually finds her room but is upset that Dylan is here and she can’t use magic. She ignores a call from her mother. But soon, Aggie visits her. The visit is brief, with Aggie only able to tell her to be careful and warning her that old family secrets may come out at Witch University, before she vanishes. Gwen, meanwhile, is sad that all her kids have left her, off on their travels, and is very annoyed that they are ignoring her calls. She tries to vent her frustrations to a worker at the grocery store, but he doesn’t care!

Marnie receives a note, telling her to meet her Resident Advisor. Going to the room, Marnie finds the whole place empty, but is transported into a bottle. Marnie’s R.A. is apparently a genie, named Aneesa, and she is very proud of the fact she is the first genie to attend Witch University. Marnie asks Aneesa about the three sisters she met, and learns that they rule the school because their father, Silas Sinister, is a very powerful warlock in Halloweentown, so they use magic whenever they want without getting in trouble.

Aneesa and Marnie go to get some lunch together. In the cafeteria, they soon see Ethan again, with Marnie not able to say much to him. Ethan apologises for everything that happened at the high school, where he helped his father stop Marnie’s integration plan, leading to an actual mob of students hating her for her magic…I can see why seeing Ethan again might be a bit triggering for Marnie! Marnie tries to move on from it, and asks how Ethan is doing with his father being in exile. Ethan says Aggie has been helping him a lot and he even worked for her over the summer. Ethan, Marnie, and Aneesa then discuss the university together, with Marnie once again complaining about the new magic rule. She wonders who was the one to bring about that change. Well, it turns out it was Marnie herself who did that! With the portals between Halloweentown and the mortal world open, many Halloweentown students went to the mortal world for college, so Witch University expanded its enrolment beyond just witches and warlocks to other creatures, and many do not have magic, so the rule against magic levels out the playing field for everyone else.

Back at home, Gwen has begun work as a real estate agent, to give her something to do now that her children have “flown the nest”. She keeps trying to contact Marnie and Dylan, via various water-filled receptacles, like a toilet and a bird bath, but they aren’t particularly chatty with her. Her clients also find her strange. I can’t imagine why…

In Marnie’s first class, she is taught by Professor Periwinkle, who is friendly, if a bit scatter-brained! Marnie witnesses Scarlett Sinister use magic to take Marnie’s book and pass it off as a spare one for Professor Periwinkle to use. In the next class, overseen by Dr. Grogg, everyone in class is tasked with writing an essay on the history of the mortal and magical worlds. Scarlett once again uses magic, this time to write her paper, and then hexes Marnie’s paper. On handing in her essay, Dr. Grogg finds Marnie’s paper completely blank. She complains it must’ve been hexed. Inspecting it, Dr. Grogg sees it was hexed – but blames Marnie for it, despite the fact there’d be no reason for her to hex her own paper. This school is really messed up… The paper is taken as evidence.

Marnie soon finds herself at Dr. Goodwyn’s office. Believing this is about her paper, Marnie pleads her innocence, but Dr. Goodwyn doesn’t care about that. They aren’t even going to look into who hexed the paper. Instead, Marnie voices her disappointment about the no magic rule. Marnie is told it is there for their safety, as any magic cast on the campus becomes permanent at midnight on Halloween. The two then head to Marnie’s next class.

This archaeology class is in the dungeon, which would normally be off-limits, but Dr. Goodwyn and Dr. Grogg have opened it up for them to discover lost magical artefacts. The class are told that Witch University used to be Cromwell Castle, so since Marnie is Aggie Cromwell’s granddaughter, this was her ancestral home once upon a time. In the middle of the dungeon is a huge hole, and Marnie sees something glowing inside it. Scarlett uses magic to pull something out of this hole, much to Marnie’s annoyance. Suddenly, something else rises from this hole. It is a box, with “S Cromwell” written on top of it. The class suspect Marnie must’ve used magic to find that box, but she claims she didn’t.

As per the opening scene, we see the prophecy being read by Silas Sinister to a group of cloaked individuals. The Cromwell power is said to bring peace under her Dominion, with this group appearing to be the Dominion. Dr. Goodwyn and Dr. Grogg are part of this group. They confirm that Marnie found the box containing The Gift, and they task the Sinister sisters with convincing Marnie to use magic to get into it, as the box is locked.

As all of that is happening, Marnie is just trying to do her laundry the non-magical way, whilst also dodging yet another call from her mother as Gwen appears in the washing machine! Ethan arrives and invites her for coffee, but as they are about to go, Marnie is summoned to Dr. Goodwyn again. Dr. Goodwyn tells Marnie she can use magic to open the box. With her blessing, Marnie attempts to open it, but nothing works. Marnie complains to Aneesa that she needs Aggie’s help, not knowing any “S Cromwell” in her family.

After a class with Professor Periwinkle, Marnie asks to have a meeting with her, saying she reminds her of Aggie and hopes she can help her. In the professor’s office, Marnie is delighted to see that Professor Periwinkle happily uses magic on campus, having never agreed to the no magic rule. Professor Periwinkle says she knew Aggie when they were younger, and that “S Cromwell” is Splendora Cromwell, who was a friend of the professor. Marnie asks who she was, but Professor Periwinkle says she always promised to keep Splendora’s identity a secret, at least until Marnie is ready to know.

Marnie asks Dylan for his help, to figure out who Splendora Cromwell is. In the library, Dylan speed reads through numerous books – this being the only magic he really uses – and figures out what is in the box. He learns that The Gift, a very powerful magic, is inside, and that Splendora buried it 1,000 years ago, but no more information is available as pages are missing. Dylan quickly leaves, believing he has a date with Scarlett Sinister. Dylan goes over to Scarlett who says she’d never date him, which makes Marnie angry for her brother. The teachers in the Dominion have been watching Marnie through a cauldron and they realise they need to use Dylan to get Marnie to accept and use The Gift.

That night, Ethan asks Marnie out on a date. She accepts and on walking through the university grounds, Ethan says he hid a broomstick here and asks if she wants to go for a ride off campus. Marnie is very happy to do that and takes the broomstick, flying them away to get ice cream. Their date is going well – until Marnie sees Dylan is also there, with the Sinister sisters. Going over to their table, she sees that Dylan is under some sort of spell, as he is doing whatever is asked of him, including doing the girls’ homework. Marnie is furious and her and Ethan leave. They go back to pick up their broom, but on the way back, it malfunctions and throws them off, before turning into a snake. Marnie blames Scarlett for this. Her and Ethan take a romantic walk back to campus instead.

As the students of Witch U get excited for the Halloween night millennium party for Halloweentown, Ethan explains that no magic is able to control others, so the Sinister sisters have actually just cast a spell on Dylan that amplifies his desires, so he’s doing what he wants to do, but just can’t stop. The Dominion are becoming increasingly irritated that their plan for Marnie to accept The Gift and use it so they can rule Halloweentown is not working. They decide they must change their tactics. At the dungeon, Dr. Grogg and Dr. Goodwyn keep Marnie back after class. They hand Marnie the scroll with the prophecy for her to read. Realising the prophecy is about her, the professors tell her that dark forces are coming to Halloweentown and she must embrace The Gift so she can save Halloweentown. Luckily, Ethan has overhead this and is suspicious. He confirms with the stone gargoyles that they have been spying on her. They tell him about the Dominion. Ethan tries to warn Marnie about the group, something his father was part of once, but Marnie doesn’t believe him.

Marnie goes to Professor Periwinkle and asks for her help to have Marnie travel back in time to meet with Splendora. Marnie is taken back 1,000 years, where she is taken to Cromwell Castle by Benny, in a horse and cart though, not his cab. At the castle, she learns from a young Periwinkle that it is the day of the Coronation, where Splendora Cromwell will become the Queen of Halloweentown. Marnie attempts to talk to Splendora as she walks past her, but she is stopped by her bodyguards – the Dominion as they were then – and is put in the dungeon. Periwinkle comes to help transport Marnie to Splendora’s room.

The room is empty, though Marnie spots the box from the present day. She opens it and finds it is empty, so Splendora must have The Gift on her. Suddenly, Splendora enters the room and demands to know who Marnie is, as only a Cromwell would be able to enter her room. Marnie says she is a Cromwell, from the future. She asks Splendora about The Gift. Splendora says she hates it, as it has the power to control anyone, and it is too much power, being used by the Dominion to rule over Halloweentown. This proves that Ethan was right. Needing three Cromwell witches to destroy it, and not wanting to be queen, Splendora has decided she has no choice but to lock The Gift away that night. Just before she goes, Marnie learns that Splendora’s middle name is “Agatha”, showing that Splendora is in fact Aggie Cromwell, Marnie’s grandmother. She tells Splendora of her future life as Aggie Cromwell. On locking The Gift away, Aggie gives Marnie the key, promising to train her herself in the future, with Marnie making the giant jack-o’-lantern of Halloweentown appear in her room, ready for Halloweentown’s future.

Back in present day, Marnie opens the box and she finds The Gift. However, it is promptly taken by Dr. Goodwyn, who says if Marnie does not accept The Gift, then harm will come to her brother. Marnie goes to get Ethan and Aneesa’s help. They soon find Dylan at the Halloweentown millennium party, where he is working as a waiter. The Sinister sisters, on seeing Marnie, turn Dylan into a dog, who runs off. Needing help fast, Marnie summons Gwen to Witch University. She tells Gwen what has been going on. Gwen reads the prophecy. Marnie is then transported to the Dominion, who have captured both Dylan and Ethan. Marnie calls Gwen on her witch’s glass so she can overhear the conversation. The Dominion order Marnie to wear The Gift, saying she must cast a spell to establish the rule of the Dominion before midnight tonight, so it can become permanent. If she does not, then Dylan will remain a dog forever. Marnie agrees to accept The Gift, but demands time to get ready to be queen for the night, with Aneesa being a dresser. The Dominion agree to this.

A short while later, Marnie is taken to the balcony by the Dominion where she is presented with The Gift. She forces the Dominion to change Dylan back before putting on The Gift, where Marnie becomes all powerful. As midnight strikes, Marnie uses The Gift, putting Gwen, Dylan, and Aneesa under her power. Marnie demands that Aneesa take The Gift and put it in her lamp. She then orders Gwen and Dylan to help her destroy both the lamp and The Gift forever, thwarting the Dominion’s plans. Professor Periwinkle then reveals herself as a longstanding agent for the Anti-Dominion League. She strips the Dominion of their magic and they are arrested for treason. The Sinister sisters lose their magic as well.

Marnie apologises to Aneesa for destroying her home and offers to be roommates. Ethan then admits to Marnie that actually he gave up his magic after his father was exiled and that he is now mortal. Luckily, Marnie doesn’t care about that and the two begin dating. Gwen says that Marnie can stay at Witch University as long as she promises to call more often. Dylan later asks Gwen if Marnie actually did destroy The Gift, as it is a family heirloom. Gwen says that perhaps Marnie gave it to someone she trusts absolutely. That night, as Dylan goes through his books, he discovers The Gift inside one of them. Fearing its power, he quickly closes up the book and puts it back on the bookshelf.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Return to Halloweentown does see us return to Marnie Piper and most of her family, but this Marnie is not the same Marnie as we saw in the previous three films. Marnie was quite self-assured and confident in the earlier movies, but here, Marnie is more uncertain of her magical abilities, and just a little bit naïve. She feels more like a typical teenage girl here with insecurities and teenage angst. In Return to Halloweentown, Marnie likes her newfound freedom at college, but struggles against the dark forces that want to use her and the Cromwell family’s power. She finds allies, with Professor Periwinkle, Aneesa, Dylan, and Ethan, but also finds herself up against much more powerful enemies, a whole group of powerful witches and warlocks, than in the earlier movies. Still, Marnie is a quick-thinker and manages to trick the Dominion, and in doing so, stops The Gift from falling into the wrong hands again – hopefully. Her college experience gets to start over, where she can live a more normal life. Well, as normal as it can be in Halloweentown.

Kimberly J. Brown did not reprise her role as Marnie here, with Sara Paxton taking over the role. Prior to Return to Halloweentown, Paxton had appeared as Tracy Richburg in the Disney Channel Movie Hounded (2001), before starring as Aquamarine in Aquamarine (2006), alongside Emma Roberts and singer Jojo. She had also been cast as Staci in Sleepover (2004) with Alexa Vega. Paxton went on to be cast as Rachel Witchburn in the teen movie Sydney White (2007) which starred Amanda Bynes in the title role. More recently, Paxton was cast as Miss Flynn in the Netflix biopic about Marilyn Monroe Blonde (2022) and as Alicia Barnes in Season 3 of Murder in the First (2014-16). Paxton also had a recurring role as Paige in Season 2 of Peacock’s Based on a True Story (2023-24).

On Marnie’s side, trying to help her go up against the Dominion, are Ethan Dalloway, Aneesa, and brother Dylan. Ethan is also Marnie’s love interest in this movie, despite there being little sign that these two would become a couple after the events of Halloweentown High. Ethan and Aneesa help Marnie adjust to life at Witch University, warning her about the Sinister sisters and explaining the no magic rule to her. Aneesa gets a big role at the end of the movie as well, by using her lamp as a way to destroy The Gift. Dylan is still Marnie’s annoying little brother, and still looking for a girlfriend, after his disasters with Cindy in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge and Natalie in Halloweentown High. This time, his desperation gets him and Marnie into trouble though as he allows the Sinister sisters to mess with his mind, which gives Marnie just something extra to deal with. Whatever happened to Dylan being smart, cynical, and distrusting?

Lucas Grabeel returned to his role as Ethan after Halloweentown High. He is well-known for his role as Ryan Evans in High School Musical. After his time on Disney Channel, he went on to be cast as Toby Kennish in Freeform’s series Switched at Birth (2011-17) and voiced Deputy Peck in the animated Disney Junior series Sheriff Callie’s Wild West (2014-17). Grabeel also voiced the title role in Netflix’s animated series Pinky Malinky (2019). Aneesa was played by Summer Bishil, who went on to have the lead role as Jasira Maroun in the movie Towelhead (2007) based on the Alicia Erian novel of the same name. She was later cast as Samira Rajpur in ABC’s Lucky 7 (2013) before landing a main role as Margo Hanson in Syfy’s The Magicians (2015-20). Joey Zimmerman, credited as J. Paul Zimmerman here, returned to his role as Dylan. Soon after Return to Halloweentown, Zimmerman moved away from acting and later co-created the company ZFO Entertainment.

Marnie also gets assistance from Professor Periwinkle, who initially just seems to be like any other teacher, albeit one who seems “flummoxed” and “discombobulated” according to Marnie and her friends. Marnie says Periwinkle reminds her of her grandmother Aggie, so she asks her for help in discovering her family history, since Aggie is unavailable at the time. Periwinkle turns out to be enormously helpful to Marnie, pushing her in the right direction without giving too much away about Splendora, despite clearly knowing that Splendora is Aggie Cromwell. Periwinkle is then revealed to be an agent working for the Anti-Dominion League, so with Marnie’s resistance to their plan for her to use The Gift, Marnie inadvertently helps Periwinkle with her own mission.

Professor Periwinkle was played by Millicent Martin. Early in her career, Martin was cast as Siddie in Alfie (1966), which starred Michael Caine in the lead role. She was also cast in various Broadway musicals, such as Madeleine in the 1978 musical King of Hearts, where she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress, and as Dorothy Brock in the 1980s production of 42nd Street. In more recent years, Martin was cast in the recurring role of Gertrude Moon, Daphne’s mother, in Frasier (1993-2004) and as Joan-Margaret in Grace and Frankie (2015-22) on Netflix.

Marnie’s mother Gwen and Marnie’s grandmother Aggie also make a return, however, it is worth noting that Aggie barely appears in this movie at all, with her character only being in a couple of scenes: one at the start of the movie when Gwen is trying to contact her in a pot of soup, and then when she visits Marnie briefly at Witch University. Aggie is supposedly travelling with Marnie’s younger sister Sophie during the events of this film, and Sophie doesn’t return at all. With Sophie, as well as Marnie and Dylan, no longer at home, Gwen spends much of this film not knowing what to do with herself, attempting to be a real estate agent, using magic to try to convince her clients to buy, and trying to contact her kids. Eventually, Gwen actually gets to help Marnie at Witch University, as Marnie needs a third witch to help her destroy The Gift. Although Gwen is lonely at home, she sees that Marnie can handle herself, even with bad witches and warlocks around her, and allows her to stay at Witch University. Debbie Reynolds reprised her role as Aggie Cromwell for those two scenes, and Judith Hoag returned as Gwen Piper. After her time on the Halloweentown franchise, Hoag was cast in the recurring role of Cindy Dutton-Price in Big Love (2006-11). She was also cast as Tandy Hampton in Nashville (2012-18) and more recently as Stephanie Quinn in The Magicians (2015-20).

For the villains, firstly, we have the Sinister sisters, Scarlett, Sage, and Sapphire. These three are the “mean girls” at Witch University, who get to do whatever they want because their father is powerful and no doubt rich. They think they are amazing and get away with breaking the no magic rule time and time again. Scarlett is definitely the leader of the group, being the one to provoke Marnie with her magic and to manipulate Dylan for her father’s evil plans. Kristy Wu was cast as Scarlett, having previously been cast as Chao-Ahn in the final season of Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997-2003). She had also appeared as Melissa Wu in the Discovery Kids series Flight 29 Down (2005-07). More recently, she voiced the character of P’Li in Avatar: The Legend of Korra (2012-14) for Nickelodeon, and the character Windblade in the first two seasons of Cartoon Network’s Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2015-17). Sage and Sapphire were played by Katie and Kellie Cockrell, who went on to make an appearance together in Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010). Katie also had a cameo in High School Musical 3: Senior Year (2008) and Kellie was cast as Jocelyn in the DCOM Minutemen (2008).

Finally, for the members of the devious Dominion, there are two professors at the university, Dr. Goodwyn and Dr. Grogg, and the Sinister sisters’ father, Silas Sinister. Dr. Goodwyn and Dr. Grogg act quite differently towards Marnie on her arrival at Witch University. Dr. Goodwyn granted Marnie the scholarship there, supposedly for all Marnie’s good deeds over the years, and she is quite warm and welcoming to Marnie. Dr. Grogg, on the other hand, shows indifference at times and contempt at others toward Marnie, and doesn’t seem to have gotten the memo that Marnie doesn’t respond well to strict, uptight teachers. Either way, it doesn’t really matter, because although those two are the ones who have to get Marnie to do what is asked of her, Silas Sinister is really the one in charge of the Dominion, sending everyone, including his own daughters, to do the work for him, so that he can just lead Halloweentown once Marnie orders their rule over the town. As with all the villains that Marnie has faced, their evil plot comes to nothing as she outsmarts them, and the Dominion is disbanded, and the members punished for their crimes.

Dr. Goodwyn was played by Leslie Wing-Pomeroy who was also cast as Lucille Bolton, Troy’s mother, in the High School Musical movies. Dr. Grogg was played by Scott Stevenson, who also had a history with Disney Channel prior to Return to Halloweentown, having been cast as Principal Root in The Poof Point (2001) and Dr. Bower in Hounded (2001). Keone Young was cast as Silas Sinister, having previously appeared as Bo in the DCOM Rip Girls (2000). Young also has links to other Disney projects, including voicing Lord Qin in the direct-to-video Disney sequel Mulan II (2004); voicing additional characters in Disney Animation’s Wish (2023); voicing the character of Luong Lao Shi in Disney Channel’s animated series American Dragon: Jake Long (2005-07); and voicing characters in Disney XD’s Star Wars Rebels (2014-18).

MUSIC

Return to Halloweentown mostly focuses on its instrumental score, but like Halloweentown High, there are a couple of pieces of pop music used within this movie. Both are uncredited.

The most obvious of these is “Right Where You Want Me”, which is playing as Marnie and Ethan go on their date with Marnie flying them off campus on a broom. This song was written by Andy Dodd, Dory Lobel, Adam Watts, and Jesse McCartney, and was performed by Jesse McCartney. I can’t say I’m a big fan of this song and think numerous other songs could’ve fit this scene better. It doesn’t feel particularly magical. This song was on McCartney’s album of the same name, released in September 2006. “Right Where You Want Me” was first released as a single in August 2006.

Composer Peter Neff is also said to have written the song “Check Out” for this movie. Neff has written other music for Disney Channel, for example, composing additional music for Phil of the Future (2004-06) and A.N.T. Farm (2011-14). Given the title of this song, I’d like to assume that “Check Out” is the music playing during the scene of Gwen at the grocery store, but as this song is not available to listen to online, I cannot confirm that.

Kenneth Burgomaster returned to compose the score for Return to Halloweentown, having previously been the composer of the Halloweentown High score. Burgomaster went on to compose the music for a variety of Disney Channel series and movies over the years, including working on the music for Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009), as well as its 2013 TV special The Wizards Return: Alex Vs. Alex; Season 2 of the series Phil of the Future (2004-06), and the movie The Swap (2016).

The full score has been uploaded as a playlist on Burgomaster’s official YouTube Channel. From the score, the tracks I like the most are the opening track, “Silas’ Message”, where the prophecy is being read out, because it’s spooky and mysterious, and “The Library”, used when Marnie and Dylan go searching for information on Splendora Cromwell. “Amulet Destroyed” is the piece created for the big finale where Marnie tricks the Dominion and actually destroys The Gift, with some help from family and friends, and it’s another good one. “Amulet in the Book”, which is the ending track, takes the soundtrack full circle, as it ends with a little mystery, just as Return to Halloweentown began, as we wonder just what will happen to The Gift in the future, since Marnie didn’t actually destroy it. The piece “Dylan Speed Reads” appears to be used for the End Credits.

PRODUCTION

After what felt like a fitting ending to the Halloweentown trilogy with Halloweentown High, it may’ve been a little bit of a surprise for Disney Channel to proceed further with this franchise by having a fourth movie. At the time, most Disney Channel Original Movies either only got one sequel – if they got one at all – or two at the most. Return to Halloweentown was a first for the world of DCOMs because this was the first of their franchises to have a fourth film.

However, this fourth movie came with a lot of changes, specifically around the casting. For one thing, Emily Roeske, the actress who played Marnie’s little sister Sophie, an important character in the first two Halloweentown films, had retired from acting after Halloweentown High and therefore was not available for Return to Halloweentown. This meant that Sophie’s role in the film was diluted down to merely a mention; that Sophie Piper had gone travelling with grandmother Aggie Cromwell to work on her magic some more. So, if viewers hoped that Disney Channel were going to fix the injustice of Sophie’s lack of screen time in Halloweentown High in Return to Halloweentown, they were very much mistaken, although it does at least seem to have been Roeske’s decision not to return.

As for Debbie Reynolds, she did return to reprise her role as Aggie Cromwell in Return to Halloweentown, however, her role was reduced down to just two brief scenes. It is unclear whether this was always going to be the case, so that the story could focus more on Marnie as an independent witch, living her life at college, or whether this was down to the fact that initially Reynolds was meant to be recast due to scheduling conflicts. Millicent Martin was considered to take over the role of Aggie, but the scheduling conflict with Reynolds was later resolved and she did return, with Martin being given the part of Professor Periwinkle instead, who is a very similar character to Aggie Cromwell anyway.

But the most obvious, most debated, most controversial recast was the decision to replace Kimberly J. Brown in the role of Marnie Piper with Sara Paxton. Now, it is important to remember that recasting of roles happens all the time, both in movies and in TV series. Some of these have been necessary due to personal reasons and conflicts over personal terms, whereas others are decided from a business perspective.

Here are just a few examples. Johnny Depp took on the role of Gellert Grindelwald in the Fantastic Beasts movie franchise, however, due to ongoing legal disputes and abuse rumours between Depp and his ex-wife Amber Heard, the studio felt they had no choice but to distance themselves from Depp and replaced him. Mads Mikkelsen took over the role of Grindelwald in Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore (2022). Many fans of Depp were furious with the move and threatened to boycott the film. The Secrets of Dumbledore did underperform at the box-office, potentially as a result of this. Further movies were then cancelled. Another famous example is the recasting of the role of Victoria in The Twilight Saga film franchise. Rachelle Lefevre had played the part in the first Twilight movie in 2008 and reprised her role in The Twilight Saga: New Moon (2009), however, when it came to cast The Twilight Saga: Eclipse (2010), Lefevre found herself replaced with Bryce Dallas Howard, apparently for no reason as she had no scheduling conflicts at the time. Summit Entertainment, who produced the Twilight movies, said that Lefevre had been recast as she had not cleared the fact she was working on the film Barney’s Version (2010) and this showed a lack of “cooperative spirit”[1].

On the small screen, controversial recasts have also happened, such as the role of Aunt Viv in The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (1990-96) moving from Janet Hubert to Daphne Maxell Reid from Season 4 onwards. This was allegedly due to creative differences and a contract dispute. There was also an odd recast over the role of Becky Conner in Roseanne (1988-97), which was apparently due to scheduling conflicts. Lecy Goranson played the part until Season 5, when she was replaced by Sarah Chalke who took over for Seasons 6 and 7. Goranson then returned for Season 8, when the character was played by both actresses on rotation. To deal with this, the sitcom made frequent in-show jokes about it.

There is also the classic recasting of the character of Doctor Who. This is a masterclass in recasting as regenerations have become a part of the Doctor Who storyline, so whenever an actor wants to leave the role, they can simply be replaced and a regeneration is written into the series[2]. I also know of two other British series that wrote recasting into their storylines. One was the children’s series The Worst Witch (1998-2001), where the character Ethel Hallow was first played by Felicity Jones, the same Felicity Jones who has gone on to be nominated for Academy Awards for her roles as Jane Wilde Hawking and Erzsébet Tóth in The Theory of Everything (2014) and The Brutalist (2024) respectively. After the first series had ended, Jones decided not to return to the show and was replaced by Katy Allen, with the series saying that Ethel had altered her appearance via a magical makeover. To make it slightly less clever though, Jones did return to play Ethel in the spin-off series Weirdsister College (2001) where she must’ve reversed her magical makeover. In the sitcom My Hero (2000-06), Ardal O’Hanlon was cast as the lead role of George, however, for the sixth series, which would be its last, James Dreyfus took over the role. It was written into the story that superhero George had lost his old body in a game of poker and received a new one with a new alias. This recasting was not popular with fans of the show.

The real reason why Kimberly J. Brown was recast as Marnie Piper is a mystery with conflicting statements being made about it, both by production staff and Brown herself. The official reason given by Disney was that there were scheduling conflicts as Brown was filming Big Bad Wolf (2006) at the time. But Brown debunked that as she stated that this conflict had been resolved and she had always intended to be in the fourth film. Needless to say, Brown was devastated with Disney’s decision to replace her, and that the truth was never really explained to her or the viewers. Sheri Singer, who produced the Halloweentown movies, has said before that they simply couldn’t come to a fair deal of terms with Brown for her to make her return as Marnie, so there was no option but to recast her. The director of Return to Halloweentown, David Jackson, gave a whole other reason, which was that they wanted a younger actress who fit the age of the character better. Sara Paxton was 18 when Return to Halloweentown came out, whereas Brown was 22, so this does make sense, as Marnie was 18 years old in this film. But it is also worth pointing out that many 20-somethings play teenagers on Disney Channel, and other children’s TV channels like Nickelodeon, and this isn’t normally noticeable; no doubt nobody would’ve suspected that Brown was just a little bit too old for the character at that point. Jackson further explained that it was also felt that those who had grown up watching Disney Channel at the time Halloweentown first premiered in 1998 were likely not watching the channel anymore, so they wanted a new actress to lead the fourth film. It was a rebrand of sorts for the Halloweentown franchise. This does make sense, but if they had wanted to “reboot” the series, they should have waited more than two years between a third and fourth film.

Sara Paxton was not aware of the issues surrounding the recast. She was simply happy to be offered the part, and as a fan of the Halloweentown films as a child, she felt she should take it. Paxton had just finished working on the film Aquamarine (2006) and had recently signed a record deal after singing in that film, so her star was on the rise, making Paxton’s casting an easy decision for Disney Channel. There were also rumours that Return to Halloweentown was going to be a musical, to rival High School Musical (2006), which could’ve also explained the recast, but that never happened[3]. Basically, I think Disney Channel were being a bit cutthroat here, deciding that they needed a new take on the Halloweentown movies for their fourth film and to do that they had to cast a more current name in the lead role to help boost viewership. Showbusiness is a cruel, cruel world. One good thing from all this is that Kimberly J. Brown has no ill feeling towards Sara Paxton, according to Paxton herself in an interview she did with fellow former Disney Channel star Christy Carlson Romano on Romano’s YouTube Channel back in 2021. Paxton and Brown have met a few times and there is no bitterness there. But Paxton did say she hates being on social media around Halloween because fans send her hate online every year just for being Marnie Piper in Return to Halloweentown[4]. Come on, people. Get a grip, it’s just a movie. If you didn’t like Paxton being Marnie, just don’t watch it. You don’t need to send her messages, telling her how much you hated it. It was Disney’s fault, not hers.  

But let’s move on from that. Return to Halloweentown also had a change to its directing and writing teams once again, as had been the case for Halloweentown High. This time, David Jackson was chosen to direct this fourth Halloweentown film, having recently directed another Disney Channel Original Movie, Buffalo Dreams (2005) the year before. Jackson also had experience directing episodes of various television series, including 21 Jump Street (1987-91), The District (2000-04), and One Tree Hill (2003-12). David Jackson had no regrets recasting the role of Marnie, and enjoyed working with Paxton on this film.

Return to Halloweentown was written by Max Enscoe, Annie DeYoung, Juliet Giglio, and Keith Giglio. Juliet and Keith Giglio went on to write the screenplays for various television Christmas movies, including Dear Christmas (2020) and Christmas Reservations (2019), both starring Melissa Joan Hart, and Christmas in Tune (2021) with Reba McEntire. Enscoe and DeYoung co-wrote the screenplay for another DCOM Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board (2007), with DeYoung going on to write the not-quite-a-DCOM 16 Wishes (2010) and the Disney Channel movie Princess Protection Program (2009). DeYoung co-wrote both Girl vs. Monster (2012) and StarStruck (2010), also for Disney Channel.

It would seem that the original title of Return to Halloweentown was said to be Halloweentown 4: Witch U at one point. There were some elements of the movie that were filmed and later cut. For example, the trailer shows Dylan and Marnie having to show their IDs to a pumpkin-headed guy on a horse whilst at Witch University, and Paxton says a scene was filmed of her kissing Lucas Grabeel, however, both of these scenes did not make the final cut of Return to Halloweentown. Much like with Halloweentown High, Return to Halloweentown was also filmed in Salt Lake City, Utah, though specific filming locations are difficult to identify.

RECEPTION

Return to Halloweentown premiered on 20th October 2006 as part of Disney Channel’s Hauntober Fest, their programming block for the Halloween season which began in 2005, where the major movie premiere of the year was Twitches. This Halloween block has had different names over the years, including Wiz-Tober in 2008, and Monstober from 2012, when Girl vs. Monster came to the channel, until around 2017. As part of Hauntober Fest, and to lead up to the premiere of Return to Halloweentown, all three previous Halloweentown movies were re-run.

Obviously, the main problem with Return to Halloweentown amongst fans was the fact Kimberly J. Brown was not playing Marnie. There have been various comments online about how this recasting could’ve been dealt with better, such as Sara Paxton playing a relative of Marnie instead, perhaps a cousin, or even sister Sophie if the timeline had jumped and they had introduced a different love interest. This would’ve been an interesting take on the story, as Sophie did seem to have even stronger powers than Marnie, but the whole series had focused on Marnie, so no doubt it was feared that viewership would fall if Marnie was not the focus of the fourth film. Paxton’s take on Marnie was just felt to be too different to Brown’s so it made her less believable as Marnie, according to some. Audiences had simply decided that Kimberly J. Brown didn’t fit the mould of the Disney Channel “it girl” and that is why she was replaced, choosing to simply ignore this film and never watch it again. That’s the spirit – which is half sarcastic, and half not, because if you really hate a film, even if it’s part of a series, then you shouldn’t watch it to avoid bitterness building up inside you.

The romance between Marnie and Ethan did also feel weird or forced to some, including myself, as there had been no spark between the two characters in Halloweentown High. Viewers would’ve preferred Luke to have made a return after his key roles in the first two Halloweentown movies or for Marnie to have still been with her mortal boyfriend Cody from the third film, if Marnie had to have a love interest. I got used to Marnie and Ethan during the course of the film, but it was quite strange at the start, especially as Marnie seemed incredibly embarrassed or felt very awkward about seeing him at college, probably because he was a bit of a jerk in Halloweentown High! Some also felt that Gwen had had yet another personality change between the third and fourth movies, as Gwen started doing magic in full view of mortals, which is something she would never have done in the first two films, and she wasn’t even ridiculously free with her magic in the third.

But there were some viewers who leapt to the defence of Return to Halloweentown, stating that although the recast was pretty unnecessary in their view, the storyline was actually pretty good and was better than Halloweentown High, which had a bit of a convoluted plot, trying to fit too many elements into it. Despite being an unpopular opinion, some have said that this is their favourite Halloweentown movie in the franchise – as I have – with this being seen as a refresh take on the movies. There seems to be too much hate around Return to Halloweentown, purely because of the recast. 

Even with the choice to replace Kimberly J. Brown with Sara Paxton, which was known to fans once the trailer for Return to Halloweentown was released prior to the movie’s premiere, the movie actually surpassed all three of the previous movies by some way in terms of viewership. Return to Halloweentown drew in 7.5 million total viewers on its debut, becoming the most-watched basic cable program of the day, this being just under 1.5 million more than those who watched the premieres of both Halloweentown High in 2004 and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge in 2001, and just over four million more than those who watched Halloweentown’s premiere in 1998. Return to Halloweentown was the most-watched program among all networks that day for kids 6-11 and tweens 9-14, drawing in 3.2 million and 2.9 million in those respective demographics. Return to Halloweentown became the fourth most-watched Disney Channel Original Movie at the time, only behind The Cheetah Girls 2 with 7.82 million in 2006; High School Musical with 7.76 million also in 2006, and Cadet Kelly with 7.75 million in 2002. It has since dropped out of the Top 10 in recent years, although not by much, with Phineas and Ferb the Movie: Across the 2nd Dimension in 10th position with 7.6 million from its 2011 premiere. Return to Halloweentown was also Disney Channel’s most-watched original movie with adults aged 18-34 and 18-49 at the time, showing its wide-reaching appeal[5].

Surprisingly perhaps for a Disney Channel movie, Return to Halloweentown was nominated for a Primetime Creative Arts Emmy for Outstanding Art Direction for a Miniseries or Movie. It lost out to the 2006 television adaptation of Jane Eyre, with Ruth Wilson in the title role, which aired on PBS in the US. Return to Halloweentown was further nominated for its production design, with a nomination for Television Movie or Mini-Series at the ADG Excellence in Production Design Awards, and another for Best Production Design in a Motion Picture or Miniseries at the Online Film & Television Association.

LEGACY

After Return to Halloweentown, there were no more movies from Disney Channel to add to the franchise, despite the very high viewing figures.

There was, however, a junior novel published in July 2007, and written by Lucy Ruggles, titled Tales From Halloweentown: The Witch’s Amulet. The story seems to take place over summer break at Witch University, with Sophie returning to be a part of the University’s junior school. The plot revolves around The Gift being stolen by one of the professors, with Dylan, Sophie, and Marnie having to retrieve it and thwart another evil plan. Outside of that, there hasn’t been anything official from Disney Channel to continue the Halloweentown story, although it is remembered online on its anniversary dates.

Having said that, 15 years after Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam, in 2025, a Camp Rock 3 was announced, something that many fans probably thought would never happen, so it is entirely possible that a fifth Halloweentown film may one day come to be. Producer Sheri Singer once spoke of potential for a fifth film, which could be a musical or even a prequel[6].

Kimberly J. Brown has said on numerous occasions that she is constantly getting messages from fans online with suggestions on how to reboot the Halloweentown series. Brown has said she would be happy to come back for a fifth film, and with her marriage to Daniel Kountz, who played villain Kal in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, there seems to be an opportunity to bring Kal back. Brown has said it is possible that Marnie has since become Mayor of Halloweentown, and that there are many ways the story could go[7].

There are still a few problems that would need to be overcome though, such as the death of Debbie Reynolds meaning that a return for Aggie Cromwell would be difficult without a recast – and we all know how well that went last time! There is also the issue that many of the original cast don’t act anymore, and to have Brown return as Marnie would likely mean having to ignore the fourth movie ever happened. These aren’t particularly difficult barriers to overcome from a writing perspective, but it may mean that some of the original magic gets lost whilst trying to make a plot make sense with very few original characters. It has also been said that Sheri Singer has supposedly already pitched a fifth movie but that it was never moved forward with, for whatever reason. Maybe Disney just don’t feel the need for it with their newer established franchises like Descendants and ZOMBIES, which can lean into the Halloween spirit but are not limited to only being released at that time of year[8].

FINAL THOUGHTS

Return to Halloweentown may not have been the perfect movie for die-hard fans of Halloweentown. Disney got it very wrong when anticipating audience reaction to recasting a majorly popular character, and that is something they will never be able to live down.

However, for others, perhaps more so those viewers of Halloweentown who did not watch it from a young age, Return to Halloweentown was a different take on those previous three Halloweentown films, but one with a more mysterious story and one that felt slightly more mature than its predecessors. Some ignored Return to Halloweentown, whereas others welcomed it as part of the series.

It remains to be seen whether a fifth movie can come to Disney Channel or Disney+ one day. It would certainly be interesting to see. Regardless, whatever choice Disney make, they really ought to listen to the fans on this one, because from what I’ve learnt, Halloweentown fans are exceptionally loyal – and they know what they want. 


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Adam White, ‘‘I am devastated and furious’: 12 actors controversially recast in films’, Independent.co.uk, 27th August 2025.

[2] Credit: Rebecca Sargeant, ’10 Most Jarring TV Recasts Of All Time’, ScreenRant.com, 2nd June 2025.

[3] Credit: Jim Korkis, The Vault of Walt 9: Halloween Edition (2020), ‘The Halloweentown Saga (1998-2006)’, pp. 85-101.

[4] Credit: Christy Carlson Romano, ‘Sara Paxton Reacts to Return To Halloweentown’, Christy Carlson Romano YouTube Channel, 13th May 2021.

[5] Credit: Kimberly Nordyke, ‘‘Halloweentown’ draws big audience’, HollywoodReporter.com, 24th October 2006.

[6] Credit: Jim Korkis, The Vault of Walt 9: Halloween Edition (2020), ‘The Halloweentown Saga (1998-2006)’, pp. 85-101.

[7] Credit: Christi Carras, ’22 years ago, ’Halloweentown’ became a spooky classic. Its stars still feel the love’, LATimes.com, 30th October 2022.

[8] Credit: Kate Bove, ‘Why Disney Didn’t Make Halloweentown 5’, ScreenRant.com, 4th October 2023.

Halloweentown High (2004)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

It is very hard for me to pinpoint exactly when I first started watching Disney Channel, as they re-ran many of their series and movies years after the show or movie first premiered. But I would’ve been watching Disney Channel sometime around 2003 probably.

That means that I was not watching Disney Channel when Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge first premiered, in 1998 and 2001, respectively, but that I was watching when the third movie in the series came out, with this being Halloweentown High in 2004. Did I watch it then, though? No, I did not.

I remember seeing the odd advert for it over the years, along with the fourth and final film in the franchise. I would’ve instantly seen the word “Halloween” and gone “No, thanks!”, despite the fact Halloweentown High was the first of the Halloweentown movies to feel like a Disney Channel Original Movie that I would’ve been used to. Something simple, normally set in school, and featuring just a bit of a twist on teenage life. Some people join bands, others play sport. In the Halloweentown movies, teenagers just so happen to fight dark magic.

It would seem that around 2003 or 2004, Disney Channel had figured out how to make great DCOMs more frequently, with some, like The Cheetah Girls (2003), The Even Stevens (2003), and, of course, Halloweentown High still being talked about and fondly remembered by those who watched them. Others, of course, are only fondly remembered by a select few, because, although Disney weren’t releasing as many Disney Channel Original Movies each year, there were still around six or seven at this time. And obviously by 2006, thanks to High School Musical, DCOMs became something else altogether.

But this is 2004 and the Piper family and Aggie Cromwell are back for a third Halloweentown story. This time, though, nobody goes to Halloweentown. Bit odd considering the series was built on this fictional town, especially as the chosen setting for Halloweentown High is, you guessed it, a high school, and a mortal one at that. Marnie has decided that Halloweentown’s teenage residents should be able to live in the mortal world if they wish, now that the portal between the two worlds is permanently open, thanks to Marnie and her family’s spell in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. Fantastical creatures mixing with moody human teenagers. Power-hungry Halloweentown Council members telling tales about scary knights. What could possibly go wrong?  

PLOT

Halloweentown High begins with a further background to the divide between the mortal and magical worlds, through a poetic introduction. For a thousand years, the worlds were divided, with magical creatures being driven away by the human Knights of the Iron Dagger. Now the portal is once again open, there are concerns these knights may have returned…  

In present day, Marnie has been summoned to the Halloweentown Council after opening the portal between Halloweentown and the mortal world for ever. The council wish to discuss Marnie’s plan about sending roughly a dozen Halloweentown teenagers to mortal high school, since, with the portal open permanently, Marnie thinks the two worlds should be able to co-exist.  At this meeting, although she is thanked for saving Halloweentown, the council are not at all sure about her idea of bringing Halloweentown residents to live in the mortal world, with the council members warning Marnie of the Knights of the Iron Dagger. Marnie pleads her case, saying humans are more tolerant now, and without thinking, Marnie bets the Cromwell magic, her family’s magic, that her plan will work. Council member Edgar Dalloway gladly accepts this bet, saying Marnie has until midnight on Halloween to prove that her plan has worked. With that, the meeting is adjourned and Marnie is returned home.

Back home, Aggie is furious with Marnie for betting their magic, and Aggie begins to blame Gwen for this, due to Marnie’s late witch training. Marnie thinks maybe it would be best if they just cancelled it all now, but Aggie says it is too important to the future of both worlds, so they must continue. Marnie asks about the Knights of the Iron Dagger. Gwen brushes away her concern, saying those knights, meant to pursue magical creatures, are just a story that Halloweentown parents came up with, like the humans’ Bogeyman.

The next day, the Pipers are preparing their house to welcome these Halloweentown “exchange students”. Marnie attempts to increase the size of the house, by adding an additional set of rooms, however, her magic is not strong enough for the spell and she ends up shrinking the house, in full view of a couple running. Gwen comes in to cast the spell instead. Aggie then calls on her “witch’s glass”, and says she is loading up the students from Halloweentown and she’ll meet them at school. Gwen, Marnie, and brother Dylan then wonder if Aggie is silly enough to take the Halloweentown students to the mortal world on the Halloweentown flying bus… They rush to school!

Luckily, Aggie arrives with the others in a regular car, and wearing normal “mortal” clothes. Here, the Pipers are introduced to the exchange students they’ll be looking after, like witch Cassie, who is very excited to meet humans, troll Natalie, and warlock Ethan, son of council member Edgar Dalloway. Marnie tells the students to blend in, saying that their cover story is that they are all from Canada. Marnie begins to show them to their classes, however, on the way, she meets Cody, a new human student.

Meanwhile, Aggie has gone to meet with Principal Phil Flanagan, however, she struggles to hide her magic, especially since she has a magical bag that follows her around. Aggie is tasked with substitute teaching at the high school, so she can keep an eye on the new intake. She begins with teaching science, the same class as Marnie. Marnie arrives late and sits next to Cody. Aggie starts the lesson, but accidentally uses magic and makes a bird appear from a chemical reaction. Marnie goes over to her to try and get her to be careful. At the same time, Aggie passes a Marnie a locker combination, saying there’ll be a “meet up” there later. As Marnie returns to her seat, Cody curiously looks at the combination. At the locker, Marnie enters the combination and sees an empty locker. Suddenly, she is magically sucked in to it, where she finds a lounge area for the Halloweentown creatures, a place where they have shed their human disguises and can just be themselves.  On returning home, Marnie is optimistic for their plan. Aggie gets a call from council member Dalloway who asks if they have sensed any danger to the students. Aggie says there hasn’t been any problems and that everything looks fine here, although the creatures are concerned about the knights. Marnie and her family try to put them at ease.

The next day at school, Marnie sees Cody and leaves the Halloweentown students to go about their day. However, her longed-for conversation with Cody is cut short as Aggie signals that her and Marnie need to talk urgently. Aggie shows Marnie a chalk drawing of an iron dagger that has been added to the pavement outside. She says it seems to be a call to other knights, which also concerns Marnie. Aggie starts to become suspicious of Cody, but Marnie says it can’t be him. Besides, they were told the knights weren’t even real. As Principal Flanagan enters the room, Aggie begins a rainstorm to wash away the dagger drawing. The principal has heard about issues in the science lessons, so he has reassigned Aggie to teach history instead. Once again, Marnie is in the same history class and as Aggie begins her lesson, Marnie gets a note from Cody, asking her out on a date that Saturday. Marnie gladly accepts. Her attention is then required in the lesson because Aggie is telling the students too much about her long life, so Marnie uses magic to end the class early!

At lunch, Marnie wonders where the Halloweentown creatures are. She eventually finds Cassie, who is studying the eating habits of teenage boys – gross. Marnie asks Cassie where the others are, and she says they are in the “special room”. Not liking how isolated the new students are becoming, Marnie encourages them to join some clubs that might interest them. Werewolf Pete decides to try out for the football team, whilst Ethan joins the drama department. Cassie has an idea for them all to do a booth at the school’s upcoming Halloween Carnival, liking the idea of a haunted house. They decide to go for it.

On Saturday, Marnie ushers everyone into Aggie’s car so they can all go to the mall; however, Cody shows up, expecting Marnie to be ready for their date. Marnie assumed their date would be that night, and asks Cody to come back then. He agrees to. At the mall, Marnie tries to explain the intricacies of human interactions there, but the others have already gone off exploring. Dylan and Natalie become competitive on an arcade game, most of the girls go shopping, and the boys play some mini golf. Marnie and Aggie then notice that both Cody and Principal Flanagan are at the mall too. They go off with their respective dates.

The Halloweentown beings later walk past a Halloween store. They see the costumes and items in there as exaggerated and highly offensive to them. Ethan then hears a group of guys walking past calling Halloween “a freak show”. He calls them out on it, starting a fight. The creatures defend Ethan but end up reverting to their normal selves, scaring the humans at the mall. Marnie hears a scream and rushes over, leaving Cody at the food court. She sees people running from a cloud of purple smoke. Aggie clears the smoke, and the two see all the Halloweentown students in their normal forms. Here, Dylan rejects Natalie for her troll looks, having not seen that side of her before. They are then alerted to a knight’s dagger, plunged into a pumpkin nearby. Everyone is told to get to the car.

They all get home safe, but the mall incident has spooked some of them. The news has also reached not only the mortal world but also the Halloweentown Council who once again summon Marnie to an urgent meeting. They are furious that these threats were not reported to them. The council members want the exchange programme ending immediately and the portal between the two worlds permanently closed. They agree to leave the Cromwell magic alone though. This would seem like a sensible time to cut your losses, but Marnie wants to see her plan through, believing she has time for this to work. The council members end the meeting, knowing her bet still stands, and not thinking she will succeed. Gwen attempts to cheer Marnie up that evening, as Aggie is annoyed at Marnie for continuing to put their magic at risk. Marnie asks if any of the students want to return to Halloweentown. Ethan thinks it would be best, but everyone else wants to stay, so they agree to stick together and get through this difficult time.

The next day, Aggie is still not talking to Marnie, and has been moved from history to teaching gym now. Meanwhile, Marnie has been called to a problem by Cassie. They both go to the locker, where Marnie sees it has been broken open. Marnie realises it must’ve been a Knight of the Iron Dagger. She tells Cassie to stay there, believing her to be safe inside the secret room in the locker, whilst Marnie goes to Aggie for help. Aggie is leading a basketball lesson – badly – when Marnie arrives. Marnie blames Aggie for her constant magic drawing the knights to them, but Aggie blames Marnie, thinking it is Cody who is the knight at this school. Cody demands Marnie explains what is going on, saying he knows about the locker, leading Marnie to think he could be a knight after all, although she isn’t certain. Marnie hears a scream. On returning to the locker, she sees Cassie has been taken.

At home, Marnie thinks everyone has to return to Halloweentown now, but Aggie and Gwen have investigated the locker situation. They say that the spell stopping humans from entering the locker remains unbroken, so only someone from Halloweentown has done this. Their first priority is to get help and save Cassie. As a witch’s glass is the only thing strong enough to hold a witch, this is the first thing to be inspected. Ethan is told to get his, but on looking into it, he sees Cassie inside, and hides it from Aggie. Aggie later watches Ethan as he runs down the street. The Pipers remain on high alert, with Gwen putting a spell on Cody who had arrived with flowers for Marnie. Gwen apologises, thinking he was a knight, and says he should regain consciousness soon. Marnie decides to take him home on her broom. Partway through the journey, he wakes up and Marnie tells him she is a witch. He thinks it’s all a dream. Later, Gwen, Aggie, and Marnie discuss their plan for dealing with these threats. Gwen goes inside Aggie’s witch’s glass to search for Cassie.

At school that night, Ethan has met up with his father, Edgar, and Principal Flanagan. Ethan demands to know if Edgar trapped Cassie in the witch’s glass and he confirms he did. Principal Flanagan is then revealed to be the last in a long line of Knights of the Iron Dagger, and is someone who hates magic, so he has been helping Edgar with his plan to make this experiment of Marnie’s fail. We learn that Ethan left the dagger at the mall, as ordered by his father. His father wants the portal closed forever and to gain the Cromwell powers.

The next day, the Halloweentown students start to put up their haunted house for the Halloween Carnival, with some magical assistance from Marnie. This is witnessed by Cody who came to talk to her about his “dream”. He realises it was all true. The principal is surprised to see them here, believing that all the students had returned home. Back in his office, Aggie’s magical bag goes to attack him, and discovers his knight ring. The bag keeps the ring and returns to Aggie, who opens up the bag and discovers it, proving that Principal Flanagan was the knight who was threatening them. Aggie then confronts Principal Flanagan with this ring. She turns the ring into a snake, scaring Principal Flanagan, and walks away. As Dylan tells everyone of his plan to make their haunted house super scary, the Halloweentown creatures decide to make it non-scary, to get the humans to like them.

As the carnival begins, the human students find Halloweentown’s haunted house to be incredibly boring, even though the creatures have tried to make it informative and realistic to their lives. However, Edgar Dalloway soon arrives through the portal to the mortal world to liven things up, by making the haunted house and the creatures scary and terrifying, horrifying the humans. Seeing all the terrible magic going on, Marnie and Aggie attempt to undo it, but their spells actually make it worse, making them look like the instigators of the attack. Cody begins to be suspicious of Marnie’s magic at this point, asking for confirmation that her magic is actually good. Aggie and Marnie see that Edgar is the one ruining everything, and Aggie makes him disappear, reversing all of his magic at the carnival. However, this does not erase what just happened in the minds of the human students. Principal Flanagan orders everyone to force the creatures out of this world, saying they were trying to destroy all humans, leading a mob to chase them into the haunted house. Marnie and Aggie’s protests of innocence fall on deaf ears.

On entering the haunted house, Marnie and Aggie confront Edgar, where they also discover that Ethan was helping him to mess up Marnie’s plans. Edgar says her plan has failed and now he is going to take their magic. Marnie and Aggie become weak after losing their powers, which makes Principal Flanagan regret what he has done by helping Edgar. Ethan also refuses to leave with his father, wanting to stay and fix what has happened. Edgar leaves through the portal and closes it behind him – forever.

The humans continue to harass the Halloweentown residents, but Cody sticks up for Marnie. The Halloweentown creatures then decide to show their true selves to the humans. Although surprising, the humans actually think they are quite cool and decide to accept them, showing that humans have changed, just like Marnie said. Suddenly, the portal is blasted open and Edgar returns, closely followed by Cassie and Gwen, having successfully found her. Marnie says that Gwen has shown the Halloweentown Council everything that happened this evening and they reclaim their magic from Edgar. The council say that Edgar deliberately misled them, and that the portal should remain open. Edgar is forced to resign from the council and is trapped in a witch’s glass as punishment for his crimes.

The Halloween Carnival continues, and more residents of Halloweentown come through the portal to enjoy it, side-by-side with humans. Dylan and Natalie have a heart-to-heart, where Dylan says he doesn’t care what she looks like. But as they lean in to kiss each other, they decide it is too gross and pull away, agreeing to just be friends! Aggie reconciles with Principal Flanagan, who wants Aggie to stay at the school. She wants to make a few magical changes to the curriculum first! To end the movie, we see that Marnie and Cody are on a romantic broom flight together, and they finally kiss.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Marnie Piper is now a much more confident witch than she was in the previous two movies. She has decided that she needs to get the mortal and magical worlds to live in harmony together again, since the portal between the two worlds is forever open. The problem is Marnie always has big plans and grand ambitions, but these are met with criticism by most. In this case, although mother Gwen and grandmother Aggie are on her side, wanting the inhabitants from both worlds to get along, even they are concerned when their magic is on the line, after a silly bet is made with the Halloweentown Council. However, they stick by Marnie, with Aggie choosing to teach at the high school to keep an eye on things. Gwen is also actually using her magic for a change, and seems to have undergone a bit of a change of heart since the first two movies where she hated magic. I guess her daughter’s love of it must’ve rubbed off on her. Without them, Marnie most certainly would’ve failed in her plan with the exchange students as she finds herself distracted by a new boy at school. Aggie also becomes taken by a new man in her life, and sadly for Aggie, her man turns out to be the bad one this time, not Marnie’s – although we can’t say Marnie is a great judge of character after what happened with Kal in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, so it’s quite fair of Aggie to assume it was Marnie’s boyfriend and not her own causing the problems!

Kimberly J. Brown returned to her role as Marnie Piper after the first two films in the series. After Halloweentown High, Brown appeared in the recurring role of Chloe Jennings in the soap opera General Hospital (1963-present) in 2021. She was recently cast as Luna in the Hallmark movie Haul Out the Halloween (2025). Debbie Reynolds also reprises her role as Aggie Cromwell. After her role in the first Halloweentown film, Reynolds went on to voice the character of Lulu Pickles in the Rugrats (1991-2004) and Rugrats in Paris: The Movie (2000). She also voiced the part of Nana Possible in the Disney Channel series Kim Possible (2002-07) and was cast in the recurring role of Bobbi Adler in Will & Grace (1998-2006). She starred alongside Michael Douglas as Frances Liberace in Behind the Candelabra (2013). Judith Hoag reprised her role as Gwen Piper. Emily Roeske as Marnie’s sister Sophie is also back for Halloweentown High, but she only appears for a short time.

With “exchange students” from Halloweentown coming to the mortal world, this allowed for many new characters to be added to the story. Because around nine of them arrive, being creatures ranging from ogres and werewolves to fairies, I’m only going to concentrate on the ones who had more of a role in the movie’s storyline. One of these was witch Cassie. Cassie is the first to meet the Pipers on that first day of school and she is very enthusiastic about the opportunity she has in learning alongside humans. Cassie also seems to trust the Pipers with her safety during her stay in the mortal realm, which comes back to haunt her, as she is kidnapped from the supposed safety of their magical locker lounge. Cassie is later saved by Gwen, having been taken as part of Edgar Dalloway’s plans to close the portal for good and take the Cromwell magic. Cassie was played by Eliana Reyes.

There is also Natalie the pink, fuzzy troll. She is incredibly intelligent and gets along with Dylan as they have their intellect in common. They are also equally competitive as they play on an arcade game at the mall, with Dylan pointing out that he has the high score. There is an initial attraction between them, however, when Natalie’s true troll form is revealed to him, Dylan rejects her, saying he doesn’t like how she looks. Eventually, Dylan comes round to the fact that he shouldn’t judge Natalie on her looks, but it doesn’t matter anyway, because they both decide to just stay friends. Olesya Rulin was cast as Natalie. Rulin will be familiar to Disney Channel fans for her role as Kelsi Nielsen in the High School Musical trilogy. She had also previously had minor roles in the 2001 DCOMs Hounded and The Poof Point. After her time with Disney Channel, Rulin went on to be cast in the recurring role of Abby in the ABC Family series Greek (2009-11) and starred as Calista Secor in the PlayStation Network series Powers (2015-16). Joey Zimmerman returned to his role as Dylan Piper from the previous two Halloweentown films.

Ethan Dalloway is a warlock, and son of Halloweentown Council member Edgar Dalloway. Ethan initially seems to be adapting fairly well to life at mortal high school, by joining the drama club for example and being interested in that. However, it later becomes clear that Ethan has been working with his father to make sure Marnie’s plan of humans accepting Halloweentown residents does not come to fruition. Ethan secretly leaves a dagger at the mall to make it look like the creatures are being threatened by knights and hides the fact he knows that Cassie has been trapped in his witch’s glass. Ethan is not a bad guy, this being proven by the fact he won’t help his father do any more damage towards the end of the film, but seems to have acted out of fear or a sense of duty to his father. Edgar is devious and intent on making sure the mortal and magical worlds stay separated forever, with the added bonus of gaining the Cromwell powers should he succeed in getting Marnie’s plan to fail. Luckily, Edgar is found out and banished from the council, along with being trapped in a witch’s glass for an undisclosed amount of time.

Lucas Grabeel was cast as Ethan, making this another familiar actor to the world of DCOMs, as Grabeel is well-known for his role as Ryan Evans in the High School Musical trilogy. Grabeel was also cast as Scooter in the Disney movie College Road Trip (2008), alongside Raven-Symoné and Brenda Song, and appeared as Danny Nicoletta in the Oscar-nominated movie Milk (2008), which starred Sean Penn as Harvey Milk. Edgar Dalloway was played by Michael Flynn. Flynn was cast as James Hart in the first two seasons of Everwood (2002-06). He went on to be reunited with his on-screen son Lucas Grabeel in the 2018 modern retelling of Little Women – not the 2019 Greta Gerwig film – with Grabeel playing Laurie and Flynn cast as Mr. Laurence, Laurie’s grandfather.

Finally, we have Marnie and Aggie’s love interests. We are kept guessing throughout the events of the film as to which is a Knight of the Iron Dagger. Initially, we suspect Cody, Marnie’s crush, because he seems very interested in both the new exchange students and the locker where Marnie meets up with them. But it turns out Cody was just curious and actually wanted to spend time with Marnie without her being distracted by these exchange students, who seem to take up a lot of her time. Cody is not the knight and is trusted enough by Marnie to be told that Marnie is a witch, taking the news very well. Cody was played by Finn Wittrock. Wittrock went on to be cast as Damon Miller in the soap opera All My Children (1970-2013) from 2009 to 2011, before starring as Dandy Mott in American Horror Story: Freak Show (2014-15). He has since returned to the anthology series to make further appearances in other stories. Wittrock was also cast as Edmund Tolleson in the Netflix series Ratched (2020). In movies, Wittrock appeared as Greg in La La Land (2016) and as Mickey Deans in Judy (2019). He is set to star as Milton S. Hershey in the biopic Hershey, following the history of The Hershey Company.

Then we have Aggie’s crush, Principal Flanagan. Although he seems a little bit suspicious of Aggie, Principal Flanagan seems to be mostly ignoring Aggie’s magic and not noticing much, even when being told about what is going on her classes. Instead of firing her, the principal simply moves Aggie to different subjects. This would make it seem that Principal Flanagan is just as interested in Aggie as she is in him, but we learn that actually Principal Flanagan is the knight. Aggie confronts him and tells him that the knights have and always will have vile views, which she cannot agree with. Principal Flanagan then leads a mob against Aggie and the others, but when he sees that Aggie has been weakened by her magic being taken, he changes his mind about magic and about Aggie, even asking her to stay on as a teacher at the school. Principal Flanagan was played by Clifton Davis. Davis had previously appeared in the ABC sitcom That’s My Mama (1974-75) as Clifton Curtis, and then in the NBC sitcom Amen (1986-91) as Reverend Reuben Gregory. More recently, Davis was cast as Ephraim Ware from Season 2 of Madam Secretary (2014-19) and stars as Vernon Dupree in the soap opera Beyond the Gates (2025-present).

MUSIC

Mark Mothersbaugh had composed the scores for both Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, with his Halloweentown theme being particularly memorable amongst those who have seen the films.

The much-loved Halloweentown theme is not heard at all in Halloweentown High and that is because Mothersbaugh did not return to work on the music for Halloweentown High. Instead, Kenneth Burgomaster was chosen to be the composer. Burgomaster went on to compose the music for a variety of Disney Channel series and movies. His musical credits include composing the music for Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009), as well as its 2013 TV special The Wizards Return: Alex Vs. Alex; Season 2 of the series Phil of the Future (2004-06); and the Disney Channel movie The Swap (2016).  

There are only two songs feature within Halloweentown High and only one is credited. This credited song is “Strange World”, which was written by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, and was performed by singer Jessie Payo. It is used for the opening shots of the school’s Halloween Carnival, and features again in the End Credits.

The other song is “Let’s Get Together”, originally written by legendary Disney composers Robert and Richard Sherman for Disney’s live-action movie The Parent Trap (1961). It was first performed by Hayley Mills; however, I am uncertain who performs this song for Halloweentown High as it was not included in the End Credits. The band The Go-Go’s performed a rock version of “Let’s Get Together” for the album Disneymania 5, released in 2007, but the two songs sound quite different, so unless they slowed down the song significantly for Halloweentown High, I don’t think The Go-Go’s performed it here. The Sherman Brothers had previously written various pieces of music for Disney movies and Disney theme parks, including songs for The Jungle Book (1967); Mary Poppins (1961); and The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh (1977), as well as the popular tunes “It’s a Small World (After All)” from the Disney attraction of the same name and “There’s a Great Big Beautiful Tomorrow” from the Carousel of Progress.

No official soundtrack was released for Halloweentown High, containing either the score or the songs within the movie.

PRODUCTION

Now that Disney Channel Original Movies were becoming real events in the calendars of kids and tweens, it is quite clear to see just how much more effort – and budget – was going in to these movies as confidence in them grew.

Halloweentown High did actually see a major change to its writing team, as Jon Cooksey and Ali Matheson, who co-wrote both the first film, with Paul Bernbaum, and the second movie, did not return for the third. In place of them, screenwriter Dan Berendsen was hired. Prior to Halloweentown High, Berendsen had written some episodes of Sabrina the Teenage Witch (1996-2003), as well as two of its movies, Sabrina Goes to Rome (1998) and Sabrina Down Under (1999), so if any elements of Halloweentown High – like the witch with the mortal boyfriend – sound like something from Sabrina the Teenage Witch, this is perhaps why! It did mean that Berendsen had some experience writing stories about magic though. He went on to write further DCOMs including Twitches (2005), Twitches Too (2007), and Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009), just to name a few. Apparently, Kimberly J. Brown was asked for some input into the writing of Halloweentown High, in order to help with continuity between the movies.

The director also changed, although both of the first two Halloweentown movies were directed by different people. Halloweentown High was directed by Mark A. Z. Dippé, who is both a director and visual effect supervisor. His directorial debut came with the superhero film Spawn (1997). For Disney Channel, Dippé also directed Pixel Perfect (2004), which premiered in January 2004. He went on to co-direct the animated movie The Boxcar Children (2014), which was based on the children’s book series by Gertrude Chandler Warner, and its 2018 sequel, as well as the Netflix movie Marmaduke (2022).

Adding to these changes, Halloweentown High was not filmed in either Oregon, where the first movie was filmed, or Vancouver, Canada, where the second one was filmed. Filming moved to Utah for this movie, which isn’t uncommon for Disney Channel, as many other DCOMs were also filmed in Utah, such as Cloud 9 (2014), Go Figure (2005), Good Luck Charlie, It’s Christmas (2011), Minutemen (2008), and the High School Musical movies.

In fact, one of the specific filming locations, Juan Diego High School, used for the school scenes here, had also been used for a DCOM before, this being The Luck of the Irish (2001). Juan Diego Catholic High School was established in 1999 in Draper, a suburb of Salt Lake City, and is a private school affiliated with the Catholic Diocese of Salt Lake City[1]. Cottonwood Mall in Holladay, Utah, around 30 minutes from Salt Lake City, was the mall location that Marnie, Aggie, Dylan, and the Halloweentown students visited[2]. Cottonwood Mall has since been demolished, with the land being redeveloped.

There were also a variety of new characters introduced in Halloweentown High, all with different magical backgrounds. Two of the more complicated characters to create from a hair and makeup perspective were Pete the werewolf and Natalie the troll. Pete the werewolf was played by Todd Michael Schwartzman who had to have hair glued to his face and wear prosthetic fangs for the scenes where Pete is in his normal form. Olesya Rulin, who played Natalie, had to endure being painted pink for her role as a troll, needing a huge, fuzzy wig, as well as prosthetic ears attached too. The process took around two hours to complete[3]

There is also an interesting link between the costuming of Halloweentown High and High School Musical (2006). Lucas Grabeel commented at the FanExpo San Francisco in 2024 that the same wardrobe designer, Tom McKinley, worked on both Halloweentown High and High School Musical. McKinley has also worked on other DCOMs like Den Brother (2010) and Read It and Weep (2006). This meant that Grabeel first met McKinley on the set of Halloweentown High. McKinley said that Grabeel looked good in hats so kept putting them on him for this movie, such as a red beret, a red fedora, and a black Stetson to match Ethan’s cowboy outfit for the carnival. This love of hats was then carried over into High School Musical, where we see Ryan wears even more hats than Ethan, in practically every scene, showing that Ryan’s whole hat thing actually began with Halloweentown High[4].

Kimberly J. Brown stated that filming on Halloweentown High was very enjoyable, as she not only got to be reunited with the actors who played the other Pipers, who were feeling like a real family by this point, but that new cast members were added to the mix. Brown said Debbie Reynolds thought Finn Wittrock was going to go far after Halloweentown High – and she was right – and Reynolds and the other returning cast were very welcoming to the new cast members, who might’ve felt a little intimidated coming into such a well-bonded cast. One cast member who did not return was Luke the goblin, who had helped Marnie in both Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. Brown was unsure why Luke was not included in this movie, other than Luke didn’t show any desire to live in the mortal world in either of the two previous movies so it probably didn’t make sense for his character to decide to study at mortal high school[5].

RECEPTION

After another three-year gap between movies, Halloweentown High premiered on Disney Channel in the US on 8th October 2004, in perfect time for the “spooky season”. The previous two movies had been released at a similar time of year.

Just as Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge was not the first official DCOM sequel, thanks to the release of Zenon: The Zequel just a few months before, Halloweentown High could also not be named the first official DCOM “threequel”, because Zenon: Z3 came to Disney Channel in June 2004, a mere three months before Halloweentown High.

But Halloweentown High reportedly had the highest viewing figures of any DCOM released in 2004. In a year where the likes of Going to the Mat, Stuck in the Suburbs, and Pixel Perfect premiered on the channel, Halloweentown High brought in around 6.1 million viewers, basically the same figure as its predecessor[6]. The other DCOMs released in 2004 had on average around 4 million viewers, so this once again showed the lasting effect that Halloweentown had had on Disney Channel viewers over those six years. It would appear that the most-watched DCOM premiere up to that point was 2002’s Cadet Kelly, followed by 2003’s The Cheetah Girls, with 7.8 million and 6.5 million respectively.

In terms of reviews, Halloweentown High had a mixture of comments. Some say that Halloweentown High is the best in the Halloweentown series. This might have something to do with the fact that two main members of the High School Musical cast are in this movie – Lucas Grabeel and Olesya Rulin. It was also felt to be more fun and lighter in tone than the second film, and seemed to conclude this trilogy, with the portal to both worlds open and humans and magical beings able to co-exist in harmony.

However, others disliked the fact Halloweentown High didn’t feature Halloweentown at all, this being the only movie in the franchise that does not. This was disappointing for some. It was also pointed out that this film seemed to show Disney Channel clearly moving away from their horror-like DCOMs of the 1990s and early 2000s, such as Don’t Look Under the Bed (1999) and The Scream Team (2002), as Halloweentown High was not as scary as the second movie, with the first sequel being praised by some viewers for this very reason. Halloweentown High was said to lack the charm of the previous movies and doesn’t feel part of the same series as the first two films.

Plot holes have been discussed throughout the Halloweentown franchise, with some elements not making sense, or lacking continuity between the films. In this case, some viewers commented on the fact Sophie’s role was reduced to just a couple of scenes, despite the fact she had an innate ability to sense danger and bad things happening, which came in very useful in the original movie and the sequel. In Halloweentown High, Sophie wasn’t given much to do at all. Also, Dylan’s powers are ignored in this film. Sure, he was never a big fan of magic, but he was shown to have magic in the final scenes of both Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. It’s probably just that Dylan has no desire to use his powers whilst in the mortal world, although he surely could’ve gotten himself down from the ceiling when Marnie stuck him to it for making a joke about her.  Seemingly where Dylan’s magic was missing, it was decided that Gwen’s magic should replace it, because Gwen is using magic all over the place in Halloweentown High, even though she had a definite dislike, almost a hatred, of magic in the previous two movies. It’s like Gwen had a complete change of personality, using magic for simple tasks like pouring hot chocolate and we aren’t told why she had this change of heart[7].

Plot holes don’t really affect my enjoyment of movies and I tend to just dismiss them if I notice them at all, so most of these specific points on the Pipers’ magic didn’t bother me much, although it was quite strange to see Gwen be a completely different person in Halloweentown High. But all that magic being used around her by Aggie and Marnie probably made her think something like: “If you can’t beat them, join them”. I did also like the overall story of Halloweentown High, however, it felt to me like the story could’ve been used with any characters, not necessarily the ones from the Halloweentown franchise, as the storyline of accepting those who are different to you without judgement does fit the generic Disney Channel Original Movie storyline. And though I don’t like scary movies, I did like them leaning into that aspect in the second movie. It did not continue in the third and it was just a typical DCOM set in a school with the typical sort of messaging being put across to viewers of inclusion and acceptance. I’m not even a fan of Halloweentown as a franchise but Halloweentown High did feel very different, and I still don’t really know how I feel about it, only knowing that I enjoyed the first two movies more than this one. 

LEGACY

Despite Halloweentown High doing a pretty good job in wrapping up the story of Marnie Piper and her family’s magical ways, Disney Channel felt that they needed to further the story with just one more movie. This movie turned out to be Return to Halloweentown (2006), but if audiences were expecting a delightful reunion with the Pipers and a return to the Halloweentown that they loved and grew up with, that is not at all what they got.

For a start, Return to Halloweentown didn’t see the return of Emily Roeske as Sophie Piper, due to the fact Roeske retired from acting after appearing in Halloweentown High. Although Debbie Reynolds did return as Aggie Cromwell, her role was seriously reduced in this fourth film. The worst of all was that Kimberly J. Brown was actually recast in this fourth film, making Halloweentown High her last outing in the Halloweentown franchise. At least for now; we all know how much Disney love reboots and remakes! 

Because of this, Halloweentown High has a special place in the history of the Halloweentown franchise. Looking back on it now, viewers have come to say that they like Halloweentown High the most, partly because it was the last time the whole original cast would be together, even if the story perhaps wasn’t what was expected from this third film.

Halloweentown High remains part of a beloved Disney Channel and Halloween movie franchise, so it is rewatched by dedicated fans every year for the Halloween season.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Halloweentown High went some way in exploring the worlds of Halloweentown and the mortal world and their interactions with each other, this being brought about as a direct action of Marnie, Aggie, and her siblings opening up the portal between the two worlds permanently during the events of Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge.

However, Halloweentown High has its fair share of critics and fans. It would seem that this new story and new feel to the Halloweentown series did not go down well with everyone, who disliked the lack of Halloweentown and its lesser story, although some have said it is the best in the series for them.

Either way, everyone can admit that Halloweentown High was the end of an era, something the viewers weren’t to know until the fourth film arrived with some major changes.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Utah Film Commission, ‘On Location: Utah Schools’, Film.Utah.gov, 13th August 2025.

[2] Credit: Jim Korkis, The Vault of Walt 9: Halloween Edition (2020), ‘The Halloweentown Saga (1998-2006)’, pp. 85-101.

[3] Credit: Disney Channel, ‘Disney Channel Original Movie Extra: Halloweentown High ‘Special Effects Makeup’ Promo (2004)’, 88Rarities YouTube Channel, 19th March 2023.

[4] Credit: Marisa Williams, ‘Ever Wondered Why Lucas Grabeel Wore So Many Hats Between ‘High School Musical’ and ‘Halloweentown High’?’, Collider.com, 2nd December 2024.

[5] Credit: Stacey Grant, ‘Kimberly J. Brown Reflects on the Magic of Halloweentown High, 15 Years Later’, Seventeen.com, 8th October 2019.

[6] Credit: Denise Martin, ‘Disney bewitches young aud’, Variety.com, 23rd October 2006.

[7] Credit: Lindsay Press, ’10 Things That Make No Sense About The Halloweentown Franchise’, ScreenRant.com, 10th October 2022.

Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge (2001)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

After getting off to a good start with their Disney Channel Original Movies in the late 1990s, Disney Channel was ready to keep churning out new movies for its viewers.

To be honest, I think they released too many in the first two years of the 2000s, with many of these not being remembered by the majority of Disney Channel watchers. But in amongst this massive list, there have been a few movies that have stood the test of time.

One is Zenon: The Zequel (2001), the first official DCOM sequel, coming out in January 2001, after its original movie Zenon: Girl of the 21st Century premiered in 1999. Another is the first sequel to Halloweentown, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, also premiering in 2001, but in October, for the spooky season. Since the original Halloweentown was successful and memorable, featuring legendary actress Debbie Reynolds in one of the leading roles, it made sense for Disney Channel to make a second movie.

Halloween has become even more of a holiday now. Events run at theme parks and the like for weeks on end, sometimes beginning in August; people decorate their house for the season, with merchandise and candy heavily promoted in supermarkets throughout the month of October; and movies themed to Halloween or just horror are frequently airing on TV or in movie theatres all around this time. It’s not easy to get away from Halloween. Plus, it’s a time that seems to specifically interest children, so it makes even more sense for Disney Channel to ride that Halloween band wagon all the way.

That doesn’t mean that I didn’t like Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge though. I felt that more had to come from the Halloweentown series, with the Piper children only just discovering their powers on that one Halloween night. There had to be more chances for Aggie to help train Marnie, and there had to be more to come from the town of Halloweentown itself. In the case of this sequel, once again, evil threatens Halloweentown, but evil is also coming to the mortal world, with a surprising new villain joining the mix.

It was a sequel that did what all good sequels should do: build on the characters and setting of the original movie, upping the stakes, and making everything just that bit more tense and scary. However, not everyone agrees with me on this. Although some felt the sequel was very good, bettering the original in some ways, there were more mixed reviews and negative comments for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge than I’d expected.

PLOT

At the start of Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, Marnie Piper, the teenage witch that isn’t Sabrina, gives us a recap of her and her family’s confrontation with Kalabar, the former Mayor of Halloweentown, and his eventual defeat, after attempting to convince the residents of Halloweentown to conquer the mortal world once and for all. She reveals that all happened two years ago, and now she, her sister Sophie, her brother Dylan, their mother Gwen, and grandmother Aggie Cromwell, a former resident of Halloweentown, all live together in the human world in harmony. Well, sort of.

As a Halloween party goes on downstairs, Marnie stays upstairs trying to avoid getting in the middle of an argument between her mother and grandmother. Gwen, although deciding that she wanted to train Marnie as a witch at the end of Halloweentown, continues in her crusade against magic and Aggie’s supposed corruption of her children, not allowing Aggie to use any magic even to impress the children at this party. Marnie eventually decides she’d best join the party, but not before she has a feeling that someone is watching her…

After a further disagreement with her daughter, Aggie goes off to her room, which is full of magical artefacts and her much-treasured spell book, to look into her crystal ball and check up on how Halloweentown is doing. Sophie comes in to check on Aggie and the two talk about the town, with Sophie saying if Aggie misses it so much, she should go visit that night, since the portal between the human world and Halloweentown is only open on Halloween. Aggie says it would be harder to go to Halloweentown for just one night and then have to leave again. Besides, her and Marnie are planning on living in Halloweentown for a full year next year, right after Marnie finishes high school. Sophie and Aggie return to the party, as Sophie senses someone strange is coming. They head back, disguising Aggie’s bedroom door so no human or stranger can find it.

Meanwhile, Gwen and Marnie have been arguing, as Gwen believes the kids are turning against her. Marnie says they aren’t but that she is a witch and deserves to have proper training. Gwen warns Marnie that there will come a time when she will have to choose once and for all whether she lives as a witch in Halloweentown or remains in the mortal world; she can’t have it both ways forever. Dylan has been attempting to interact with girl from school, even asking one, Cindy, to the Halloween dance at the school that night, but his uptight, nerdy ways seem to be off-putting to her.

Randomly, a teenage boy and his father just wander into the Pipers’ kitchen with snacks. They have just moved in down the street and saw there was a party going on, so wanted to turn up and introduce themselves. Um, that’s pretty rude to show up somewhere without an invitation, especially without even knocking on the front door! But the family don’t seem to mind and welcome teenager Kal and his father Alex. Marnie takes Kal on a tour of the house after he flirts with her a bit. She shows him her room, which Kal thinks is boring and doesn’t match up to her personality at all. Not wanting to look boring, Marnie decides to show Kal her grandmother’s room. Inside, Kal shows off his knowledge of witchcraft and the two discuss magic together. But when Kal takes an interest in Aggie’s spellbook, Marnie thinks they’d best get back to the party, as she doesn’t want to reveal that she is a witch and that the spellbook is very much real. As Marnie turns away, Kal simply shrinks the spellbook and takes it away with him without Marnie seeing, proving that Kal is a warlock.

Downstairs, Kal quickly makes his excuses and leaves, giving Marnie a rose as a parting gift and asks if she’ll be his date for the dance. She gladly accepts. Kal goes outside, and we see him at the bus stop, where the Halloweentown bus would normally run from on Halloween night. Instead of getting the bus, Kal opens a portal and walks through it.

Back at the party, Aggie sees that her magic bag isn’t working. Believing something is wrong, she wants to return to Halloweentown to check it out. Marnie says she’ll go with Aggie, and Sophie wants to go too. They tell Gwen that they are off to Halloweentown, with Gwen being distracted by Alex, who did not leave the party with his son. Weirdo. But she’s not too distracted because she tells Sophie she’ll have to stay at home with her. Marnie can go though. Just before leaving, Aggie hands a headphone, a walkie-talkie that looks like a skull, to Dylan, saying this is how they can communicate between the worlds. Gwen is then asked to go to the Halloween party by Alex. She says she will. Alex bumps into Dylan on his way out and Dylan hears a small “ribbit” like a frog, seeing an actual frog on the carpet as Alex leaves. See, this guy really is weird.

At the bus stop, Aggie and Marnie don’t see any sign of the Halloweentown bus coming and even when Marnie tries to magically summon the bus, it doesn’t come. So, they call up the portal themselves, seeing it is four hours until midnight, so they must return to the mortal world by then, or else the portal between the two worlds will be closed until next year.

Back in Halloweentown, Aggie and Marnie see that Halloweentown has changed considerably. There is no pumpkin in the square, and everywhere is devoid of colour. Even the residents are starting to turn grey, and as they do, they become boring and ordinary. A teenager rudely bumps into them both, with Marnie recognising the boy as goblin Luke who she met two years ago in Halloweentown. She confronts him but gets no answers. Aggie sees that everyone here is turning human, at least, the Halloweentown definition of human, whereby everyone is boring and ordinary. No offence taken, I guess. Aggie says she has a similar spell in her spellbook so they can just look up how to reverse it. Aggie calls Dylan on the headphone and asks him to get the book from her room. Dylan and Sophie both go up there, but they say her spellbook has gone. This leads Marnie to admit that she went to Aggie’s room with Kal – but that he was with her all the time so couldn’t have stolen it. Sophie says he must’ve been the stranger she felt coming earlier on.

Marnie and Aggie try to reopen the portal to the human world so they can confront Kal, however, it won’t open. They are trapped in Halloweentown, realising that the issue with her bag was a ruse to get them here. Kal then talks to them through the stone block that has replaced the Halloweentown pumpkin. He proudly admits casting the spell, and playing with Marnie’s feelings, although their date still stands. Now Marnie realises that because he gave her a rose, Kal is actually Kalabar’s son, a secret son that no-one knew about. Kal has cast this spell in order to finish Kalabar’s plan to punish humans and defeat the Cromwells. Kal asks Marnie to join him in his quest and be all powerful. She refuses.

With that bombshell, Marnie and Aggie head over to Aggie’s house, signalling for Benny the cab driver. However, this spell has affected Benny. Instead of being a skeleton like he was in Halloweentown, he is now human, and a very slow driver too. Marnie brings Luke along. They wonder how far Kal will go, since he has already broken the Code of Merlin by stealing spells, because he mentioned a big finale in the mortal world. At Aggie’s house, they see the “Grey Spell” has affected it, making the house ordinary. They start searching for Aggie’s second spellbook but, no luck. Aggie starts to lose hope. Marnie begs her to stay positive. During her ramble, they randomly see that the spell on Luke has been reversed – but Marnie has no idea what she did or said to reverse it. But they have more pressing issues and at least Luke isn’t just standing around, saying “whatever” any more. Aggie decides her spellbook must be lost, which means it has to be at Gort the junkman’s house because that’s where everything lost goes. They get back in Benny’s cab to go there.

At the Pipers’ house, Gwen won’t listen to Dylan and Sophie’s concerns about Alex. Alex returns to the house in a frog costume and he gives Gwen a horrifying mask to wear to the party as her costume. Gwen suddenly realises she can’t go to the party because Sophie has to stay home. Dylan volunteers to babysit so Gwen can still go.

In Halloweentown, the three get to Gort’s and see the Grey Spell has affected him, making him much calmer than his normal miserable self. They start searching for the book, but Gort says he sold most of his junk at a yard sale recently. The spell then turns Aggie grey. Needing to find this junk, they try to quickly leave, but find they’ve been locked in by Kal. He appears in the fireplace and confirms that Aggie’s powers are draining and they have no hope left, although he tells Marnie their date still stands. She ignores him. Aggie says she remembers a spell that turns humans into monsters. She wonders if this is the spell that Kal plans to enact in the mortal world. They have to hurry.

Meanwhile, Sophie has been researching magic and she believes that Alex is a golem, having been created by Kal purely as a distraction and a henchman for him, who will do whatever is asked without question. She goes further to suggest Alex is a golem made up of frogs, which would explain Dylan’s interaction with him. Sophie convinces Dylan to go to the party to warn their mother, and they hop on a broom to get there.

At Gort’s and still stuck, Marnie wants to find a different way of reversing the spell other than saying the spell backwards, since they don’t know what it was. Knowing that Marnie, Luke, and Aggie are trapped, Marnie thinks that a loophole would be to time travel. Aggie writes the time travel spell down for Marnie before fully turning grey, and joins Gort in pairing together mismatched socks – like boring humans do, apparently!

Luckily, Marnie recites the time travel spell and they go back in time – by five minutes. So, she tries again – and they go back to prehistoric times! On her next attempt, she finds herself alone in the house. Kal appears and says it’s just them, having put everyone else in limbo. He threatens Marnie’s mum and leaves. She says the spell again and finds herself in Gort’s house with all his junk, Luke, and Gort back to his angry self. They are told to leave, but Marnie warns Gort that he’ll end up with a neat house if they aren’t allowed to look around. This is enough for Gort to let them stay!

After searching the whole place, they don’t find the book. Gort eventually pipes up and says he sold the spellbook to Kalabar years ago. It becomes clear that Kal stole the other spellbook so they’d be unable to reverse the spell, making their search here a complete waste of time. Luke tries to move their focus back to how his Grey Spell was reversed. They write down what Marnie can remember of what she said just before, but nothing sounds like a spell. Luke sees that she said “trap a” at one point and asks if a spell can be just one word. Marnie doesn’t see any harm in trying, so she says “trapa” at Gort, and the spell reverses! But they only have 15 minutes to get back to Aggie and get back to the mortal world to stop Kal. Marnie searches for the piece of paper she wrote her time travel spell on, but it’s gone. Gort says if something gets lost here, it is gone forever. After many attempts at remembering the spell, which does all sorts of weird things to Gort, he says he has a wizard’s time line right here. They get on Marnie’s broom which she summons and ride down the time line.

Back in the mortal world, at the Halloween party, Dylan and Sophie attempt to tell Gwen that her date is a golem made of frogs and that Kal is actually Kalabar’s son, so Alex isn’t his dad but she doesn’t listen. Sophie conjures up a fly to prove this. The fly interests Alex and he quickly eats it, grossing Gwen out and showing that her kids were right. She puts her mask back on as a disguise and tries to search for Kal. Kal is actually up by the ceiling and ready to cast the Creature Spell, to turn all humans into the monsters they’ve dressed up as. He fuses Gwen’s mask to her face, making her a target for the spell.

In the time line, Marnie and Luke make slow progress so she takes a detour into a black hole. Luckily, it doesn’t destroy them and takes them back to Aggie and Gort in present day. Marnie uses her “trapa” spell to turn Aggie back to normal. Knowing there isn’t much time left, they quickly open the portal to the mortal world and see the Halloween party, and all the students about to finish their countdown to midnight – which lasted a full minute, for some reason. What’s wrong with counting down from ten? The portal closes right at that moment, leaving Marnie trapped in Halloweentown with no way home. Aggie tries to tell Marnie that they can figure something out, but that isn’t good enough; what state will home be in by the time a whole year rolls around? It’ll feel even longer in Halloweentown!

Back at the party, as expected, humans have turned into creatures, including Dylan’s crush Cindy who is a real vampire now! Sophie tries to call Marnie but can’t get through. Marnie then calls her; saying they need to change the portal rules. Marnie tells Sophie they have to try and open the portal themselves, even though Halloween has passed. The portal didn’t always exist so it must be able to be reopened. There isn’t a spell to do this, so they’ll have to make it up themselves. With enough magic and belief, Marnie, Luke, and Aggie on one side in Halloweentown, and Dylan and Sophie in the mortal world, recite the spell together, eventually leading to the portal between the two worlds reopening. Marnie, Luke, and Aggie step through and confront Kal. She demands Aggie’s spellbooks back. Kal offers them up, covering them in electrified vines. Marnie believes that her good magic is stronger than Kal’s evil and manages to retrieve the books. Kal’s magic vines consume him and make him disappear in an electrified flash. Luke warns he’ll likely be back.

Aggie then finds the Creature Spell in her book and recites it backwards to reverse it. Luckily, the humans don’t remember anything of what just happened, thinking it was all some sort of prank for Halloween! Gwen is finally able to remove her mask and is reunited with her children. Marnie says now they can open portals between worlds whenever they want, she won’t have to choose between the two anymore. Aggie takes Marnie, Sophie, Dylan, and Luke back to Halloweentown with her, to finally reverse the grey spell. Even Dylan gets a go, returning Benny to his skeleton form. After the spell in Halloweentown has been reversed, the residents celebrate. Aggie then asks Marnie if the World Wide Web has anything to do with spiders. Marnie jokingly says maybe it’s time Aggie’s training started!

CHARACTERS & CAST

Unlike Halloweentown, where all the main cast work together in their fight against Kalabar, in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, the family is mostly split into two groups, kept apart by the new villain, Kal, with one side remaining in the mortal world, and the other team trapped in Halloweentown, trying to figure out how to stop Kal.

Marnie, now 15 years old, has clearly begun to mature as a witch, wanting to spend more time with her grandmother Aggie in Halloweentown so she can continue her training. Aggie, although liking spending more time with her grandchildren by living with them in the mortal world, still misses Halloweentown, and can’t wait to return there. The plan is for the two of them to live in Halloweentown for a whole year soon so Marnie’s training can be completed. However, as fate would have it, and thanks to Marnie’s instant trust in a boy just because she has a crush on him, the two end up in Halloweentown earlier than they expected. On learning that Kal has used a “Grey Spell” on Halloweentown and its residents, turning everything dull and boring, Marnie and Aggie have to figure out how to stop Kal enacting the Creature Spell over in the mortal world, halting his plans to turn all humans into horrifying creatures. They believe they have a plan, but when they start searching for Aggie’s spellbook, in the home of junkman Gort, Aggie loses her powers and also turns grey, leaving Marnie to work out how to stop Kal basically on her own. 

Luckily, and to avoid Marnie having to talk to herself for most of the movie, she does have goblin Luke to help her. Luke and Marnie first met at Halloweentown two years before, where Luke aided both Kalabar and then Marnie. Here, Luke is first under the Grey Spell, which Marnie manages to, accidentally, reverse. After that, Luke assists Marnie in her time travelling and search for the spellbook. When they realise there is no hope of getting the spellbook in Halloweentown, he encourages Marnie to shift her focus to reversing the Grey Spell, being instrumental in figuring out the word that reverses it, with Marnie sceptical that “apart” can even be a spell. He also helps Marnie and Aggie open the portal, with his belief that Marnie and Aggie’s powers can do so being his role, since Luke doesn’t have magic. Marnie then uses her strength and good magic to overcome Kal’s evil.

Kimberly J. Brown, Debbie Reynolds, and Phillip Van Dyke returned to reprise their roles as Marnie Piper, Aggie Cromwell, and Luke respectively for this sequel.

Meanwhile, in the mortal world, Marnie’s siblings Dylan and Sophie have to deal with their mother Gwen and her cynicism about magic. Despite Gwen seemingly accepting magic in her children’s lives at the end of Halloweentown, two years later, Gwen is back to hating magic and not being able to get on with her mother Aggie. She thinks that Aggie is turning her children, particularly Marnie and Sophie, against her, with plans to take Marnie away to Halloweentown forever, meaning a life as a mortal is no longer an option for her. Gwen finds herself distracted in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge by a man coming in to her life. She is quite taken with Alex, believed to be Kal’s father, and even when Dylan and Sophie work out that he is a creature called a golem, who will follow the orders of its master, in this case Kal, Gwen refuses to believe them – right up until Sophie tricks Alex into revealing his true identity by eating a fly. Then, and only then, does Gwen believe her children: that something very bad is going to happen if they don’t stop Kal. After Gwen gets turned into a monster by Kal’s spell, Dylan and Sophie are on their own. Until Marnie calls them via Aggie’s headphones, and convinces them to help her reopen the portal to the mortal world, despite Halloween technically being over and the portal closed. Thanks to Sophie’s strong magic, and Dylan’s eventual belief, this works. The two end their time in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge by helping Marnie and Aggie reverse the Grey Spell in Halloweentown.

Judith Hoag, Joey Zimmerman, and Emily Roeske all reprised their roles from the first movie here, as Gwen Piper, Dylan Piper, and Sophie Piper respectively.

Alongside the main cast, there were some new additions to the cast for this sequel. The most important of which is Kal. At the start of this movie, we are meant to believe that Kal is just an ordinary teenage boy who has moved into the same street as Marnie. But things are never that simple, and it is quickly revealed that Kal is a warlock, after he steals Aggie’s spellbook and opens a portal to Halloweentown. After trapping Marnie and Aggie in Halloweentown, he slowly reveals his plans to them, by appearing randomly, like in a concrete block and in Gort’s fireplace. Marnie quickly figures out that Kal tricked her into thinking he was just an ordinary boy who liked her, and works out that Kal is Kalabar’s son, a secret son that apparently nobody knew about. What did Kalabar do then, keep him in a basement or something? To be honest, that would explain a lot about Kal’s mental state… Anyway, Kal wants to enact revenge on the humans, for leaving all the residents of Halloweentown in exile, something that his father tried to do in the first Halloweentown. It’s unclear what he gains by turning the residents of Halloweentown human though, other than stopping Marnie from getting much help, I suppose… But as with most villains, his evil is thwarted by the good of the heroine, in this case, Marnie. She manages to reverse all his spells and retrieve both of Aggie’s spellbooks, causing Kal to be taken up by his evil magic and he vanishes, although we are led to believe Kal may one day return.

Kal was played by Daniel Kountz, who had previously been cast as Ray Wood in the Lifetime movie Fifteen and Pregnant (1998), starring alongside Kirsten Dunst, before his role in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. He later had guest roles in numerous television series in the early 2000s including Crossing Jordan (2001-07) and 3rd Rock from the Sun (1996-2001). Kountz now works as a realtor, doing acting projects from time to time as well. Apparently, some fans have commented on his listings before, saying things like “Don’t trust him. He’ll turn your house grey” [1]. This sounds quite funny if you’re a fan of this film, but is perhaps more irritating than amusing when it’s your career being commented on!

Kal’s “dad” in this movie is supposedly called Alex. Alex is just a cover for Kal, pretending to be a father and son who have recently moved house. Whilst Kal goes about casting his dark magic, Alex’s task is to distract Gwen Piper for as long as possible, because Kal knows, with Marnie and Aggie trapped in Halloweentown, Gwen is the only witch strong enough to defeat him in the mortal world. Had Sophie and Dylan not been so observant, and Sophie not had that whole “sixth sense” about sensing danger, this might’ve just worked, since Gwen is so against magic that she can’t even consider that magic may’ve come into her perfect mortal life. To be honest, Alex doesn’t even do a good job of pretending to be human; he’s so weird, I can’t see how Gwen didn’t see it. For example, Alex is overly focused on Gwen, something that is just stalker-like and not cute; he appears in a frog costume for Halloween – what adult man does that?; and he seems to leak frogs. This is because Sophie works out that Alex is a golem made of frogs, a golem being basically a slave, unable to think for itself and following commands. I guess Kal underestimated just how smart Marnie’s little sister is.

Peter Wingfield was cast as Alex, having appeared as Methos in Highlander: The Series (1992-98) from Season 2 onwards prior to his role here. He went on to appear as Dr. Ivan Slavicky in Catwoman (2004), and later was cast as Dan Clifford in the long-running British medical drama Holby City (1999-2022) from 2006 until 2009. After this role, Wingfield decided to transition from acting into the medical profession[2].

Another new character in this sequel, who is important to the plot, but not overly helpful to Marnie, is Gort. Gort lives in a very messy house in Halloweentown, surrounded by the town’s lost items. Unfortunately, his grumpy demeanour, and junk-filled life, are switched out when Gort comes under the Grey Spell. Instead, he is nice and has sold all the junk cluttering up his house. This isn’t helpful to Marnie and Aggie, who need to search his junk for the spellbook. Gort is more fixated on matching up socks, something that Aggie helps him with when she is hit by the Grey Spell too. Marnie then has to time travel back to an earlier time, where Gort hadn’t sold everything. But when they arrive at Gort’s house in the past, he does not want trespassers there, and orders Marnie and Luke to leave. He only allows them to stay when he hears that in the future, he will become clean and organised, something that Gort does not want to ever happen to him! Gort is a fun addition to the cast, especially as he hinders the mission to defeat Kal without even knowing it or even trying. He just wants to live alone with his junk. Is that so much to ask?

Gort was played by Blu Mankuma, who has had a career in voice acting, voicing characters in animated series like Spider-Man Unlimited (1999-2001) and Sonic Underground (1999), as well as voicing the character Bubba in Firehouse Tales (2005-06) for Cartoon Network. A random cast credit which especially interests me as a big fan of Disney’s The Santa Clause movies is that Mankuma appears as John Pierce, one of the teachers at the faculty Christmas party who receives the game Toss Across in the Secret Santa, in The Santa Clause 2 (2002).

Finally, Benny the cab driver makes a return for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. However, he is not a skeleton anymore, and therefore not an animatronic robot as he was in Halloweentown, because Benny has been turned human by the Grey Spell. He is also no longer full of jokes and laughs, instead being a very slow cab driver with nothing very interesting to say. Richard Side was cast as Benny. Side went on to create, write, and produce the Canadian radio comedy show The Debaters (2006).

MUSIC

Unlike Halloweentown, which relied solely on its musical score as its soundtrack, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge incorporates some pop music for use in its party sequences, as well as a song for its End Credits. This is the case for the majority of other Disney Channel Original Movies, where pop music is playing as background noise for some scenes and sequences. However, most DCOMs, especially not more recent ones, do not credit most of the songs used in their films, whereas Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge has credited them, despite not ever releasing an official soundtrack for the film.

This list of songs should have made it easier for me to work out what song is playing when, however, that has not been the case, as much of the party music is not audible, and many of the songs are unavailable to listen to online and away from the movie, so I’ve been unable to match most of them to a scene.

But I have worked out a couple. The most obvious song used is “Witches Brew”, written by Scott Urguhart, and performed by Casper, because this is the End Credits song that plays right at the end of Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. It’s a pretty decent song, and sounds like something you’d hear in a DCOM. And I mean that in a good way.

When Dylan and Sophie first arrive at the school Halloween party, the song “Radio Rainbow” is playing. This song was written by Melissa Lefton, Scott Spock, Graham Edwards, and Lauren Christy. It was performed by Melissa Lefton. This track should have appeared on Lefton’s album Melicious, due for release in August 2001, but the album was cancelled and never officially released. Two other tracks from the album, “My Hit Song” and “I Love Life” did appear in the movies On the Line (2001) and The Princess Diaries (2001) respectively, and were included on those movies’ soundtracks.

Outside of that, four other songs are credited, which must either be playing during the Pipers’ Halloween party at their house at the start of the movie, or at the school Halloween party. However, as these songs are not particularly audible, or have no real obvious lyrics matching them to the song titles listed in the credits, and they are not available online to listen to, I don’t know which one appears in which scene. But for anyone interested, the song, “The Lesson”, written and performed by Albert Fox, is credited. Musician and composer Fox has gone on to work alongside Mark Mothersbaugh, composer of the score for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, on the music for TV series like Summer Camp Island (2018-23) for Cartoon Network, What We Do in the Shadows (2019-24) and Time Bandits (2024) for Apple TV+.

Two further songs were written by Stanley A. Smith for the movie, and these are titled “All The Way” and “Let’s Party”. Smith also co-wrote the other credited song “Girlfriend” with J. A. Manges, with this song being performed by The Sha-Shees. Stanley A. Smith continued to write and produce music for other DCOMs including The Luck of the Irish (2001), with J. A. Manges; Double Teamed (2002); and Tru Confessions (2002). He also composed the music for the TV series The Bernie Mac Show (2001-06) and the sitcom Are We There Yet? (2010-13). The Sha-Shees are credited as performing songs for other DCOMs as well, such as “Back N’ Forth” for Get a Clue (2002), and “You Can Do It” from The Other Me (2000).

Returning to compose the score for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge after his work on Halloweentown was Mark Mothersbaugh. Mothersbaugh went on to write the music for various films, including animated movies like Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs (2009) and its 2013 sequel; all four of the Hotel Transylvania films; and some of the LEGO film franchise, like The LEGO Movie (2014) and its 2019 sequel. He also wrote the music for comedy movies like Happy Gilmore (1996), The Royal Tenenbaums (2001), 21 Jump Street (2012) and 22 Jump Street (2014), amongst many other credits.

Although the score for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge was not publicly released, with the Halloweentown score only being made available in 2023 for the film’s 25th anniversary, there is one track from the Halloweentown soundtrack that actually only appears in the sequel. This track is “Benny’s Cab”, which plays as Benny the cab driver is called to take Marnie, Aggie, and Luke over to Aggie’s house so they can search for her spellbook and reverse Kal’s Grey Spell. You can also hear the well-known Halloweentown theme tune right at the start of Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, as Marnie recounts the events of the first movie and catches viewers up on the two years in between.

PRODUCTION

With the success of Halloweentown, and a myriad of possibilities for a new story, it was likely that a sequel would shortly come to Disney Channel. Well, it took three years, so it wasn’t turned around as quickly as other Disney Channel DCOM sequels, but it wasn’t a long wait.

Jon Cooksey and Ali Matheson, co-writers of Halloweentown, returned to work on Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, making the story darker with a very determined villain to go up against Marnie. Cooksey and Matheson had previously worked on the original Rugrats (1991-2004) before co-writing Halloweentown, and went on to create the Canadian supernatural drama series The Collector (2004-06) together.

To go alongside this new story, complete with scary monsters and riskier conditions, like being trapped in Halloweentown forever, a new director was brought in for Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. This director was Mary Lambert, who directed the horror movie Pet Sematary (1989), based on the 1983 Stephen King novel, and its 1992 sequel. It would seem that Disney Channel wanted a director who wasn’t afraid to make this Disney Channel movie a little bit edgier, and Lambert succeeded in that. I would say it is the scariest of the four movies. Outside of that, Lambert had also directed various music videos such as Madonna’s “Like a Virgin” and “Like a Prayer” and Janet Jackson’s “Nasty” and “Control” in the 1980s prior to working on Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. More recently, Lambert has directed the Netflix Christmas films A Castle for Christmas (2021) and Best. Christmas. Ever! (2023).

Another change of direction for the sequel was that filming did not take place in St. Helens, Oregon again, despite this being the setting for Halloweentown itself, somewhere that the characters return to in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge. It would seem that Fantasy Gardens, in Richmond, British Columbia, in Canada was chosen as the new location of Halloweentown for this second film. It does feature a lot of red-brick buildings which transport the area to a different time, like Halloweentown is supposed to make you feel, however, only a tiny area was used for filming and it lacked all the colour and whimsy of St. Helens, making it only too obvious that the filming locations between the two movies were quite different. The rest of the movie was filmed in other areas of British Columbia, Canada. It is not known why filming was moved to Canada, though I would assume it had something to do with budgets or tax. There are plenty of Disney Channel movies filmed in Canada nowadays, so had Halloweentown not been such an iconic location, this may’ve gone unnoticed by viewers, but it was noticed and criticised by some.

Most sequels like to inject some more energy by adding new characters, and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge is no different. Although it would perhaps have seemed like Kalabar was returning, given the title, it was in fact his son Kal who would be enacting the revenge. Speaking of the title, I noticed in the credits of Halloweentown that Kalabar was spelt “Calabar”. For the sequel, I had assumed that an official spelling of this character name was confirmed as “Kalabar” given the title, but no, you’ll still see “Calabar” in the End Credits. Weird…

Anyway, back to Kal. Obviously, Daniel Kountz was cast as Kal, however, there was a chance that Jared Padalecki, who was cast as Dean Forester in Gilmore Girls (2000-07) around this time, could’ve been hired instead, as Kountz remembered seeing Padalecki at the Disney building when he went for his final audition. But not being cast as Kal didn’t slow Padalecki’s career down, as he went on to appear as Trey in the Mary-Kate and Ashley film New York Minute (2004) and be cast as Sam Winchester in the series Supernatural (2005-20). He also starred as Cordell Walker in the crime drama series Walker (2021-24) for The CW. Kimberly J. Brown couldn’t comment on this casting, as she stated she did not screen test with either Padalecki or Kountz, only meeting Kountz just before filming commenced.

Kountz enjoyed his time working on Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge and remembered a specific time with Debbie Reynolds during a night shoot. Kountz said it was around 1am and the cast were all so tired, so Reynolds decided she’d be the one to bring up the energy in the room with her spirit and joy. Kountz said she always had so much energy on set, dancing, singing, and telling jokes. Everyone loved working with her, and the whole cast still reflect on how special it was to have worked with a true legend in the industry[3].

Another moment Kountz remembered from the set was that although the Creature Spell was scripted, the spell where Kal opens the portal to Halloweentown after stealing Aggie’s spellbook from the Piper house was not. Kountz initially read in the script that Kal would say a spell at this point, but he believed it would be written for him by the time of the shoot. However, it was not, and director Mary Lambert asked if he was ready with his spell just before shooting the scene. Not wanting to look unprofessional, Kountz had to improvise something, and used a German song from his choir days as inspiration[4].

RECEPTION

Following in the Disney Channel tradition of releasing lots of new, vaguely spooky content for Halloween, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge premiered on the channel in the US on 12th October 2001, three years after Halloweentown first debuted on Disney Channel.

On its premiere date, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge drew in 6.1 million viewers, this being almost double that of Halloweentown which reached 3.4 million[5]. Although many viewing figures are not available for most of the DCOMs released in the late 1990s and early 2000s, it would appear that Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge was the most-viewed DCOM premiere at this time. This is likely due to the fact that Halloweentown was so loved on its release that many fans of the first movie were eager to see a sequel, as well as Disney Channel improving their original movie content within those three years.

Although both Halloweentown and its sequel received many positive comments, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge does seem to have more negative reviews than Halloweentown has. For example, fans of Halloweentown were quick to notice the filming location for Halloweentown in the sequel was not the same, with the area being much smaller and not looking anything like Halloweentown in the first movie, even after the Grey Spell was removed. It was small and didn’t look as whimsical or special, taking away some of that enjoyment and magic that viewers felt watching the ornately decorated town in Halloweentown. There were also fewer interesting settings in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge compared to the first, as most of the action takes place in the Pipers’ house, Aggie’s house, Gort’s house, and the school gymnasium. This probably has a lot to do with the location being moved from the picturesque town of St. Helen’s in Oregon to Canada. The story was criticised for some obvious plot holes as well, such as if time travel was such a big part of the story, then why such a race to get back in time for the portal. Others also said that in Halloweentown, we are told that time works differently between the two realms, with time moving slower in Halloweentown, and yet it would appear time is moving at the same pace in the sequel. I didn’t really pay attention to that and just assumed they were using Marnie’s watch to keep track of the time. Maybe they had been in Halloweentown for longer than just those four hours. But I don’t like to think about plot holes too much to be honest.  

Another point to mention is that by 2001, more young viewers had been able to read the first Harry Potter novel and this meant there were more comparisons between the two. Obviously now most people have seen or read all the Harry Potter movies or books so there would be comparisons, but it is important to remember that the film Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone did not come to theatres until November 2001, so after Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge premiered, meaning that Harry Potter had not reached a wide audience so Disney Channel wouldn’t have stolen any story ideas by this point, though of course, viewers could still see Halloweentown as lesser than Harry Potter.

Moving on to the positive comments. Many enjoyed returning to these characters and felt that it was a decent sequel, if not a great one. The story was said to be more mysterious and spookier than Halloweentown’s, which I agree with. I felt that Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge had a lot more at stake than Halloweentown, with the villain going some way to enacting his plan, whereas Kalabar didn’t have much chance to do anything at all. Halloweentown seemed to be introducing a world to viewers, whereas with the sequel, they could explore the battle between light and dark magic more. Fans of the Halloweentown series like to look back on these films with nostalgia, saying that Disney Channel don’t make movies like this anymore, however, no doubt if you were watching Disney Channel in the late 2000s and during the High School Musical era, you’d think that time was the best, like I do.

Much like Halloweentown, despite not receiving awards for the movie itself, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge saw two of its young stars nominated for their performances, both at the Young Artist Awards. Kimberly J. Brown was nominated once again for Best Performance in a TV Movie (Comedy or Drama): Leading Young Actress for her role as Marnie, with Joey Zimmerman, who played Dylan, being nominated in the Supporting Young Actor category.

LEGACY

Following on from Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge was a further sequel, and the third film in the franchise, Halloweentown High, which was released in 2004. However, I don’t think it is unfair to say that Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge feel like a complete series, with some cast members not returning for the third film, or their roles being lessened. Therefore, it makes perfect sense that the first two movies were released as a double-feature on DVD. The two also frequently air on the channel Freeform over the Halloween season during Freeform’s 31 Nights of Halloween event, along with numerous other Disney and other family-friendly Halloween movies. These are the only two in the Halloweentown series to make the 2025 schedule.

Potentially the most exciting pop culture moment to come from Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge though is that Kimberly J. Brown, who played Marnie, and Daniel Kountz, who played Kal, have since gotten married. This has been a very exciting moment for fans, especially since Marnie and Kal are enemies in the sequel movie. The two have appeared at events and conventions together, with other members of the cast, where they talk about their experience working on the Halloweentown movies, as well as their relationship’s effect on Halloweentown fans.

Brown and Kountz love seeing how much these movies have meant to people and are proud to have been even a small part of these people’s childhoods. They have also both poked fun at how strange their relationship may look to those who have watched Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, with Brown posting a video showing herself watching her character Marnie say “I’m in control of my future and it doesn’t include you” to Kal from the film. Brown then comments “Well, this is awkward” as Daniel Kountz walks in to the room behind her, which obviously references the fact that Brown’s future clearly does involve Kountz since they were engaged at this point in 2022[6]. The pair reconnected after meeting up in 2016 for a spoof video for Brown’s YouTube Channel where a reporter catches up with Kal as he waits to be released from a rehab facility for evil witches and warlocks[7]. Brown and Kountz married in 2024 and a year later, the two acted together in Haul Out the Halloween (2025), a new addition to the Haul Out the Holly movie series for Hallmark, starring Lacey Chabert and Wes Brown. The film premiered on 11th October 2025. I would’ve liked to have seen it but the UK don’t have the Hallmark Channel, and I don’t trust VPNs, so I guess I’ll have to see if it pops up somewhere here next year. 

FINAL THOUGHTS

Personally, I think Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge is marginally better than Halloweentown, because of its stronger and more engaging story, with a devious villain who gets quite close to achieving his evil plans.

The sequel had almost double the viewers who tuned into the premiere of its predecessor, showing that, although there was a three-year gap between the two films, the appetite and interest for Halloweentown stories was still there, making a third film seem obvious and extremely likely.

Watching both Halloweentown and Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge, sometimes back-to-back, over the Halloween season has become a tradition of many. With this tradition, these two movies will be viewed by current and future generations for years to come.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Christi Carras, ’22 years ago, ‘Halloweentown’ became a spooky classic. Its stars still feel the love’, LATimes.com, 30th October 2020.

[2] Credit: Jake Penkethman, ‘REAL LIFE: I starred on Holby City for three years, now I’m practising medicine for real reveals former star’, TheSun.co.uk, 15th June 2023.

[3] Credit: Kelly Martinez and Alexia Fernández, ‘Kimberly J. Brown Admits She and Daniel Kountz ‘Never Sat and Watched’ the ‘Halloweentown’ Movies (Exclusive)’, People.com, 17th September 2023.

[4] Credit: Stacey Grant, ’23 Surprising DCOM Secrets Even Die-Hard Fans Didn’t Know’, Seventeen.com, 25th October 2017.

[5] Credit: Denise Martin, ‘Disney bewitches young aud’, Variety.com, 23rd October 2006.

[6] Credit: Tamantha Gunn, ‘Kimberly J. Brown and Daniel Kountz Poking Fun at “Awkward” Halloweentown II Scene Is Pure Magic’, EOnline.com, 27th September 2022.

[7] Credit: Kimberly J. Brown, ‘“Realm Are They Now?” Following Up w/Kal from Halloweentown’, Kimberly J. Brown Official YouTube Channel, 29th September 2016.

Halloweentown (1998)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

I was a bit too young to have heard of Halloweentown when it first came to Disney Channel in 1998. I wasn’t watching Disney Channel at that time, but don’t worry, because when I did start watching the channel, Halloweentown was everywhere. Well, around Halloween.

The trailers for re-runs of the original two movies, perhaps the first three, were all over Disney Channel when I first became a regular viewer in the early 2000s. But they never once interested me. I scare easily, I don’t like monsters, and that was most definitely the case back when I was a kid and a tween as well.

Basically, I reject Halloween and everything it stands for. I don’t decorate my house, I don’t like trick or treating and never went as a child, and I don’t watch scary movies. But it’s fine if you like Halloween. It’s becoming as big an occasion in the UK as it is in the US, so I get it; people like Halloween. I just choose not to.

And yet, with the arrival of Disney+, I found it impossible to escape the constant promotion of their Halloween movies on the streaming platform, even putting them all into a nice, handy collection to peruse at your leisure. In 2020, or maybe 2021, my curiosity got the better of me and I had a look. I was trying to get into the idea of watching some family-friendly, non-scary Halloween movies every year, to add to Tim Burton’s Corpse Bride, a film I began watching at Halloween from the age of 18 or 19. I know, how brave of me!

There, in the Halloween section of Disney+, I found… Disney Channel’s ZOMBIES movies. They were not at all scary and musical DCOMs, so I instantly liked them. But still, I was not looking to watch Halloweentown, and simply ignored all four film suggestions.

However, shortly after this, I was reading the Halloween edition of the Vault of Walt, a book series written by Disney historian Jim Korkis, who sadly passed away in 2023. These books are brilliant for Disney history lovers like myself, and it was here that I first read about the Halloweentown series of films. I decided that as I’d read about them now, and they didn’t sound scary, that it was about time I tried to understand the popularity around this franchise. So, in 2021, that is what I did. I watched all four films, and I actually kind of liked them – though my favourite might be a surprise.

The films are cheesy and feel very much of their time, but I enjoyed them. They were only slightly spooky, with some mild threats but little fear factor. I watched all four films at Halloween once more but not since. 2025 was the year to go back and do it all over again.

PLOT

On a typical suburban street in the US, on Halloween night, trick or treaters are walking around in their costumes. However, one house on this street is not decorated and doesn’t seem to be getting into the Halloween spirit.

This house is home to the Pipers, mother Gwen, and her three children, Marnie, Dylan, and Sophie. Marnie is begging her mother to let her go to a Halloween party with her friends, but Gwen refuses, saying she has never let the children go out on Halloween before and that is no different today. Marnie says it’s not fair that she can’t go out, even though she is 13. Marnie is surprised her mother is so against Halloween anyway, seeing as she met their father on Halloween night; their father has since died. Marnie also reiterates to her mother that she loves Halloween and all the creatures associated it, but there is no changing Gwen’s mind on the matter. She has to stay home. Sophie just wants a cookie but she’s told that she isn’t allowed to have a cookie before dinner. Gwen sees this cookie levitating as Sophie sulks, and quickly eats it before Sophie can notice. Strange…

Suddenly, a flying bus arrives on the street, and a woman wearing a red velvet cloak exits the bus. This woman shows up at the Pipers’ house. It turns out she is Aggie Cromwell, the children’s grandmother and Gwen’s mother, although she and Gwen have a bit of a tense relationship. This only increases when Aggie gives the children Halloween costumes to wear and decorations to put up around the house. Aggie tells Gwen that today is Marnie’s 13th Halloween, but Gwen tells her to drop it. What could that mean?

After dinner, the children are told to get ready for bed. They beg their mother to let Aggie tell them a bedtime story. Gwen relents and says they’ll come up in a bit. Meanwhile, Gwen and Aggie talk. Aggie says she still wants Gwen and the kids to live with her, but Gwen just wants them to have a normal life, whatever that means. She warns Aggie not to talk about “home” to Marnie, Dylan, and Sophie.

But what kind of grandmother would Aggie be if she listened to her daughter? As part of Aggie’s bedtime story, she shows the children a book all about a place called Halloweentown, where all kinds of monsters and mystical creatures live. Marnie is fascinated by this place, only wishing it were actually real. They then spot an image of what seems to be Marnie flying on a broomstick over the town in the storybook. Aggie says Marnie must have a secret life. Gwen then comes into the room and says that Aggie has to get going home now, and they leave the children upstairs.

In the kitchen, the two argue. Aggie is angry that Gwen is letting Marnie forget all about her powers, saying she ought to have been a fully trained witch by her 13th Halloween, but that she has had no training at all. If her training doesn’t start that night, Marnie’s powers will cease to exist forever. Gwen thinks that would be best for everyone, so they can have a mortal life like anyone else. Although Aggie does not agree, knowing they should be a part of the Cromwell dynasty of witches, she tells Gwen she has a more pressing issue. Something bad is happening in Halloweentown. People are changing and going missing. Aggie fears the dark times are returning and needs Gwen’s help. Gwen says she doesn’t want to get involved and Aggie leaves the house.

As it happens, Marnie overhead this whole conversation and excitedly tells her brother Dylan that she is a witch and wants to go with their grandmother back to Halloweentown to start her training. Dylan won’t let Marnie go alone, so they both follow Aggie as she walks to the bus stop and gets on a bus. Dylan and Marnie get on too, and are shocked by the look of their fellow travellers who are all strange creatures.

After some time on this weird flying bus, the bus stops and Marnie and Dylan disembark to find that Halloweentown is a real place. Dylan thinks he’s just dreaming but Marnie knows this is real and she loves it. But as the two were too busy looking at their new surroundings, they find they’ve already lost their grandmother. As they try to find her, they see their sister Sophie stood in the middle of Halloweentown. It turns out she followed them onto the bus. The three are soon greeted by the Mayor of Halloweentown, Kalabar, who is confused by these new visitors to his town. They explain they are Aggie’s grandchildren, which interests Kalabar who knew their mother Gwen, even seeming to have had a crush on her. He hopefully asks if Gwen is with them, but she is not. Kalabar then signals for Benny the cab driver to take the children to Aggie’s house in his taxi.

During the drive, Benny warns the children about a kid in Halloweentown called Luke, who has suddenly become a bully after apparently having some work done on his face, making him look like a normal mortal teenager. They soon arrive at Aggie’s house and Benny drops them off. The kids see that there is a lock on the gate, and Marnie attempts to do a spell to open it…. but it doesn’t work. As Marnie and Dylan discuss how to get in, Sophie pushes the gate and it opens. She actually wished for the lock to turn into a frog, allowing it to open. The three walk up to Aggie’s front door and she welcomes them into her home, although she knows that their mother will be furious to know they are here! Aggie thinks it would be best if she took them home. Marnie says she wants to begin training so Aggie says they can stay, but that they will have to get home by midnight. The kids think that will only give them a couple of hours in Halloweentown, but Aggie tells them that time works differently between Halloweentown and the mortal world, so a couple hours in the mortal realm is a lot longer in Halloweentown. That makes them feel happier.

Aggie tells the children that she has seen that something bad is coming to Halloweentown and she must try to stop it. Aggie has a talisman from the great wizard Merlin, which should end the threat of the Dark Ages returning. Filling it with witch’s brew, and casting a spell, Aggie hopes to light up the talisman. The talisman does not light up. Aggie thought she would need another witch’s magic to help anyway. Plus, she also thinks she perhaps shouldn’t have used instant witch’s brew. She decides they’ll have to make it from scratch, needing specific ingredients for it, so they’ll have to go searching for them.

The group take a tour of Halloweentown, where Aggie tells the children that mortal children have simply taken traditions from Halloweentown as their own, such as choosing to dress up as the residents of the town for Halloween. Aggie tells them that their mother met their father at a mortal Halloween party all that time ago. She also says that, after the Dark Ages, where magical beings and mortals fought for years, the magical creatures made their own world, away from the mortal realm, meaning that they can now only visit the mortal world on Halloween. Aggie then bumps into a neighbour called Harriet, who has suddenly turned nasty, both in looks and personality. Aggie tells Kalabar the Mayor about her worries, knowing that Harriet will disappear by tomorrow. He tells Aggie to give him a couple of days to sort it, warning her not to do anything about it in the meantime. Aggie ignores that.

Marnie sees a shop selling brooms nearby and asks Aggie if she can have one. Aggie says of course she can. However, as they shop, Luke comes by and starts harassing them. Marnie basically tells him to back off and he angrily leaves. The shop owner reiterates what Benny the taxi driver said; that Luke has changed a lot over the last few days. Marnie finds a broom she likes and her and Aggie take a ride over Halloweentown. When they come back to land, Marnie discovers that her mother is here, having seen that the children were not in bed and knowing they were likely in Halloweentown with Aggie. Gwen tells the children they are getting the bus back right now.

However, at the bus stop, they discover that the bus is delayed so they cannot get home. Dylan says maybe they should talk to the mayor. Gwen thinks that is a great idea and they go over to City Hall. Gwen is surprised to find that Kalabar is the mayor, but he is just happy to see her, even giving her a dead rose, using magic to make it alive again. How…sweet? He asks Gwen out on a date, but she says they need to get back home. Kalabar has to head off to deal with an emergency but says he’ll help them when he returns.

Meanwhile, Aggie is being bothered by Luke again, who says “he” knows she has the talisman and she must give it up to him. Aggie wants to face this evil once and for all and asks Luke to take her to him. As Marnie and Gwen argue about the fact Gwen has kept her and Sophie’s magic a secret all these years, and that Marnie wants to stay in Halloweentown and be trained by her grandmother, Sophie sees Aggie going somewhere with Luke. Marnie rushes off to help, with the others having to follow her to stop her getting in trouble.

They come to the town’s abandoned movie theatre. Here, Aggie sees residents of the town. Luke tells her they have been frozen by a spell, so they can come back to life later. A dark figure appears in the movie screen. He demands Aggie gives him the talisman but she refuses and is attacked. The others arrive and the evil figure continues to attack them. Gwen is then frozen as she attempts to save Aggie, with Aggie being frozen as she tries to protect the children. Luke leaves after witnessing the attack, saying this wasn’t what he’d agreed to.

The children are told to run by Aggie, just as she is frozen, and they rush out of the theatre. Marnie noticed that the figure hated the light, so they need to make the proper witch’s brew to make Merlin’s talisman light up. They search for ingredients around town, getting hair from the werewolf hairdresser; sweat from a ghost in a sauna; and a vampire fang from the dentist. As they come up with their next steps, Benny arrives in his cab, saying he’ll take them to Aggie’s house. However, Sophie senses something isn’t right with him, especially after he attacks Dylan, and unleashes a dog which pursues Benny.

The three make their way to Aggie’s house, where they mix up the witch’s brew and refill the talisman. Marnie now has to recite the spell – but she can’t remember it. Luckily, Sophie said the spell sounded pretty so she made it into a song to remember it. The two say it together. But it still doesn’t light up. They then try again, with some added positive belief and it finally lights up. Marnie puts on Aggie’s cloak and they head back to the theatre to try and wake Gwen and Aggie, but they do not. Marnie tries to figure out what they need to do with the talisman, remembering Aggie saying something about it needing to be installed somewhere. Marnie then remembers what Aggie said, about mortals copying what is done in Halloweentown; they have to install the talisman in the town’s jack-o’-lantern.

As they head over to the town square to do this, Luke warns Marnie that this is a trap, and the figure will come for her. Suddenly, the sky darkens and the figure appears again on the roof of City Hall. It is revealed that the evil figure is in fact Kalabar the mayor. He wants to return the citizens of Halloweentown to their glory days and take over the mortal realm. He doesn’t want them to live in exile anymore and wants the residents to come together with him. Kalabar warns the town that a half-human will try to stop them. Right on cue, he notices Aggie’s cloak and attacks, believing this to be Marnie. It is actually Luke who is wearing the cloak as a distraction. But it wasn’t a good enough distraction as Kalabar spots Marnie at the jack-o’-lantern, ready to install the talisman. He freezes her and she passes out. In her partially unconscious state, she hears the voices of her mother, Aggie, and others, motivating her. She briefly wakes up and drops the talisman, believing it will do what has to be done. The talisman drops into the perfect position and the light from it awakens anyone who was frozen, including Aggie and Gwen.

They all reunite, believing they have defeated Kalabar. However, Kalabar is still very much alive and takes back the talisman. He tells Gwen she should’ve stayed in Halloweentown with him, because she could’ve had all this power too. Gwen and Aggie begin an incantation aimed at him, but it doesn’t work. Marnie sees that Dylan has powers too and thinks they will be more powerful if they all say the spell together. As they do, the talisman lights up, destroying Kalabar. Marnie and Gwen make up after their fight, and Marnie catches up to Luke. She sees that Luke has returned to his normal goblin state, and he apologises for causing all this trouble. He says he wished he could’ve won Marnie round and taken her on a date. She kisses him on the cheek and thanks him for his help. Luke tells Marnie to look him up if she’s ever back in Halloweentown.

The Pipers are about to head back to the mortal world on the bus, when Gwen says Aggie will have to come and live with them, so she can spend more time with the kids and so they can both train Marnie to be a fully fledged witch. Aggie is delighted, and the family get on the bus together.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Marnie Piper is thirteen years old during the events of Halloweentown, and loves everything related to magic and Halloween. She can’t understand why her mother is so against Halloween, especially as she met their father on Halloween night, and it is something that Marnie clearly loves. This causes tension between the two, so it is no wonder that Marnie is close to her grandmother, who shares her love of Halloween, despite the fact they only see her once a year, on Halloween. When Marnie finds out she is actually a witch, and must start using her powers that night to keep them, she finally understands herself and why she likes the things she does. She is determined to become a witch, and is confident in her abilities, despite having had no training whatsoever. In Halloweentown, Marnie feels at home there, and loves learning about magic from her grandmother. Even when Marnie is left with only her two siblings and very little advice to deal with a great evil in Halloweentown, she tackles the challenge with optimism and belief, knowing that she is part of a great dynasty of Cromwell witches. For Marnie, anything is possible.

Marnie was played by Kimberly J. Brown. Prior to her casting in Halloweentown, Brown had been in some Broadway shows, such as Les Misérables and the 1994 revival of Show Boat. She had also been cast as Marah Lewis in the soap opera Guiding Light (1952-2009) from 1993 to 1998. Also on screen, she had a small role as Nicole in the Mary-Kate and Ashley series Two of a Kind (1998-99) and was cast in the lead role of Jamie Grover in another Disney Channel Original Movie, Quints (2000), shortly after Halloweentown. Brown later appeared as Sarah Sanderson in the comedy film Bringing Down the House (2003), which starred Steve Martin and Queen Latifah.

Joining Marnie in Halloweentown are her two siblings, Dylan and Sophie. 12-year-old Dylan is a non-believer in magic, not even believing Halloweentown exists when he’s actually there. Dylan is incredibly intelligent, so he’d rather explain things using science. It doesn’t compute in his mind that magic might actually exist. At the end of the film, as the family stand up to Kalabar, Dylan is seen to have magic as well, showing it is not only the women in the family who have powers, but even then, it takes some coaxing from Marnie to get him to believe in his ability, giving them extra help in defeating Kalabar. But as they get on the bus to get back home, and he sees Aggie’s magical bag that follows her around and stores items much too big for it, like Mary Poppins’ bag, Dylan just wants to figure out how it works! Sophie is only seven during the movie, but she seems to be just as strong a witch as Marnie, if not stronger. Sophie’s magic seems to make strange things happen, even without her knowing, like making a cookie levitate when she’s angry. She also can sense when bad things are going to happen, which helps the kids a few times during their time in Halloweentown, like Sophie seeing Aggie walking into the movie theatre with Luke, and knowing that Benny the cab driver has been taken over by evil. Sophie also remembers the spell for the talisman which Marnie does not, and opens the gates to Aggie’s house. So, although the movie is mostly about Marnie, Sophie is a pretty strong witch too.

Joey Zimmerman was cast as Dylan Piper, having previously been cast as Ulysses Adair in the science-fiction series Earth 2 (1994-95) and as Eric Kipper in the CBS children’s sitcom Bailey Kipper’s P.O.V. (1996) prior to his role in Halloweentown. Emily Roeske was cast as Sophie Piper. Roeske is most known for her role as Sophie in this series of films.

Aggie Cromwell is the grandmother of Marnie, Dylan, and Sophie, and the mother of Gwen. She is an experienced witch, and is very proud of the Cromwell legacy, believing that the Cromwell witch dynasty must continue with her grandchildren seeing as her daughter has rejected magic ever since she married a mortal. Aggie can’t understand why Gwen would want her children to be normal and actually seems quite happy when the three travel to Halloweentown, on their own, just to spend time with her. Aggie is also very excited to find that Marnie wants to train to be a witch, and does everything she can to help her, although their main quest to defeat the evil taking over Halloweentown, as well as her being frozen by that evil force, means that they don’t get to spend as much time training as they’d like to! But luckily, Aggie told Marnie just enough to get her to succeed in re-awakening her and Gwen, starting the process of defeating Kalabar once and for all. At the end of Halloweentown, Gwen asks Aggie to move to the mortal world with them so they can teach the children about magic and the town together, showing a thawing in the frostiness between them.

The legendary Debbie Reynolds was cast in the role of Aggie Cromwell, in what may seem a surprising career choice for her. The production team wanted a big name involved in the movie, so they were very excited to see that Reynolds was interested. She apparently wanted to become more involved in television, and took the role so that her granddaughter Billie Lourd could actually see something with her in it that she’d actually enjoy. Reynolds is well-known for her role as Kathy Selden in the movie musical Singin’ in the Rain (1952) being cast alongside Gene Kelly. She was later cast in The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1964) in the title role, even being nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. She also voiced the role of Charlotte in the 1973 animated adaptation of E.B. White’s book Charlotte’s Web. On stage, Reynolds received a Tony Award nomination for Best Actress in the 1973 Broadway revival of the musical Irene. Sadly, Reynolds passed away on 28th December 2016, at the age of 84, just one day after the death of her daughter Carrie Fisher, who played Princess Leia in the Star Wars franchise.

Gwen Piper has chosen to ignore her former magical life, having chosen to settle in the mortal world with her mortal husband, and raise her children as mortals too. Gwen seemingly can’t wait for her kids’ 13th Halloweens to have come and gone, so that they can lose their witch powers forever and never have to think about magic. However, Aggie doesn’t want to let that happen so this has created ongoing tension between the two. It is quite selfish for Gwen not to allow her children even the option to train as witches, with Aggie being quite happy to take on the job of training them if Gwen does not want to do it. Gwen can still live in the mortal world if she chooses to, but I can understand that Gwen thought she was doing the right thing, finding that a life as a mortal is safer than a life as a witch, which turns out to be accurate given what happened in Halloweentown with Kalabar! Gwen means well, but when she sees just how much magic and becoming a witch means to Marnie, and just how good she is at it, having found a way to defeat Kalabar mostly on her own, she admits that it has been unfair to not allow Marnie to train as a witch, and even decides that she will take responsibility for training, despite her misgivings about magic.

Judith Hoag was cast as Gwen Piper. Prior to her role in Halloweentown, she appeared as Melissa Shaw Elliott in the CBS crime drama Wolf (1989-90) and was cast as April O’Neil in the 1990 film Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990), this being the first movie based on the comic book characters. Joey Zimmerman was a huge fan of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, but waited until filming was over to tell Hoag so he could remain professional throughout filming[1].

Kalabar is the initially friendly Mayor of Halloweentown. He welcomes Marnie, Dylan, and Sophie, even doing silly magic tricks to impress Sophie, like making a huge lollipop appear. He seems kind and the biggest concern we have when we first see Kalabar is whether he’s planning on dating their mother Gwen, as he seems to still hold a torch for her after their time growing up together in Halloweentown. However, it all becomes clear that actually Kalabar wants to take over the mortal world, and he wants everyone in Halloweentown to help him do so. So determined is Kalabar, that he is willing to attack children to prevent them from stopping his plan. But he clearly underestimated the Piper children as they manage to defeat him anyway, hopefully forever, so Halloweentown and the mortal world are able to continue co-existing. Strangely, Kalabar’s name appears in the opening credits spelt as “Calabar”, however, most people spell the name with a “K” when referencing the movie and that is also how his name is spelt in the title of the first sequel.

Kalabar was played by Robin Thomas. He had previously been cast as Mark Singleton from 1983 to 1985 in the soap opera Another World (1964-99) and went on to be cast as Paul Kellogg in Season 1 of the NBC series The Mommies (1993-95). More recently, Thomas appeared as Marco Serrano in the series Crazy Ex-Girlfriend (2015-19) and has starred as Graham Winslow in the Mystery 101 Hallmark series of films.

Finally, there are a couple of Halloweentown residents to mention. One is Luke, who the Piper children are warned about early on in the film. Although most residents are becoming mean and horrible and then disappearing, Luke has actually become more handsome, with his warts being removed and his nose being made smaller. But with this new look, Luke’s personality has also changed, and he has started to act egotistical and arrogant. He is in fact an accomplice to Kalabar’s plot, however, when he sees Kalabar attack Aggie, something that he was not told about and does not want to be a part of, he rejects Kalabar and realises he was on the wrong side. From then on, Luke actively helps Marnie to defeat him; by using himself as a distraction so Marnie has time to install the talisman. At the end of the film, we see that with Kalabar gone, Luke’s face has returned to normal, and he has regrets over helping him. He apologises to Marnie and hopes they can be friends in the future, showing that Luke is not a bad guy; he just made some bad choices.

Luke was played by Phillip Van Dyke, who had previously been cast as Ellis Solomon in NBC’s The Home Court (1995-96) prior to his role in Halloweentown. Van Dyke has also done some voice work, such as voicing Young Martin in the direct-to-video sequel The Secret of NIMH 2: Timmy to the Rescue (1998) and Ivan Romanov in Bartok the Magnificent (1999). He was also the voice of Arnold Shortman in Seasons 2 and 3 of the Nickelodeon show Hey Arnold! (1996-2004). He went on to star as Noah Beznick in Nickelodeon’s Noah Knows Best (2000) after Halloweentown.

Then there is Benny the cab driver. Benny is a skeleton who happens to drive a taxi, not strange at all. He is chatty and clearly knows all the goings-on in Halloweentown, such as Luke’s sudden transformation. He makes a lot of jokes which the Piper children don’t always understand. Although Benny is generally a nice guy, he attacks Dylan after coming under the influence of Kalabar, leading to Sophie setting a dog on him to leave them alone. Benny returns at the end of the film, back to normal now Kalabar has gone. Benny’s voice was provided by Rino Romano. Romano has voiced Spider-Man in various video games and the series Spider-Man Unlimited (1999-2001). He also voiced Batman in the series The Batman (2004-08) and was the narrator of the Curious George animated series (2006-22).

MUSIC

Presumably to fit in with the fantastical setting, Halloweentown does not feature any generic pop songs within the movie, unlike many other Disney Channel movies, where these sorts of songs are used for montages, parties, and general background music.

Halloweentown simply relies on its score, composed by Mark Mothersbaugh. Mothersbaugh returned to Disney Channel to compose the music for the first Halloweentown sequel, Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge (2001), but also worked on the score for the DCOMs Can of Worms (1999) and The Even Stevens Movie (2003). Outside of this, Mothersbaugh has composed music for the Rugrats franchise, including for the original series, and its three theatrically-released movies The Rugrats Movie (1998), Rugrats in Paris: The Movie (2000), and Rugrats Go Wild (2003). He has also worked with Pixar previously, on the music for their series Cars Toons (2008-14) and is set to compose the score for their new movie Hoppers (2026).

The official score for Halloweentown was released digitally for the first time in September 2023, for the movie’s 25th anniversary. This is quite uncommon for Disney Channel to do. If you’re lucky enough to find your favourite DCOM has an official soundtrack, it may only contain one track that is an excerpt of the movie’s score, if any portion of the score appears at all. This shows the popularity and recognisability of Halloweentown’s score

The soundtrack consists of 24 separate tracks, with the most recognisable track being the main Halloweentown theme. After a relatively mysterious opening, the track morphs into a jolly, upbeat tune to match the whimsical nature of Halloweentown. This music is repeated often throughout the movie, including in “Farewell” and “The Town Story”, and the End Credits. I also like “Aggie’s Bus Flies In”, which is another happy tune to match the excitement that Aggie feels visiting her grandchildren on Halloween night. This motif is repeated on the track “Bus Ride”, for when Marnie and Dylan follow Aggie onto the bus back to Halloweentown. The “Halloweentown Book Pt. 1” and “Halloweentown Book Pt. 2” tracks are quite relaxing too, used for when Aggie is telling her grandchildren a “bedtime story”, which is actually a book all about Halloweentown. “Cromwell’s Victory”, when the family overpower Kalabar using their collective powers, is another nice piece of music here. There are some spookier and more fearful inclusions in the score as well, to match the danger that is facing Halloweentown, such as “Cauldron”, and “Dark Theater”.

PRODUCTION

Halloweentown began life as a simple question asked by the stepdaughter of producer Sheri Singer. This question was: where do all the creatures from Halloween go after Halloween night is over? This gave Singer and her husband Steve White the concept for a new movie.

Initially, the two pitched the idea to NBC. NBC liked the original concept. Screenwriter Paul Bernbaum was then brought in to write the movie. Prior to Halloweentown, Bernbaum had created the science-fiction series Deadly Games (1995-96), and written the comedy movies Rent-a-Kid (1995), which starred Leslie Nielsen and Christopher Lloyd, and its sequel Family Plan (1997), which saw Leslie Nielsen return to the lead role. He had also written some episodes in the earlier seasons of the crime drama series 21 Jump Street (1987-91). After seeing the full script, NBC decided that Halloweentown was too young to fit their target audience, despite Bernbaum claiming that parts of it were quite scary. So, the idea was taken to Disney, who also passed on it. At least to begin with. After their first official Disney Channel Original Movie, Under Wraps, a kid-friendly Halloween movie, did well on its premiere in October 1997, Disney decided to move forward with Halloweentown.

Now the film was at Disney, two screenwriters, Jon Cooksey and Ali Matheson, came in to rewrite some parts of the original screenplay to ensure it fit with the younger audience that Disney would be aiming this new movie at. Jon Cooksey and Ali Matheson had previously worked on the original Rugrats (1991-2004) before co-writing Halloweentown, and went on to create the Canadian supernatural drama series The Collector (2004-06) together. There have been some comments over how much of the story was taken from Harry Potter in particular, since both stories are about a teenager finding they are a part of a magical dynasty, and needing training to fulfil their magical potential. They even both have a dark wizard who needs to be stopped by this young witch or wizard. The first Harry Potter novel, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, was published in June 1997 in the UK, however, it did not reach the US until September 1998, under the title Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, so it is unlikely that elements of Harry Potter were “stolen” by Disney; it is likely just a coincidence that these similarities exist, being found after Harry Potter became a success[2].

There was going to be a different ending to Halloweentown. Instead of Marnie putting the talisman into the town’s jack-o’-lantern, she was going to have to place the talisman in the middle of the forest where she would age with every step she took. Perhaps this ending was a bit too dark so that is why it was changed, but work had begun on this ending, with moulds of Kimberly J. Brown’s head being taken for the aging process. These were obviously not used, so Brown ending up taken one of her heads as a memento from set!

Duwayne Dunham was brought in to be the director of Halloweentown. Brink! (1998) was the first Disney Channel Original Movie to go into production, and Dunham had expected to be offered that, but was instead tasked with making Halloweentown. Halloweentown was the second DCOM to go into production, even though it became the fourth DCOM ever released. Dunham went on to direct numerous other Disney Channel movies, including The Thirteenth Year (1999), Double Teamed (2002), Tiger Cruise (2004), and Now You See It…. (2005). He also directed and edited some episodes of the original Twin Peaks (1990-91) as well as directing episodes of Twin Peaks: The Return (2017). Dunham won a Primetime Emmy award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series for his work on the original Twin Peaks.

The budget for Halloweentown was reportedly cut from around $20-30 million to just $4 million, meaning that tough decisions had to be made to keep within budget. Remember, Disney Channel Original Movies back in the late 1990s and early 2000s were not the same movies that we have been watching since High School Musical and beyond. For example, special effects had to be used sparingly, which isn’t easy when the film is all about magic, and the shoot only lasted around 24 days, and was filmed during a particularly hot summer in Oregon in July 1998. It was said that the extras were passing out from the heat in their hot monster costumes, and Debbie Reynolds apparently struggled in her thick velvet robe! The most expensive part of filming Halloweentown was Benny the cab driver because he was a real animatronic, with Rino Romano dubbing in Benny’s lines after filming.

A couple of other movie facts are that Kimberly J. Brown was actually holding a hair dryer with real flames coming out of it during the scene in the hairdressers, where they need hair from the werewolf, and that the Halloweentown story book that Aggie reads to the children early on in the movie was created for real as a fully finished and illustrated book, although only a few copies were made, solely for the shoot[3].

Although you might associate somewhere like Salem with being a filming location for a movie all about witches, like Disney’s Hocus Pocus (1993), production actually chose the site of St. Helens in Oregon, partly because it was mostly a ghost town after the Mount St. Helens volcano eruption in 1980. The crew felt it would be fun to create the town of Halloweentown right there, and the locals were said to be very happy to have them there[4]. Some specific locations include Plaza Square, home to the Halloweentown square and the huge jack-o’-lantern, and the Halloweentown movie theatre is on South 1st Street[5]. The town of Scappoose, Oregon was the location of the suburban area where the Piper family live. 

RECEPTION

Halloweentown first premiered on the US Disney Channel on 17th October 1998. It brought in around 3.4 million viewers on its premiere, which doesn’t sound like much, but this was at the start of the Disney Channel Original Movie, with many premieres not even having any viewership information. DCOMs were just getting started[6].

It has been watched and loved by Disney Channel viewers throughout the 2000s though, and is a classic DCOM to watch over the Halloween season. It has many loyal fans, and much more positive reviews than negative ones, with many enjoying the characters and the casting choices, particularly that of Debbie Reynolds.

However, Halloweentown has not avoided all criticism. Some say the film is too silly and cheesy for most older children to enjoy and that it looks a bit cheap. I feel that it does look quite low-budget but that’s because it was. DCOMs back then aren’t what they are now. Others said the plot was basically just taking portions of other stories, such as Harry Potter, The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993) and Hocus Pocus. There are also comments about the story lacking much content or excitement, although it is admitted that this first movie was probably laying a foundation for further potential movies. Many of the negative comments also seem to be from people who found Halloweentown much later in life, and much later than its release date, with some of those thinking that you need the childhood nostalgia to really enjoy them, which I can agree with.

There is also a potential plot hole that if Marnie is already 13, then this would’ve been her 14th Halloween, not her 13th, but others have come back by saying that Marnie might be 12, but soon to be 13, so she is just saying she’s 13, because she basically is. I can’t say I noticed that, but I guess it makes sense! Another question is around Gwen and her husband’s first meeting, with many wondering if Gwen had to reunite with him the following Halloween, since the portal between Halloweentown and the mortal world is only open on Halloween, or did she stay in the mortal world from that night on[7]? I would’ve liked to have seen more about this, but it’s just a lack of a backstory and doesn’t change the film’s plot.

Halloweentown was not nominated for any major awards, however, two of its young cast were nominated for their performances. Kimberly J. Brown was nominated in the category of Best Performance in a TV Movie/Pilot/Mini-Series, or Series: Leading Young Actress at the Young Artist Awards, and Phillip Van Dyke was nominated for a YoungStar Award for Best Young Actor in a Mini-Series/Made for TV Film.

LEGACY

As most viewers of Halloweentown know, this was just the first in a series of four movies. The first sequel Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge came to Disney Channel in 2001.

Outside of that, Halloweentown has been remembered in a celebration held in the town of St. Helens over the Halloween season. This event is called Spirit of Halloweentown, and usually runs from the last weekend in September to 31st October.

Spirit of Halloweentown pays homage to the 1998 DCOM, with decorations filling up the town, taking around two weeks to set up, including a fiberglass jack-o’-lantern taking pride of place in the Plaza Square, just like the one in the movie. The event includes a haunted house, a hay maze, and a train ride taking riders on a tour of filming locations.  

The first Spirit of Halloweentown parade was organised in 1998 to celebrate the movie’s release, and was later revived a few years later, eventually morphing into the event it has become today. Many special guests come for the event, with Phillip Van Dyke, who played Luke, coming to St. Helens for the first weekend in October in 2025, and Kimberly J. Brown, Emily Roeske, and Joey Zimmerman, who played Marnie, Sophie, and Dylan, came the weekend before. Kimberly J. Brown was also joined by husband Daniel Kountz who appears in Halloweentown II: Kalabar’s Revenge[8].

The Spirit of Halloweentown event first came to the attention of the general public when Kimberly J. Brown made an appearance there back in 2015. She returned again in 2016, and for 2017, she was joined by the rest of the cast that make up the Piper family in order to dedicate a monument to honour Debbie Reynolds after her death[9].

Halloweentown celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2023 and in the town of St. Helens, that did not go unnoticed during the Halloween season, with the whole weekend of 21st to 22nd October 2023 at Spirit of Halloweentown being dedicated to the movie. The teen vampire romance film Twilight (2008) was also partially filmed at St Helens. 2023 happened to be the 15th anniversary of that movie, so Twilight was also celebrated over one weekend[10].

Alongside that, the “official Disney fan club” D23 released a 25th anniversary pin for Halloweentown in 2023, of the Halloweentown pumpkin, exclusively for D23 Gold members. D23 also set up a special screening of Halloweentown at St. Helens on 21st October 2023. This was a ticketed event, including all-day access to the Spirit of Halloweentown event.

The short-form Disney animated series Chibi Tiny Tales (2020-present),which features Disney characters animated in the Japanese “chibi” animation style, released an episode called Halloweentown: As Told by Chibi in 2020 whereby the events of the Halloweentown movie were condensed into a roughly one-minute animated short. There were two other Chibi short episodes released involving Halloweentown. One was called Halloweentown: Haircut, also released in October 2020, which saw Marnie going around Halloweentown with Aggie to get her hair cut. Aggie tries to convince Marnie to let the werewolf hairdresser, who appears in the original film, cut her hair. Finally, Halloweentown: First Date Fright, also from October 2020, sees Marnie go on a date with Luke, presumably after the events of Halloweentown since Luke is back to his normal goblin self, where Marnie finds herself unable to eat the strange delicacies of Halloweentown.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Halloweentown will always be watched over the Halloween season, being a family-friendly Halloween movie that can be enjoyed by the majority of people.

It is also one of the first Disney Channel Original Movies ever released, at a time where the channel was trying to figure out just where its original programming was going, so it has an important place in Disney Channel history too.

Although I am not a fan of Halloween, I do still find Halloweentown enjoyable, even if I do not need to watch it and the full series every Halloween. I simply do not have that childhood love for it, or that obsession with Halloween, that would allow me to do that. But the die-hard fans clearly do, and that is why Halloweentown has continued to be praised and remembered years after it first premiered.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Jim Korkis, The Vault of Walt 9: Halloween Edition (2020), ‘The Halloweentown Saga (1998-2006)’, pp. 85-101.

[2] Credit: Jim Korkis, The Vault of Walt 9: Halloween Edition (2020), ‘The Halloweentown Saga (1998-2006)’, pp. 85-101.

[3] Credit: Emily Leschhorn, ’20 Wild Details Behind The Making Of Halloweentown’, ScreenRant.com, 14th November 2022.

[4] Credit: Tierney Bricker, ‘These 15 Secrets About Halloweentown Are Not Vastly Overrated’, EOnline.com, 12th October 2019.

[5] Credit: Kate Bove, ‘Where Is Halloweentown In Oregon?’, ScreenRant.com, 29th September 2023.

[6] Credit: Denise Martin, ‘Disney bewitches young aud’, Variety.com, 23rd October 2006.

[7] Credit: Lindsay Press, ’10 Things That Make No Sense About The Halloweentown Franchise’, ScreenRant.com, 10th October 2022.

[8] Credit: Samantha Swindler, ‘How this small Oregon town transforms into ‘Halloweentown’ each fall’, OregonLive.com, 20th September 2025.

[9] Credit: Kristi Turnquist, ‘‘Halloweentown’: 9 reasons why the TV movie is still magical’, OregonLive.com, 29th September 2017.

[10] Credit: St Helens, ‘Spirit of Halloweentown Celebrates 25th Filming Anniversary’, StHelensOregon.gov, 21st August 2023.

How to Build a Better Boy (2014)

  1. BACKGROUND
  2. PLOT
  3. CHARACTERS & CAST
  4. MUSIC
  5. PRODUCTION
  6. RECEPTION
  7. LEGACY
  8. FINAL THOUGHTS
  9. REFERENCES

BACKGROUND

In the early 2010s, my favourite Disney Channel series and movies were all ending, like Sonny with a Chance (2009-11), Camp Rock, and Wizards of Waverly Place (2007-12). Disney Channel was moving away from the stars I’d grown up with, so I decided it was time I moved on from Disney Channel too.

For the most part, that was true, although Descendants and Liv and Maddie (2013-17) occasionally brought me back. But every time I watched trailers or adverts on Disney Channel at that time for new shows or DCOMs, I felt like the whole channel was changing and it was becoming something very different from what I’d known as a tween or teen.

If you talk to anyone who has watched Disney Channel, they will tell you that whatever was on when they were watching was the best, therefore, their era of Disney Channel was superior to any other. So, the 2010s are not “my era”, and they never will be. I will always prefer what was on in the 2000s to anything from the 2010s onwards. My stars were Selena Gomez, Miley Cyrus, and Demi Lovato.

But those watching in the 2010s had their own stars, many of whom became household names, like Zendaya, Dove Cameron, and China Anne McClain. The 2010s hold their breakout moments, thanks to a mixture of leading roles in series and star performances in Disney Channel Original Movies. Just one of these was 2014’s How to Build a Better Boy.

As we all know, Disney Channel like to put well-known Disney names front and centre of their movies. It’s good for viewership and good for business. In this case, they took China Anne McClain from A.N.T Farm (2011-14) and teamed her up with Kelli Berglund from Lab Rats (2012-16) for this film.

I had not seen How to Build a Better Boy before, apart from perhaps seeing a few clips. I also hadn’t seen Kelli Berglund in anything previously, although I did know McClain from various Disney and non-Disney projects beforehand. I’ve always liked her. That definitely helped me like this movie more than perhaps I would have had the two leads both been completely unknown to me.

How to Build a Better Boy was not the best DCOM I’ve ever seen, but it wasn’t the worst either. I found it was fairly entertaining and watchable, mostly because the premise was not unique to me, whereas this seems to have irritated others, who called it a “rip off”, as it is quite similar to a certain 1980s John Hughes comedy.

PLOT

How to Build a Better Boy begins with the US Army and Department of Defense pursuing two fugitives who have stolen a $3 billion weapon from the government. The fugitives are trapped and told by a general that they will be tried for treason and should show themselves to stop things getting worse. Another man says they definitely should – or they won’t be able to attend Homecoming… Um, what? It is revealed these fugitives are two teenage girls.

The story really begins two days earlier. At school, these two girls, Mae and Gabby, are sophomores but they are excelling in their academics, going to classes with the Seniors. They are seen as “nerds” who don’t fit in with the rest of their class. Mae spends time tutoring too, with one of those she tutors being Jaden, a jock who needs help in Math. Mae has a huge crush on Jaden, but Gabby continuously tells her that Jaden is not and will never be interested in someone like her, but Mae clings on to some hope that perhaps he does. Mae gets a text from Jaden, saying to meet him after football practice, which makes Mae wonder if he’s going to ask her to the Homecoming Dance. After all, he told her in tutoring that she ought to go to the dance… Gabby tells her that is not going to happen.

Popular girl Nevaeh approaches the two as they wait to see what Jaden wants to talk to Mae about. Nevaeh tells Mae that she will be going to Homecoming with Jaden because they’ve been going out for a whole 17 days! Jaden comes up to them after practice and says he was actually going to ask Mae for some extra help with his Math. Embarrassed, Mae tells them all that she already has a hot boyfriend, called Albert. He’s a genius, and sporty, and charitable, and just amazing. Nevaeh calls Mae’s bluff and says she wants to meet him. Mae and Gabby are picked up from school by Mae’s brother Bart. He says he saw Mae’s conversation with Nevaeh on the school’s website, humiliating Mae further.

That evening, Mae and Gabby discuss the fake boyfriend problem. Mae admits she’ll probably just have to tell the truth and say Albert was completely made-up. Gabby comes up with a better idea though: they’ll make Gabby a fake virtual boyfriend, using Mae’s father’s software from his video game company. It’s not like he works for the government.

Except it turns out Mae’s father actually does work for the US government, with the video game company being a cover. Mae’s father, Dr. James Hartley, has been working on the creation of a covert robotic operative, basically the perfect spy. He has just been given clearance to make this robot a reality.

Back at home, Gabby starts hacking into the software, known as X-17, causing all the technology at both Dr. Hartley’s laboratory and home office to switch on. Gabby gets Mae to answer the question prompts to build the boyfriend’s look and personality, covering areas like political allegiance, capabilities, personality, and even commander name. Once those have been answered, Gabby and Mae get their first look at “Albert”. A spark shocks them both from Gabby’s laptop screen, and the whole laboratory goes into overload as the “X-17” begins fabrication. Gabby says she can smell smoke, and thinks they may have fried some circuits. Going downstairs, the girls discover the mess is so much worse than that as all of Dr. Hartley’s home office equipment has been completely destroyed – and he’s on his way home! Gabby asks Mae’s brother Bart to stall him and keep him away from the office. Bart says he’ll only do that if Gabby agrees to be his date to the Homecoming dance. Under pressure, she says she will and goes about fixing the servers and equipment. When Bart and Mae’s father comes home, Bart distracts him with tea and jazz music, causing Dr. Hartley to fall asleep almost instantly. That buys them some time.

In the morning, Bart is left to continue fixing the equipment as Mae and Gabby head off to school. Dr. Hartley gets an urgent call from the lab and rushes over to work. At school, Nevaeh amusingly says that Mae’s boyfriend Albert added their classmates on social media last night, with Nevaeh obviously believing it was just Mae, having created a fake online profile for her fake boyfriend. As Mae is about to explain, Albert arrives to school in a bright orange Lamborghini, drawing everyone’s attention. Mae and Gabby are as shocked as everyone else at seeing that Albert is actually a real person!

At the lab, General McFee alerts Dr. Hartley to the fact this is a national emergency, as their robotic operative has gone. McFee thinks this was a hacking and a theft, and that they must find the X-17 and whoever took him. Unfortunately, the X-17 was built to be a covert spy, so no CCTV picks the robot up, neither leaving the room nor the building. The only piece of information they have is from a dogwalker who saw an attractive man leaving the building the night before – which isn’t much to go on.

Back at school, Albert is charming Mae and her classmates with his sensitivity, talent, and attractiveness. All except Gabby, who is annoyed that Mae is now spending all her time with Albert and ignoring her, as well as being very confused about why Albert is real. She believes he is an actor sent by the video game company to impersonate their virtual character and be a form of advertising, but Albert says he is very real – although his ability to read at lightning-fast speed would seem to suggest he is not exactly human, confusing Gabby further. Albert says he will kiss Mae at Homecoming, this being his mission. Bart calls Gabby to ask what is going on, since he’s seen pictures of Albert online and doesn’t like the idea of his little sister having an actual boyfriend.

Later, Albert is told to try out for football by the school’s coach who is impressed by his strength, endearing him to even more of the girls at school. Jaden is starting to feel a bit jealous of him though, especially as Mae forgets all about their tutoring session that afternoon to go to the park with Albert. Gabby also shows up at the park, not enjoying how nature is affecting her allergies, but she is soon told to leave Mae and Albert alone to talk. Fine, Gabby will just go and sneeze in a corner by herself then, yeah? Albert asks Mae to the Homecoming dance. She isn’t sure how to answer that and goes to talk to Gabby. Gabby tells Mae this wasn’t part of the plan, which was for them to graduate from school early and go to Harvard together, before becoming President and Vice President of the United States. Mae tells Gabby that wasn’t her plan, and says she likes Albert and having a boyfriend. Their conversation – or argument – is interrupted by Albert singing to Mae, drawing a crowd. They finish the song together, and Mae says she’ll go to Homecoming with Albert. Bart calls Gabby to say they need to get home now, because there is something very wrong with this situation. Gabby goes alone.

Meanwhile, at the lab, the government fear that the arms dealer group Black Sigma are behind the theft of the X-17 robot. They ask Dr. Hartley if the lab contains the only copy of the software. He tells them that actually there is a copy at his home office.

At the house, Black Sigma are scouting out the area, ready to go in. They are annoyed someone stole the X-17 before they could, so now they’ll have to find it. Also at the house, Gabby is told by Bart that, after fixing the computer, he learnt that Gabby has hacked into the Pentagon and tells her that his father works for the Department of Defense. Gabby is surprised that she managed to hack the Pentagon. On the computer, they find the manual for the X-17 robotic operative and this is where they learn that Albert is the X-17. At that moment, Black Sigma break into the office, so Bart and Gabby hide. Black Sigma take the X-17 files and destroy the servers. Government officials then arrive at the house and question Bart and Gabby. They pretend that they didn’t see anything and quickly make their excuses to leave the house. Black Sigma follow Bart and Gabby, hoping to be led to the X-17.

Gabby rushes to Mae and tells her she is the mission commander of Albert so is the only one who can shut Albert down. Mae refuses to do this, as she is now happy and popular, with her little group of fans wanting Gabby’s help with finding a perfect boyfriend too. Gabby tells Mae Albert is just a robot, but Mae ignores her, saying she loves him. At a loss what to do next, Gabby tells Bart that Mae wouldn’t let her explain the full story.

Albert has been tracked down by Black Sigma to the school and one of the men tries to attack Albert, but Albert fights him off and knocks him out. The other members of the group later find their guy in the storage room. They decide they need an electromagnetic pulse device to disable Albert.

Albert is put into the football game as the team are losing. He helps the team make a comeback with his insane speed and strength, simply running through opponents who cling on to Albert in the hopes of bringing him down. It doesn’t work. At the same time, the General is reporting the burglary at Dr. Hartley’s home to the police when one of them shows the General a video of the football game. The General sees that it is the X-17 playing. They go to the school.

As the game ends, Black Sigma use their device, and the Department of Defense arrive too to retrieve Albert. Albert is momentarily stunned by the pulse but makes an escape. The army’s arrival at the school causes everyone to scatter, with Gabby finally telling Mae everything she knows about Albert and what they’ve done. They go and hide. Nevaeh happens to overhear all this new information about Albert.

The government catch Black Sigma, but the X-17 is nowhere to be found, so they go after who stole him. The girls are tracked down, as per the opening scene. They are taken back to Dr. Hartley’s lab and are warned that what they’ve done could have had severe consequences for the world. However, they are told they are free to go as the General knows their intentions were nothing harmful. Mae asks where Albert is. The General says his system was temporarily taken down because of the electromagnetic pulse, but that he rebooted back to his default soldier mode, and is being tracked doing good all over the world. Mae is devastated that Albert won’t be with her anymore, but she believes he will come back for her, which frustrates Gabby who cannot get through to Mae.

At the Homecoming dance, Gabby arrives with Bart, and Jaden arrives with Nevaeh. He tries to talk to Mae, who arrives alone, but Nevaeh pulls him away. Suddenly, Mae sees a car pull up and who should come out of it but Albert. Dr. Hartley, who dropped Mae off at the dance, is also shocked but happy Mae gets to keep her date for Homecoming. But the General and the army arrive at the dance, knowing that this is where he would be. They plan to take the X-17 by force, but Dr. Hartley says if they let Albert finish his mission, which is to kiss Mae at the dance, then Albert will come peacefully. The General doesn’t want to do this, but when Dr. Hartley threatens to quit, the General reconsiders and orders everyone to prepare for “Operation Pucker Up”.

Inside, everyone is surprised to see Albert and Mae arrive together. Gabby tells Albert there is no way that he and Mae will ever be together, but he ignores her. Nevaeh and Jaden argue about how self-obsessed she is, and the two break up. As Homecoming Queen is announced, Mae is shocked to discover she was voted Homecoming Queen, which also horrifies Nevaeh who was sure it would be her. Dr. Hartley is so proud of his daughter – until he’s told by the General that they stuffed the ballot box to ensure she won! Nevaeh interrupts Mae’s Homecoming Queen speech and attempts to reveal Albert’s true identity. Instead, Jaden and others make out that Nevaeh is merely complimenting him, by calling him “dangerous” and a “machine”. She is ignored and the dance continues.

Jaden tells Bart and Gabby that he has spent too much time worrying about what people think. He admits he wanted to ask Mae to the dance but never had the guts to do so, and now she is with Albert. Gabby is annoyed at herself for always telling Mae that Jaden never liked her, when actually he did. She goes to find her and apologises for what she said about Jaden, saying she hasn’t been a very good friend to Mae recently, feeling like she’s been holding Mae back. The two reconcile.

Mae and Albert are given a slow dance together in front of everyone, which has been carefully manufactured with lights, rose petals, and a sparkly moon by the General to make sure this kiss happens. However, as Albert leans in, Mae pulls back, saying this isn’t how she wanted her first kiss to be because it is all too perfect and doesn’t feel real. Mae then sees that the army are all around them. Albert says he already knew but he had to make this the best night of Mae’s life. Now that it is over, he asks Mae to say the words. Mae tells him to initiate self-destruct. He says goodbye and his self-destruction begins, ripping a hole in the roof as he flies up and into the sky. To cover up the true reason for this, Bart tells everyone to appreciate the special effect display that the school put on for the dance!

The dance continues. Jaden talks to Mae and tells her that the line of smoke Albert left behind is a perfect logarithmic curve. He says he was never bad at Math and actually just liked spending time with his tutor. Jaden asks Mae to dance, but she says no, choosing to talk to Gabby instead. Mae tells Gabby she shouldn’t have let anything or anyone get in the way of their friendship, not even boys. Gabby then admits that she actually likes Mae’s brother. Mae takes this information quite well! The two dance the night away together.

CHARACTERS & CAST

Mae Hartley has spent much of her school life fully focused on academics, with the aim of graduating early and moving on to bigger and better opportunities. She is joined, or perhaps coaxed, into this journey by her best friend Gabby. However, Mae has started to think that they’ve missed out on the other social elements of high school, like having a large group of friends, and, of course, having boyfriends. Mae has a crush on football player Jaden, and really believes she has a chance with him. Since everyone, including her best friend, laughs at Mae for believing this, she makes up a whole fake boyfriend to cover her embarrassment, but when he miraculously comes to life, Mae turns out to be the one laughing. Albert, her new boyfriend, is as perfect as anyone can be. Although Mae likes Albert, and the newfound popularity his presence brings her, by the end of How to Build a Better Boy, Mae has realised that she’d much rather stick with her friend Gabby and actually try to find a boyfriend who may not be perfect but is at least real. That may’ve ended up being Jaden, but for now, Mae is trying to work out who she is and what she wants from life.

Kelli Berglund was cast as Mae, also starring as Bree Davenport in the Disney XD series Lab Rats (2012-16) at the time of filming How to Build a Better Boy. After her time on Disney, Berglund went on to appear as Madison in the movie Cherry (2021), starring Tom Holland, and appeared as Ren in Seasons 7 and 9 of the sitcom The Goldbergs (2013-23). She was also cast as Crystal Tyler in the Starz series Heels (2021-23) and more recently was cast as Nell Stewart in Queen of the Ring (2024).

Albert Banks is a robotic operative, officially known as X-17. Albert was meant to be a soldier, completing operations around the globe on behalf of the US government, however, when Mae and Gabby hack into the software, which they believe is just for a computer game company and would create them a virtual boyfriend, the X-17 comes to life as Albert, Mae’s perfect boyfriend. Albert is tall, blond, and athletic. He is sensitive, caring, and always knows the right thing to say. All the girls at school are jealous of Mae for having such a perfect boyfriend and they all want to find someone just like that. Albert also makes all the guys at school jealous, because they want to be as skilled a football player as him. Albert is devoted to Mae, and not embarrassed about showing his feelings one bit. Because of this, Mae instantly becomes attached to Albert, to the point she won’t listen to reason: that he is basically a robot spy and only cares about whatever he is programmed to care about; he doesn’t like Mae for her. But Mae was right to think he did actually like her, because Albert returns to school just to take her to Homecoming and to kiss her, which would complete his “mission”, despite the fact he knows the army are there to capture him. Albert even understands when Mae can’t go through with their kiss, and tells Mae to initiate his self-destruct so they can move on, showing Albert is the perfect boyfriend even in a break-up!

Marshall Williams was cast as Albert, going on to be cast in the recurring role of Spencer Porter in the final series of Glee (2009-15). Williams later appeared as Sam Tremblay in the first two seasons of the drama When Hope Calls (2019-present).

Gabby is Mae’s best friend; however, Gabby and Mae have differing opinions on one thing in particular: boys. Gabby doesn’t have time for boys. She just wants to graduate high school, go to Harvard, and then become the first female President of the United States, all with Mae by her side throughout, potentially even being her Vice President. Wow, how kind of you, Gabby! Gabby doesn’t think Mae should be thinking about boys like Jaden, but not wanting her friend to be embarrassed, and probably wanting to prove she can hack an IT system, Gabby helps Mae create her virtual boyfriend. Gabby never expected Albert to turn up as a real person though, nor did she expect Mae to become so obsessed with Albert that she ignores Gabby. Gabby discovers from Mae’s brother, Bart, that she accidentally hacked the Pentagon, not realising that they were building a robotic boyfriend, not a virtual one. But when Gabby tries to tell Mae the truth about this, Mae doesn’t listen, creating a major divide between the two. Eventually, this rift is healed at Homecoming as they both apologise for their behaviour, Gabby for not caring about Mae’s feelings for Jaden, and Mae for not listening to Gabby. It all works out in the end, and Gabby even starts to realise that boys aren’t so bad, after she starts dating Mae’s brother! The dynamic between Gabby and Mae reminded me a lot of Ben and Mandy’s friendship in Disney’s Prom Pact (2023), where the bossier friend, in this case Gabby, believes that their friend, in this case Mae, is happy with things being just the way they are, when in actual fact, they want something different.

Gabby Harrison was played by China Anne McClain. McClain’s acting career began at a young age when she chose to star as Jazmine Payne in Tyler Perry’s House of Payne (2007-present), a role which she returned to in 2020. McClain also starred alongside Cameron Boyce in the Adam Sandler films Grown Ups (2010) and Grown Ups 2 (2013). For Disney, McClain first appeared on the channel in the recurring role of Kiara in Jonas (2009-10), before securing a major role as Chyna Parks in the series A.N.T. Farm (2011-14), where she won the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Performance in a Youth/Children’s Program. McClain was later cast as Freddie, daughter of Dr. Facilier, in the animated series Descendants: Wicked World (2015-17). When McClain was cast as Uma in Descendants 2 (2017), returning for the films that followed, her sister, Lauryn, took over this voice role. More recently, McClain was cast as Chantal Taylor in Adam Sandler’s Hubie Halloween (2020), and as Jennifer Pierce/Lightning in the superhero series Black Lightning (2018-21) on The CW. She also starred as Morgan Brewster in Brewster’s Millions: Christmas (2024), a Christmas-themed sequel to the 1985 comedy film Brewster’s Millions.

Mae’s brother Bart is immediately seen to be interested in Gabby, his sister’s best friend, although we are not sure how or why his feelings have evolved in this way. Bart shows Gabby that he likes her by basically blackmailing her to go to Homecoming with him; he says he’ll distract his father whilst Gabby and Mae attempt to fix all the technology in Dr. Hartley’s home office after they destroy it. Bart and Gabby do end up going to Homecoming, but not before they become united in their determination to stop Mae and Albert being together after learning he is an important weapon to the US government. Bart is actually quite panicky when he learns this fact, whereas Gabby takes this new information in her stride and is mostly just annoyed that Mae won’t listen to her, whereas Bart is clearly concerned about the consequences they’ll face when they are discovered to be the hackers… Well, Bart is just an accomplice to hacking, I guess, but I’m sure that’s still a criminal offence.

Matt Shively was cast as Bart Hartley, having previously starred as Ryan Laserbeam in the Nickelodeon series True Jackson, VP (2008-11) and voiced the character of Sky in the animated series Winx Club (2011-19) and its 2012 and 2013 movies. After Nickelodeon, and Disney, Shively later appeared as Damo in Power Rangers (2017); Larry in Father of the Year (2018); and Alex in The Wedding Year (2019). More recently, Shively starred as Quinten Mark Van Bryan in the sitcom Lopez vs Lopez (2022-25).

As with any teen comedy, although the “nerdy ones” might be the leads, there has to be some popular people to create conflict. In this case, we have the popular girl who is set to be Homecoming Queen, Nevaeh, whose name, as Albert points out, is “heaven” spelt backwards – although what the significance is of that, I don’t know; it’s not like she acts like an angel. Nevaeh is the one to alert the whole school to the fact that Mae has a crush on Jaden, something that would never be reciprocated, as everyone continues to tell Mae. Nevaeh calls Mae out on her fake boyfriend Albert, thinking Mae has just created an online profile, so she is very surprised when Albert turns out to be real – and she doesn’t like how much more popular Albert is than her own boyfriend, Jaden, or how much more popular Mae becomes by being with him. This makes Nevaeh jealous and wanting ammunition against Mae – and she finds it, because she overhears Gabby explaining who Albert is to Mae when the army gatecrash their football game. Nevaeh is then made even more angry when she loses out on Homecoming Queen to Mae so she attempts to warn everyone about the fact Albert is a robot, who could be dangerous. But nobody actually listens, as her speech is interrupted by Jaden. Jaden is the jock that Mae has been tutoring, but he is scared about what people would think if he dated a smart girl, so he keeps his mouth shut about his feelings and lets Nevaeh push him around. Eventually, Jaden stands up to Nevaeh and breaks up with her at Homecoming and then lets Mae know that he does like her, and actually only wanted to be tutored by her so he could spend time with her. Although Mae is clearly touched by this, she won’t let Jaden win her that easily. He’ll just have to try harder.

Nevaeh was played by Ashley Argota, who also played a character in Nickelodeon’s True Jackson, VP (2008-11), Lulu, before joining Kelli Berglund in Lab Rats (2012-16) with her role as Taylor. Argota was later cast as Lou Chan in the sitcom The Fosters (2013-18). Noah Centineo was cast as Jaden Stark, and his career has sky-rocketed since How to Build a Better Boy and his recurring role as Dallas on Disney’s Austin & Ally (2011-16). After this, Centineo went on to replace Jake T. Austin as Jesus Adams Foster in The Fosters (2013-18) from Season 3. He was then cast in a selection of Netflix romantic comedies, such as the To All the Boys I’ve Loved Before trilogy where he played Peter; Swiped (2018) being cast as Lance; and The Perfect Date (2019), starring as Brooks. He starred as Owen Hendricks in the Netflix series The Recruit (2022-25) and is set to play Ken Masters in Street Fighter, the 2026 movie adaptation of the video game series of the same name.

Alongside this main plot taking place at the school, the side plot involves Dr. Hartley and General McFee trying to work out who hacked into Dr. Hartley’s laboratory and stole the X-17 robotic operative. Obviously, this is important to the security of the US, and the General initially fears it is the arms dealer group Black Sigma who has done this. They are after the X-17 but they were not the culprits. Dr. Hartley and the General couldn’t have been more surprised that it was two silly teenage girls who did this, with one of them being Dr. Hartley’s daughter. General McFee is clearly mostly interested in getting the X-17 back in the hands of the US government, which is exactly what he should be doing, but Dr. Hartley is concerned about his daughter’s feelings after X-17, known to Mae and the others as Albert, is swiftly taken away from her. He doesn’t want Mae to be upset about this, which is why, when Albert does return to take Mae to Homecoming, he convinces the General to let Albert finish his mission, and then Albert will peacefully go with the army. So, the General sets about making this the most romantic Homecoming dance ever, except Albert tricks him and actually self-destructs on Mae’s order, leaving the General with nothing and Dr. Hartley with a feeling of pride that his daughter got one over on them! Dr. Hartley can always make another robot.

Ron Lea was cast as General McFee. Lea had previously been cast as Brian Malony in the Canadian legal drama Street Legal (1987-1994) and as Dr. Oliver Crane in the medical drama Doc (2001-04) which starred Billy Ray Cyrus. Around the time of How to Build a Better Boy, Lea was appearing as Gavin Hardcastle in the sci-fi thriller Orphan Black (2013-17). Dr. James Hartley was played by stage and screen actor Roger Bart. On stage, Bart won a Tony for his role as Snoopy in the 1999 production of You’re a Good Man, Charlie Brown, before starring as both Carmen Ghia and Leo Bloom in various productions of The Producers in the 2000s. Recently, Bart originated the role of Dr. Emmett Brown in Back to the Future: The Musical, starring on the West End in London from 2021 to 2023, before moving over to Broadway from 2023 to 2025. On screen, Bart reprised his role as Carmen Ghia in the 2005 movie version of The Producers (2005) and appeared in the recurring role of George Williams in Desperate Housewives (2004-12). He was also cast as Mason Treadwell in Revenge (2011-15), and more recently, as Judge Wilson in Good Trouble (2019-24). Bart also provided the singing voice of Hercules in Disney Animation’s Hercules (1997) and played the role of Hades in the Off-Broadway 2019 stage production of the film at the Delacorte Theater in Central Park.

MUSIC

The soundtrack for How to Build a Better Boy contains a mixture of songs made famous by Disney Channel’s own singers and actors, as well as a selection of pop music.

From the Disney category, we have “Stand Out” performed by pop princess Sabrina Carpenter. At the time, Carpenter was starring on the channel in their series Girl Meets World (2014-17) as Maya Hart, alongside releasing music for Disney’s label Hollywood Records. She has since had various No. 1 singles like “Espresso”, “Please Please Please”, and “Nonsense”. Her song “Stand Out” is used for both the Opening and End Credits in How to Build a Better Boy. It was written by Carpenter, Rune Westberg, and Stevie Scott.

Following that we have a cover of Selena Gomez & the Scene’s 2011 song “Love You Like a Love Song” from their third and final album When the Sun Goes Down. In 2014, Gomez was no longer a fixture on Disney Channel screens, and she was releasing music as a solo artist. But the use of this song in How to Build a Better Boy shows how popular her music still was, especially amongst Disney Channel viewers. In the movie, “Love You Like a Love Song” is performed by Marshall Williams and Kelli Berglund, as Albert and Mae, during the sequence of them in the park after school. Albert begins singing alone with only a ukulele as accompaniment and is then joined by Mae to make it a duet. “Love You Like a Love Song” was written by Antonina Armato, Tim James, and Adam Schmalholz.

The final song used in How to Build a Better Boy to feature a Disney Channel star is “Something Real”. This is used for the final scene at Homecoming, and is performed by China Anne McClain and Kelli Berglund. It was written by Antonina Armato, Tim James, IN-Q, and Thomas Sturges. The song details Gabby and Mae’s journey throughout the movie, however, it is only used as background music, so they do not perform it in the film as their characters.

Outside of this, when Albert first arrives at school, much to the surprise of everyone, “Is That All You Got” by BossHouse is used. After that, we have the song that plays during the montage sequence of Mae and Albert at school together, where he plans a lunch date for her on the football field and frees the frogs that were meant to be used in Biology class. This song is “Higher”, by Scott Stallone, Steven Stern, Cristi Vaughan, Matt Todd Naylor, and David Wade. During the football game, the song playing as Albert outruns everyone on the field was not a song that I managed to find.  

For Mae and Albert’s slow dance at Homecoming, the song “Your Ways / I Love Your Ways” by Chuckie Perez is used. There were a few others at the dance that were more difficult to figure out. I believe one song briefly playing during this dance is “Come On Now” by Miss Amani. This is closely followed by “Today’s the Day”, performed by Michelle Lewis, as Mae is voted Homecoming Queen. The other two songs used at Homecoming I have not been able to work out, despite some lyrics being more audible than most background music.

The score for How to Build a Better Boy was composed by Kenneth Burgomaster, who has composed the score for numerous DCOMs, including Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009) and The Swap (2016). He also composed music for Disney Channel series like Dog with a Blog (2012-15) and A.N.T. Farm (2011-14). The full score has been uploaded as a playlist on Burgomaster’s official YouTube Channel.

PRODUCTION

Production on How to Build a Better Boy was announced in the summer of 2013, with filming completed between July and August of that year. Much of the cast was announced, alongside a brief plot, and a potential premiere date of 2014.

This new movie was seen to be a part of the Disney Channel’s changing of direction as some beloved shows like Shake It Up (2010-13) and Good Luck Charlie (2010-14) were coming to end, and new series like Girl Meets World (2014-17), I Didn’t Do It (2014-15), and Liv and Maddie (2013-17) were coming in, bringing in a new cast of Disney Channel stars[1].

The director was confirmed to be Paul Hoen, who has directed numerous Disney Channel Original Movies during his career, both musical and non-musical. In the non-musical category, some of his credits include directing Read It and Weep (2006), Eddie’s Million Dollar Cook-Off (2003), and The Luck of the Irish (2001). In the world of musicals, he directed Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010), The Cheetah Girls: One World (2008), and the entire ZOMBIES movie franchise. Jason Mayland was the screenwriter for How to Build a Better Boy, having previously worked on the animated movie Space Chimps (2008) as well as writing episodes of the animated Disney Junior series Eureka! (2022-23).

How to Build a Better Boy was filmed in Toronto, Canada, with one specific location being the Ron Joyce football stadium at McMaster University campus, obviously used for the football game in the film. Filming took place at this location in early August 2013 for a few days. Production liked the McMaster name and their eagle logo so much that they sought permission to use it, and rewrote their script to make the movie’s school the fictional McMaster High School[2]. North Toronto Collegiate Institute was used for the high school.

There are elements of stunts in How to Build a Better Boy, to match Albert’s spy capabilities. Director Hoen worked together with stunt coordinator Branko Racki, who had previously worked on Pacific Rim (2013), Disney’s The Pacifier (2005), and Pompeii (2014) just to name a few, to work out some of these sequences. One of these includes a fight scene between Albert and a member of Black Sigma. To suit the teen movie genre, instead of this being an action-packed scene with lots of kicks and punches, it was lessened to include mostly blocking motions and no hits to the face.

Another difficult stunt sequence was the football game, which required Albert to run down the pitch at speed. Marshall Williams, who was cast as Albert, first read for the part of Jaden, but Hoen suggested he read for Albert instead, as they were struggling to find someone who fit the character. Williams had the physicality, was a football player, and a model. Hoen and Racki said Williams was a good athlete and very capable with his stunts, although stunt doubles were also used. The shot of Albert having four or five players clinging on to him was not actually done as it appears, with some “movie magic” achieving this. Players actually ran at a padded vehicle as it moved down the field, with camera trickery, CGI, and editing producing the final shot[3].

RECEPTION

How to Build a Better Boy premiered in the US on Disney Channel on 15th August 2014, with the movie being promoted on the channel throughout Summer 2014.

This movie followed Cloud 9, which premiered in January 2014 and starred Dove Cameron from Liv and Maddie (2013-17), and Zapped, which was led by Zendaya and premiered in June 2014, bridging the gap between her role as Rocky in Shake It Up (2010-13) and her leading role as K.C. Cooper in K.C. Undercover (2015-18).

How to Build a Better Boy attracted an average of 4.6 million viewers on its premiere date, this being the most-watched program of the day for kids 2-11, and tweens 9-14. It also generated over 1 million views over seven days on the WATCH Disney Channel app. The overall viewing figures for How to Build a Better Boy were lower than those of either Cloud 9 or Zapped, however, only marginally. Cloud 9 had an average of 5 million on its premiere, and Zapped had 5.7 million. Anything from 4 to 6 million was standard for Disney Channel in the 2010s. With their three DCOMs of 2014, Disney Channel aired three of the year’s six most-watched original television movies[4].

Some viewers enjoyed How to Build a Better Boy for its message about self-acceptance and not conforming. High schoolers find it particularly difficult to stand out from the crowd and not give in to peer pressure, so to see Gabby be comfortable with her intellect, and Mae happy to wait for the right guy to come in to her life, was seen as a positive move from Disney. Many also praised the performances by China Anne McClain and Kelli Berglund; I enjoyed watching their friendship evolve and change during the movie.

However, there were some comments around the unrealistic elements of the movie, such as the US government not punishing the girls for as serious an offence as hacking is. Although How to Build a Better Boy perhaps doesn’t comment enough on the severity of hacking, in a time where we have an increased number of cyber-attacks happening in the world, sometimes from teenagers, I’d say the whole concept of this movie is pretty unrealistic and leans towards science-fiction so it’s not really fair to comment on its realism! Others felt that the battle between nerdy and popular girls was also an overused theme in teen movies.

But the complaint that came up the most was that many have said How to Build a Better Boy is basically a gender-swapped version of the 1980s John Hughes teen comedy Weird Science (1985), so they claim Disney Channel ripped off this film. The overall storyline is very similar; that two teenage boys who are outcasts at school create what they think will be a virtual perfect woman but she accidentally comes to life after they hack into a government computer system. Weird Science is less “family-friendly” than How to Build a Better Boy and Disney’s version is about teenage girls, because it’s much more acceptable in this day and age to have two teenage girls make themselves a perfect boyfriend, instead of two teenage boys making their dream woman. Hypocritical or not, you decide.

For me, since I haven’t seen Weird Science, How to Build a Better Boy was very similar to an episode of Sabrina, the Teenage Witch (1996-2003), the Season 1 episode “Dream Date”, where Sabrina’s aunts make her a date to her school dance out of “Man Dough”. Chad Corey Dylan is made to be a great dancer, a daredevil, a musician, and seriously enthusiastic, although one of his arms is shorter than the other. But his perfection can’t match up to Sabrina’s true love for Harvey Kinkle. This is like Mae accepting that, although Albert is great, she’d be happier with someone more real.

How to Build a Better Boy might not have been the most original concept, but it was seen to be enjoyable, although not amazing, by the general Disney Channel viewership. Plus, it was still nominated for a couple of awards. One was at the NAACP Image Awards, where China Anne McClain was nominated for her role as Gabby in the category of Outstanding Performance by a Youth in a Youth/Children’s Program, but lost out to the voice of Dora the Explorer, Fatima Ptacek, in Nickelodeon’s Dora and Friends: Into the City! (2014-17). Paul Hoen was also nominated at the Directors Guild of America Awards for his directing of How to Build a Better Boy but he lost out to Jonathan Judge, the director of the pilot episode of Nickelodeon’s 100 Things to Do Before High School (2014-16).

LEGACY

There was no sequel to How to Build a Better Boy, although China Anne McClain and Kelli Berglund did continue to appear in Disney series and movies after its air date.

You could consider Bad Hair Day (2015) as following in the footsteps of How to Build a Better Boy, by having two main story points. One is about high school life, so for How to Build a Better Boy it’s about boyfriends as well as Homecoming, and for Bad Hair Day it’s about prom, and a second storyline where the leads are being chased for unknowingly contributing to criminal activity. For How to Build a Better Boy, the army and the government want their X-17 back in their possession and away from groups like Black Sigma, and in Bad Hair Day, the two leads try to stop diamond thief Pierce from escaping the authorities. From my point of view though, How to Build a Better Boy balanced these two differing movie themes the best; Bad Hair Day felt very random at times as it switched between the two.

Disney Channel Original Movies explored numerous different genres across the 2000s and 2010s, so How to Build a Better Boy continued in that experimental nature. However, it has to be said that DCOMs are now reverting back to their favoured slate of sequels and musicals once again. More unique films don’t seem to be getting a look-in at the moment, as we have a fifth Descendants film, a third Camp Rock film, and potentially a fifth ZOMBIES film listed as the channel’s upcoming movies. 

FINAL THOUGHTS

How to Build a Better Boy did what Disney Channel tend to do with its movies. They made a tween and teen-friendly flick featuring two of the channel’s stars, one from one series, and one from a different series. Combined, they brought in their own fans.

The 2010s on Disney Channel were made for a different generation to my generation of watchers from the 2000s, but the series and movies of the 2010s proved that Disney were still very capable of making television movies, even if they were zanier than the DCOMs of the 2000s. How to Build a Better Boy was a different type of film compared to High School Musical, Camp Rock, and The Cheetah Girls, for example.

But those who grew up around that time probably like How to Build a Better Boy for that reason. How to Build a Better Boy may not have been particularly original, but it had humour, it tackled high school anxieties, and once again, Disney Channel showed they could make stars, showcasing the talented actors they’ve become well-known for casting.


REFERENCES

[1] Credit: Philiana Ng, ‘‘A.N.T. Farm’, ‘Lab Rats’ Stars to Topline Disney Channel TV Movie’, HollywoodReporter.com, 31st July 2013.

[2] Credit: Jemma Wolfe, ‘Disney Channel filming teen movie on Mac campus’, TheSil.ca, 8th August 2013.

[3] Credit: LA 411 Blog, ‘“How To Build A Better Boy” – Creating Stunts with Director Paul Hoen and Stunt Coordinator Branko Racki’, LA411.com, 15th August 2014.

[4] Credit: Rick Kissell, ‘‘How to Build a Better Boy’ Draws 4.6 Million for Disney Channel on Friday Night’, Variety.com, 18th August 2014.